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Flashcards About Art And Its Physiological And Scientific Impact
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Side A ------ Side B Art created by nonprofessionals is called ------ outsider art An imaginary line in an artwork is known as what? ------ implied line The position on the horizon line where the orthogonal lines of linear-perspective meet ------ vanishing point In metalpoint lines are drawn with a ________________ onto a surface coated with gesso or poster paint. ------ wire A branch of philosophy that studies sensory responses related to, but not limited by, the concept of beauty. ------ aesthetics The main difference between crayons and chalks is that ------ they are made with different binders. An example of a liquid drawing medium is ------ pen and ink. If a work of art is faithful to our visual experience it’s called ------ naturalistic. When discussing the size, shape, color, material, and composition of a work of art, we are discussing its ------ form. In printmaking, to cancel a print means that ------ no more prints can be made from the matrix. What is pigment? ------ powdered color Which printmaking method functions on the principle that water and oil do not mix? ------ lithography In which printmaking method is the printed area raised, and the non-printed surface cut away? ------ relief In fresco painting, a drawing called a _________is transferred to the prepared plaster surface prior to applying the pigment. ------ cartoon Which drawing material is made from animal skins? ------ parchment In oil painting, linseed oil acts as ------ a binder. One of the advantages of oil painting is that it dries very slowly. This allows for ------ blending of colors. the painting to be reworked indefinitely. the application of layers of paint on top of one another. A work that is arranged with dissimilar elements on either side has what kind of balance? ------ asymmetrical Lines are used in art to indicate ------ boundaries between forms. direction and motion. shadows and highlight. spatial depth on flat surfaces. Style, as defined by recurring characteristics found in art, can be classified in terms of ------ individual style. cultural style. school style. period style. Mixing a primary color and a secondary color produces a _____________ color. ------ tertiary A color produced by the addition of white to make it lighter. ------ tint By the 1950s, this new synthetic paint would challenge oils as the principal painting medium. What is it? ------ acrylic An example of an ancient painting medium is ------ fresco. The apparent “heaviness” or “lightness” of the shapes and forms arranged in the composition is called ------ visual weight. An intaglio method in which lines are cut into a metal plate with a burin. ------ engraving An intaglio method in which a drawing tool removes some of the acid-resistant ground covering a metal plate ------ etching The definition of form and content are ------ form is the way that art looks; content is what the work is about. The substance that holds particles of pigment together is called ------ binder. In a two-dimensional work of art that is balanced symmetrically, the implied center of gravity is ------ along the vertical axis down the center of the composition. In printmaking, where multiple images are made from the same design, each individual print is called ------ an impression. Which of the following is NOT one of the intaglio methods? ------ linocut Which of the following printing techniques is especially capable of producing subtle shades of gray? ------ mezzotint Paper, made from a mixture of plant materials and water, was invented in ------ China. Artists will often add ___________ to provide interest and enliven the unity of a work of art. ------ variety How large is an edition of a print that is numbered 13/40? ------ 40 prints The main subject or main element emphasized is called what? ------ focal point The design principle that is based on repetition is called ------ rhythm. How many prints can be made from a monotype? ------ one What is the binder in acrylic paint? ------ acrylic resin Oil paint that is applied in thin, transparent layers is what? ------ glazes Vertical lines indicate ------ stability A solid, three-dimensional form that has weight and takes up real space. ------ mass Which of the following is an example of a nonaqueous medium? ------ oil A color that, in theory, cannot be created by a mixture of others colors? ------ primary What is the relative lightness or darkness of an area called? ------ value Artists use burned sticks of wood in order to produce ------ charcoal drawings The two basic families of structural systems in architecture are ------ the shell and the skeleton-and-skin. A form of sculpture in which an entire room is treated as a work of art to be entered and experienced ------ installation. The carving method ------ is more aggressive than modeling. is more direct than casting. is a subtractive process. Four basic methods for making a sculpture are ------ modeling, casting, carving, and assembling. The theme of the Sistine Chapel ceiling frescoes comes from ------ the Old Testament in the Bible. The subtractive process in sculpture involves ------ carving. ______________ is a sculptural process of bringing together individual pieces, segments, or objects to form a sculpture. ------ Assembling What sculpting technique shapes forms with soft materials like clay or wax? ------ Modeling What sculpting technique utilizes molds into which molten metal is poured? ------ Casting What medium revolutionized painting during the Renaissance? ------ oil In 1888 the Kodak camera changed the history of photography ------ by making photography easily accessible to the general public. The movement that divided all of Europe into Protestant and Catholic camps is called ------ the Reformation. Which of the following is characteristic of Northern European art? ------ Their precise rendering of surface details. steel framework with masonry sheathing, the __________, designed by Louis Sullivan, is the first genuinely modern building. ------ Wainwright Building Fallingwater (the Kaufmann House in Bear Run, Pennsylvania) is a prime example of the “organic” architecture of ------ Frank Lloyd Wright A subject in art that depicts the daily lives of people ------ Genre painting Leonardo da Vinci was a skilled ------ engineer. inventor. painter architect The physical stability of a building depends on the __________ of its architecture. ------ structural system
