Unit 2 Energy

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Unit 2 Energy - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    1.      The diagrams below represent a laboratory model used to demonstrate convection currents. Each model shows a burning candle in a closed box with two open tubes at the top. Which model shows a convection current?

    • A.

      A

    • B.

      B

    • C.

      C

    • D.

      D

    Correct Answer
    B. B
  • 2. 

        Which example of heat transfer is due mainly to convection?

    • A.

      Heat energy transferred by air moving from the Earth's surface to the upper atmosphere

    • B.

      Heat energy transferred through a solid metal door

    • C.

      Heat energy transferred from the Sun to the Earth

    • D.

      Heat energy transferred by being reflected from a lake 
surface to the air above

    Correct Answer
    A. Heat energy transferred by air moving from the Earth's surface to the upper atmosphere
  • 3. 

      The movement of water upward from A toward B results primarily from 

    • A.

      Air movement across the surface of the water

    • B.

      The shape of the beaker

    • C.

      Differences in density in the water due to the temperature difference

    • D.

      Stirring of the water with a stirrer

    Correct Answer
    C. Differences in density in the water due to the temperature difference
  • 4. 

     Which statement is the best example of heat energy transfer by conduction?

    • A.

      Heat energy is transferred from the bottom to the top of the lake

    • B.

      Heat energy is transferred from the surface soil to the rocks below.

    • C.

      Heat energy is transferred from the Sun to the Earth.

    • D.

      Heat energy is transferred from the Earth's surface to 
the upper atmosphere.

    Correct Answer
    B. Heat energy is transferred from the surface soil to the rocks below.
  • 5. 

     In the diagram below, equal masses of water and soil are located at identical distances from the lamp. Both were heated for ten minutes and then the lamp was removed. The water and soil were then allowed to cool for ten minutes. The graph shows the temperature data obtained during the investigation.    By which process was most of the energy transferred between the lamp and the water during the first 10 minutes of the investigation? 

    • A.

      Conduction

    • B.

      Convection

    • C.

      Radiation

    • D.

      Reflection

    Correct Answer
    C. Radiation
  • 6. 

    As coal is formed the hydrogen and oxygen are compressed out of it leaving an increased percentage of carbon over time. If the older coal contans higher amounts of carbon which type of coal would you expect to find the highest amount of carbon?

    • A.

      Peat

    • B.

      Lignite

    • C.

      Bituminous

    • D.

      Anthracite

    Correct Answer
    D. Anthracite
  • 7. 

    What percentage of the energy resources comes form the remains of plant aand animals?

    • A.

      8.3%

    • B.

      85.7%

    • C.

      2.8%

    • D.

      2.7%

    Correct Answer
    B. 85.7%
  • 8. 

    What percentage of our energy comes from renewables?

    • A.

      22.7%

    • B.

      23.6%

    • C.

      39.4%

    • D.

      5%

    Correct Answer
    D. 5%
  • 9. 

    Identify the type of resources that uses the fission reaction shown in the diagram.

    • A.

      Geothermal

    • B.

      Hydroelectrical

    • C.

      Nuclear

    • D.

      Solar

    Correct Answer
    C. Nuclear
  • 10. 

    Which type of energy uses running water to generate electricity?

    • A.

      Solar

    • B.

      Fossil fuel

    • C.

      Hydroelectric

    • D.

      Wind

    Correct Answer
    C. Hydroelectric
  • 11. 

    Which of the following reduces the needs for new resources to be used?

    • A.

      Recycling

    • B.

      Burning fossil fuels

    • C.

      Deforestation

    • D.

      Acid rain

    Correct Answer
    A. Recycling
  • 12. 

    An energy resource formed under the earth's surface by the decomposition of organic matter is called 

    • A.

      Uranium

    • B.

      Fossil fuel

    • C.

      Wind

    • D.

      Solar

    Correct Answer
    B. Fossil fuel
  • 13. 

    Fuel used in nuclear energy is

    • A.

      Chromium

    • B.

      Urnaium

    • C.

      Cadmium

    • D.

      Radium

    Correct Answer
    B. Urnaium
  • 14. 

    Protecting and managing natural resources is the focus of this

    • A.

      Consumption

    • B.

      Conservation

    • C.

      Convection

    • D.

      Conduction

    Correct Answer
    B. Conservation
  • 15. 

    Which of the following is a a nonrenewable resource?

    • A.

      Geothermal

    • B.

      Fossil fuel

    • C.

      Wind

    • D.

      Solar

    Correct Answer
    B. Fossil fuel
  • 16. 

    One way to differentiate between renewable and nonrenewable resources is

    • A.

      How often people use them in their lifetime

    • B.

      How many people use them in their lifetime

    • C.

      How long it takes to replenish the resource

    • D.

      How many times the resource can be used over and over again

    Correct Answer
    C. How long it takes to replenish the resource
  • 17. 

    Which of the following is renewable energy resource?

    • A.

      Nucelar

    • B.

      Geothermal

    • C.

      Coal

    • D.

      Natural gas

    Correct Answer
    B. Geothermal
  • 18. 

    Renewables as energy resources is one way to create a sustainable community. Renewables have limitations that can prevent them from being a solution for some communities. Which of the following is not a limitation of renewable resources?

    • A.

      Storage of the energy

    • B.

      Releasing pollutants and toxins into the atmosphere

    • C.

      Technology can be expensive

    • D.

      The resource is not available

    Correct Answer
    B. Releasing pollutants and toxins into the atmosphere
  • 19. 

    In many power plants a fuels used to generate steam that will turn the turbine in the generation of electricity. Select the most common way to generate electricity in the United States. 

    • A.

      Biomass

    • B.

      Coal

    • C.

      Hydroelectric

    • D.

      Natural gas

    Correct Answer
    B. Coal

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Nov 08, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 04, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Mrsboyle
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