Practice Quiz for NSCA-CPT certification test.
Real Test Layout:
Client Consultation/ Assessment - 28 q
Program Planning - 49 q
Exercise Techniques - 49 q
Safety, Emergency, and Legal Issues - 14 q
Fascia, perimysium, epimysium, endomysium
Myofilament, myofibril, fiber, fasciculus
Endomysium, epimysium, perimysium, fascia
Muscle cell, fasciculus, myofibril, fiber
Type 1 - high force, Type II - slow speed
Type 1 - fast speed, Type II - high endurance
Type 1 - high endurance, Type II - high force
Type 1 - slow speed, Type II - low force
MS - rapid muscle length change, GT - increase in muscle tension
MS - decrease in muscle tension, GT - slow muscle length change
Slow muscle length change, GT - decrease in muscle tension
MS - increase in muscle tension, GT - fast muscle length change
Arteries, capillaries, veins, right atrium
Pulmonary vein, lungs, right atrium, right ventricle
Left atrium, pulmonary artery, lung, right ventricle
Vein, right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary artery
Heart rate
Stroke volume
Body weight
A-V02 difference
I and II only
II and IV only
I and III only
II and III only
TLC = VC + RV
TLC = TV + IRV + ERV + RV
TLC = TV + RV
All of the Above
A and B
I and III
II and IV
I, II, and III
All listed
1RM squat
1RM leg press
3RM bench press
3RM hang clean
Force x distance / time
Work/ time
Weight x vertical distance x reps
All of the above
A and B
Back squat
Horizontal leg press
15 degree leg press
60 degree leg press
Force x distance / time
Weight x vertical distance x reps
Force x distance
A and C
B and C
Decreased rate coding
Increased pennation
Increased contraction velocity
Decreased leverage over the joint range of motion
At the beginning, because the muscle is at its longest length
At 45 degrees of flexion, because the moment arm is at its shortest length
At 90 degrees, because the moment arm is at its longest length
At the end, because the muscle is at its shortest length
PH would increase in person A and person B
PH would increase for person A and decrease for person B
PH would decrease in person A and little change would happen in person B
PH would decrease in person B and little change would occur in person A
Motor unit recruitment increases
Rate coding increases
Muscle pH increases
ATP stores increase
All of the Above
Muscle hypertrophy
Muscle hyperplasia
Increased co-contraction
Improved skill in performing the exercise
I and III
II and IV
I and IV
II and III
Increased hunger and thirst
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep
Non-purposeful decreases in lean body mass
Plateau in improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased reliance on carbohydrates
Decreased reliance on free fatty acids
Increased concentration on GLUT4
Decreased concentration of hexokinase
II and IV
I and III
I, II, and III
II, II, and IV
Decreased VO2 max
Increased muscle glycogen
Increased body fat percentage
Decreased sympathetic stress response
8
5
4
3
3800 calories
1983 calories
2349 calories
4100 calories
20 weeks
9 weeks
5 weeks
3 weeks
Enhanced oxygen supply to the brain
Greater genetic variation
Improved neurotransmitter function
Heightened neural efficiency
"I want to do 60 situps in one minute."
"I want to do my best to not eat before going to bed."
"I want to be the strongest bench presser in my gym."
"I want to lose 10 pounds of body fat."
Introjected
Integrated
Identified
Amotivated
Astrand-Rhyming cycle ergometer test
YMCA cycle ergometer test
Rockport walking test
1.5-mile run
Valid
Reliable
Normative
Criterion-referenced
An inexperienced personal trainer
An injured client
Testing a trained client
Testing a female client
I, II, III, IV
IV, III, II, I
I, II, IV, III
IV, II, III, I
130 mm
150 mm
170 mm
200 mm
I, II, III
I, III, IV
II, III, IV
I, II, IV
Weight/ height
Weight/ (height x height) X 703
Height/ (weight x weight) X 703
24.8
22.9
25.6
30.1
None of the above
F 33.8 - 35.2 ;M 41.0 - 42.5
F 36.7 - 38.1; M 44.6 - 46.8
F 30.5 - 32.3; 37.4 - 39.5
None of the above
Core strength
Lower body strength
Muscular endurance
Upper Body Strength
Hip/ low back flexibility
Rowing machine
Singles tennis
Stationary Bike
Stair Climber
Muscle blood flow increases
Muscle viscosity increases
Nerve impulse velocity decreases
Nerve receptor sensitivity decreases
Decreased danger of overstretching the target tissues
Increased amount of energy is needed to perform exercise
Decreased likelihood of becoming sore after stretching
Increased passivity of the stretch reflex
Due to a client's weight, the personal trainer should slightly under-inflate the ball.
When determining correct ball size, the client's thighs should be parallel to the ground when sitting on the ball with the feet flat on the floor.
Because the ball is unstable and the client is so tall, slight deviations from correct technique are acceptable.
Since the client has been performing resistance training exercises for so long, the personal trainer should direct the client to stop resistance training and perform only stability ball exercises.
First pull
Transition
Second pull
Catch
I, II, and II
I, III, and IV
II, III, and IV
I, II, and IV
The client will be performing 3 repetitions with a 3RM load
The client will be performing an exercise that places stress on the lower back
The client will be performing and exercise that directly loads the trunk
The client will be performing 5 reps with a 15RM load
A, B, and C
I, II, and III only
II, IV, and V only
III, IV, and V only
I, III, and V only
All exercises listed above
Supinator; straight
Pronator; straight
Supinator; curved
Pronator; curved
Set the treadmill incline to 0 degrees
Hold on to the handrails while straddling the belt
Walk/ run toward the front part of the treadmill deck
Turn on the machine to a speed of no more than 1 mph
"Place your entire foot on the pedal to start but allow the heels to lift off as each pedal rises."
"Lean forward slightly, especially as the workout becomes harder."
"Lock out the knees at the bottom of each step."
"Hold the handrails for balance, if necessary."
With the ball of the foot on the upward pedal, the knee is above the height of the hips
With the heel of the foot on the downward pedal, the leg is straight
With the heel of the foot on the upward pedal, the knee is even with the height of the hips
With the ball of the foot on the downward pedal, the leg is straight
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