Cellular Organells

14 Questions | By Heather_funderbu | Updated: Jan 24, 2013 | Attempts: 144

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Knowledge of the structure and function of the cellular organelles

Questions and Answers

1.

Largest organelle of most cells which contains the chromosomes.
- A.
  
  Nucleolus
- B.
  
  Nucleus
- C.
  
  Endoplasmic reticulum
Correct Answer
B. Nucleus
2.

Organelle that digests intracellular material and wastes using hydrolytic enzymes.
- A.
  
  Vacuoles
- B.
  
  Golgi body
- C.
  
  Lysosomes
Correct Answer
C. Lysosomes
3.

The _________ functions in protein transport.
- A.
  
  Nucleus
- B.
  
  Endoplasmic reticulum
- C.
  
  Ribosome
Correct Answer
B. Endoplasmic reticulum
4.

The ________ produces ribosomes, and ribosomes produce _________.
- A.
  
  Nucleolus; proteins
- B.
  
  Proteins; nuclei
- C.
  
  Nucleus; proteins
Correct Answer
A. Nucleolus; proteins
5.

Organelle that takes in and stores materials to be digested.
- A.
  
  Lysosmes
- B.
  
  Mitochondria
- C.
  
  Vacuoles
Correct Answer
C. Vacuoles
6.

The site of cellular respiration.
- A.
  
  Chloroplasts
- B.
  
  Mitochondria
- C.
  
  Nucleus
Correct Answer
B. Mitochondria
7.

Site of photosynthesis.
- A.
  
  Chloroplasts
- B.
  
  Mitochondria
- C.
  
  Nucleus
Correct Answer
A. Chloroplasts
8.

The power house of the cell. It makes ATP.
- A.
  
  Chloroplasts
- B.
  
  Mitochondria
- C.
  
  Nucleus
Correct Answer
B. Mitochondria
9.

Allows materials to pass into and out of the cell.
- A.
  
  Cell wall
- B.
  
  Cell membrane
- C.
  
  Lysosomes
Correct Answer
B. Cell membrane
10.

This organelle functions in lipid production and detoxification.
- A.
  
  Rough ER
- B.
  
  Smooth ER
- C.
  
  Golgi body
Correct Answer
B. Smooth ER
11.

Functions in modification, transport, and storage of proteins in the cell.
- A.
  
  Rough ER
- B.
  
  Smooth ER
- C.
  
  Golgi body
Correct Answer
C. Golgi body
12.

Name the two organelles found only in plant cells.

Correct Answer
chloroplasts and cell wall
cell wall and chloroplasts
13.

Name the organelle that provides energy to plant, animal, and fungi cells.

Correct Answer
mitochondria
mitochondrion
14.

Name the two organelles involved in protein synthesis.

Correct Answer
Nucleus and ribosomes
ribosomes and nucleus

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Current Version
Jan 24, 2013

Quiz Edited by
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Apr 17, 2011

Quiz Created by
Heather_funderbu

Cellular Organells

Largest organelle of most cells which contains the chromosomes.

Organelle that digests intracellular material and wastes using hydrolytic enzymes.

The _________ functions in protein transport.

The ________ produces ribosomes, and ribosomes produce _________.

Organelle that takes in and stores materials to be digested.

The site of cellular respiration.

Site of photosynthesis.

The power house of the cell. It makes ATP.

Allows materials to pass into and out of the cell.

This organelle functions in lipid production and detoxification.

Functions in modification, transport, and storage of proteins in the cell.

Name the two organelles found only in plant cells.

Name the organelle that provides energy to plant, animal, and fungi cells.

Name the two organelles involved in protein synthesis.

The produces ribosomes, and ribosomes produce _.