1.
What is Vinnytsia now?
Correct Answer(s)
B. The administrative centre of Vinnytsia region
D. An industrial centre
F. A comfortable place for living
G. A cultural centre of Ukraine
Explanation
Vinnytsia is now the administrative centre of Vinnytsia region, which means that it is the main city where the regional government is located. It is also an industrial centre, indicating that it has a significant presence of industries and factories. Additionally, Vinnytsia is described as a comfortable place for living, suggesting that it offers a high quality of life for its residents. Lastly, it is considered a cultural centre of Ukraine, implying that it has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its arts, history, and traditions.
2.
What does the Vinnytsia region border on?
Correct Answer
A. 7 regions and 1 country
Explanation
The Vinnytsia region borders on 7 regions and 1 country.
3.
What is the area of Vinnytsia?
Correct Answer
A. 372 sq km
Explanation
Vinnytsia has an area of 372 sq km.
4.
What is the population of Vinnytsia?
Correct Answer
B. 372 000
Explanation
The correct answer is 372,000. This is the population of Vinnytsia.
5.
What are the biggest rivers flowing in the Vinnytsia region?
Correct Answer
C. Dniester and Southern Buh
Explanation
The correct answer is Dniester and Southern Buh. The Dniester River is one of the largest rivers in Eastern Europe and flows through several countries including Ukraine. It passes through the Vinnytsia region, making it one of the biggest rivers in the area. The Southern Buh River is another significant river in Ukraine and also flows through the Vinnytsia region. Therefore, the combination of Dniester and Southern Buh rivers accurately represents the biggest rivers in the Vinnytsia region.
6.
Which of the cities is the farthest from Vinnytsia?
Correct Answer
D. Odessa
Explanation
Odessa is the farthest from Vinnytsia because it is located on the southern coast of Ukraine, while the other cities (Lviv, Kyiv, and Zhytomyr) are located more towards the western and central parts of the country.
7.
What characteristics about Vinnytsia climate are true?
Correct Answer
A. Long wet summers and short winters
Explanation
The correct answer is "long wet summers and short winters." This means that Vinnytsia experiences extended periods of rainfall and high humidity during the summer months, while the winters are relatively short and mild. This characteristic suggests a climate with a distinct seasonal pattern, where the summers are wet and the winters are shorter and less severe.
8.
What natural phenomena happen in the region most often during the year?
Correct Answer
C. Mist
Explanation
The given question asks about the natural phenomena that occur most frequently in the region throughout the year. Among the options provided, mist is the most likely natural phenomenon to occur frequently. Mist is a common occurrence in many regions and is characterized by tiny water droplets suspended in the air, reducing visibility. Unlike snowstorms, thunderstorms, and hail, which are more specific and less frequent occurrences, mist can occur throughout the year in various climates and is therefore the most plausible answer.
9.
What deposits can be found in the region?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Garnet
C. Kaolin
E. Fluorite
Explanation
The deposits that can be found in the region are garnet, kaolin, and fluorite. These minerals are commonly found in various regions and have different uses. Garnet is a gemstone that is used in jewelry and abrasives. Kaolin is a type of clay that is used in the production of ceramics and porcelain. Fluorite is a mineral that is used in the production of steel, aluminum, and other metals. These deposits indicate that the region has a diverse range of mineral resources.
10.
What industry is the most developed in the region?
Correct Answer
D. Food
Explanation
The most developed industry in the region is the food industry. This can be inferred from the fact that it is listed as one of the options alongside other industries such as engineering, textile, and machine building. The inclusion of food as an option suggests that it is a significant and well-established industry in the region.
11.
What industries have the biggest potential in the region?
Correct Answer(s)
C. IT
E. Pharmacy
G. Computer engineering
I. Biotechnology
Explanation
The industries with the biggest potential in the region are IT, pharmacy, computer engineering, and biotechnology. These industries are known for their rapid growth and innovation, and they have a high demand for skilled professionals. With advancements in technology and an increasing focus on healthcare and biotechnology, these industries are likely to see significant growth and investment in the region. Additionally, these industries often offer high-paying jobs and have a global reach, making them attractive for both businesses and individuals looking for opportunities in the region.
12.
How many universities in Vinnytsia have the national status?
Correct Answer
A. 4
Explanation
There are 4 universities in Vinnytsia that have the national status.