Side A ------ Side B Art created by nonprofessionals is called ------ outsider art An imaginary line in an artwork is known as what? ------ implied line The position on the horizon line where the orthogonal lines of linear-perspective meet ------ vanishing point In metalpoint lines are drawn with a ________________ onto a surface coated with gesso or poster paint. ------ wire A branch of philosophy that studies sensory responses related to, but not limited by, the concept of beauty. ------ aesthetics The main difference between crayons and chalks is that ------ they are made with different binders. An example of a liquid drawing medium is ------ pen and ink. If a work of art is faithful to our visual experience it’s called ------ naturalistic. When discussing the size, shape, color, material, and composition of a work of art, we are discussing its ------ form. In printmaking, to cancel a print means that ------ no more prints can be made from the matrix. What is pigment? ------ powdered color Which printmaking method functions on the principle that water and oil do not mix? ------ lithography In which printmaking method is the printed area raised, and the non-printed surface cut away? ------ relief In fresco painting, a drawing called a _________is transferred to the prepared plaster surface prior to applying the pigment. ------ cartoon Which drawing material is made from animal skins? ------ parchment In oil painting, linseed oil acts as ------ a binder. One of the advantages of oil painting is that it dries very slowly. This allows for ------ blending of colors. the painting to be reworked indefinitely. the application of layers of paint on top of one another. A work that is arranged with dissimilar elements on either side has what kind of balance? ------ asymmetrical Lines are used in art to indicate ------ boundaries between forms. direction and motion. shadows and highlight. spatial depth on flat surfaces. Style, as defined by recurring characteristics found in art, can be classified in terms of ------ individual style. cultural style. school style. period style. Mixing a primary color and a secondary color produces a _____________ color. ------ tertiary A color produced by the addition of white to make it lighter. ------ tint By the 1950s, this new synthetic paint would challenge oils as the principal painting medium. What is it? ------ acrylic An example of an ancient painting medium is ------ fresco. The apparent “heaviness” or “lightness” of the shapes and forms arranged in the composition is called ------ visual weight. An intaglio method in which lines are cut into a metal plate with a burin. ------ engraving An intaglio method in which a drawing tool removes some of the acid-resistant ground covering a metal plate ------ etching The definition of form and content are ------ form is the way that art looks; content is what the work is about. The substance that holds particles of pigment together is called ------ binder. In a two-dimensional work of art that is balanced symmetrically, the implied center of gravity is ------ along the vertical axis down the center of the composition. In printmaking, where multiple images are made from the same design, each individual print is called ------ an impression. Which of the following is NOT one of the intaglio methods? ------ linocut Which of the following printing techniques is especially capable of producing subtle shades of gray? ------ mezzotint Paper, made from a mixture of plant materials and water, was invented in ------ China. Artists will often add ___________ to provide interest and enliven the unity of a work of art. ------ variety How large is an edition of a print that is numbered 13/40? ------ 40 prints The main subject or main element emphasized is called what? ------ focal point The design principle that is based on repetition is called ------ rhythm. How many prints can be made from a monotype? ------ one What is the binder in acrylic paint? ------ acrylic resin Oil paint that is applied in thin, transparent layers is what? ------ glazes Vertical lines indicate ------ stability A solid, three-dimensional form that has weight and takes up real space. ------ mass Which of the following is an example of a nonaqueous medium? ------ oil A color that, in theory, cannot be created by a mixture of others colors? ------ primary What is the relative lightness or darkness of an area called? ------ value Artists use burned sticks of wood in order to produce ------ charcoal drawings The two basic families of structural systems in architecture are ------ the shell and the skeleton-and-skin. A form of sculpture in which an entire room is treated as a work of art to be entered and experienced ------ installation. The carving method ------ is more aggressive than modeling. is more direct than casting. is a subtractive process. Four basic methods for making a sculpture are ------ modeling, casting, carving, and assembling. The theme of the Sistine Chapel ceiling frescoes comes from ------ the Old Testament in the Bible. The subtractive process in sculpture involves ------ carving. ______________ is a sculptural process of bringing together individual pieces, segments, or objects to form a sculpture. ------ Assembling What sculpting technique shapes forms with soft materials like clay or wax? ------ Modeling What sculpting technique utilizes molds into which molten metal is poured? ------ Casting What medium revolutionized painting during the Renaissance? ------ oil In 1888 the Kodak camera changed the history of photography ------ by making photography easily accessible to the general public. The movement that divided all of Europe into Protestant and Catholic camps is called ------ the Reformation. Which of the following is characteristic of Northern European art? ------ Their precise rendering of surface details. steel framework with masonry sheathing, the __________, designed by Louis Sullivan, is the first genuinely modern building. ------ Wainwright Building Fallingwater (the Kaufmann House in Bear Run, Pennsylvania) is a prime example of the “organic” architecture of ------ Frank Lloyd Wright A subject in art that depicts the daily lives of people ------ Genre painting Leonardo da Vinci was a skilled ------ engineer. inventor. painter architect The physical stability of a building depends on the __________ of its architecture. ------ structural system
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