1.
Lack of emotion or feeling?
Correct Answer
B. Apathy
Explanation
Apathy refers to a lack of emotion or feeling. It is a state of indifference or disinterest towards something or someone. In this context, the word "apathy" is the correct answer because it aligns with the given explanation of lacking emotion or feeling.
2.
The mountain standing __________ and alone had looked taller than it was
Correct Answer
ominous
Explanation
The word "ominous" fits well in the given sentence because it suggests that the mountain had a threatening or foreboding appearance. This implies that it was standing tall and alone in a way that made it seem even more imposing or intimidating than its actual height.
3.
Always changing in opinion or feelings.
Correct Answer
C. Fickle
Explanation
Fickle means always changing in opinion or feelings. This word is used to describe someone who is not consistent or reliable in their decisions or emotions. They may easily change their mind or be inconsistent in their actions.
4.
Urge, plead for.
Correct Answer
D. Advocate
Explanation
Advocate means to urge or plead for something, often in support of a cause or belief. It is the most appropriate word that aligns with the given definition "urge, plead for". The other words do not convey the same meaning. "Morose" means gloomy or sullen, "pious" means devoutly religious, "phenomena" refers to plural of "phenomenon" which means a fact or event that can be observed, and "lethargic" means lacking energy or enthusiasm. Therefore, "advocate" is the correct answer.
5.
Burning, sarcastically biting.
Correct Answer
B. Caustic
Explanation
Caustic means burning or sarcastically biting. It is used to describe someone or something that is harsh, critical, and often hurtful in their remarks or behavior. This word implies a strong and intense level of sarcasm or criticism, often delivered with a sharp and cutting tone. Therefore, caustic is the best fit among the given options to describe something that is burning and sarcastically biting.
6.
Feeling self important.
Correct Answer
E. Arrogance
Explanation
Arrogance refers to an exaggerated sense of self-importance and superiority. It is characterized by a display of haughtiness and a tendency to undermine others. This behavior often stems from a belief in one's own superiority and a disregard for the opinions or feelings of others. Arrogant individuals may have an inflated ego and may dismiss or belittle others, considering them inferior. This term accurately describes the given phrase "feeling self-important."
7.
Roots. one.
Correct Answer
B. "uni-"
Explanation
The prefix "uni-" means "one" or "having one." In this context, it suggests that the word or term being formed is related to the concept of being singular or having a single element. Therefore, "uni-" is the correct answer as it aligns with the meaning of the given roots and fits the pattern of forming words with a specific numerical connotation.
8.
Acknowledge as true.
Correct Answer
D. Concede
Explanation
The word "concede" means to acknowledge or admit something as true, often reluctantly. In the given list of words, "concede" is the only one that fits this definition. "Taciturn" means reserved or quiet, "legacy" refers to something passed down from the past, "vacillation" means indecision or wavering, and "scanty" means lacking in quantity or insufficient. Therefore, "concede" is the correct answer as it is the only word that means to acknowledge as true.
9.
A quack or impostor.
Correct Answer
D. Charlatan
Explanation
A charlatan is someone who pretends to have knowledge or skills that they do not possess, often with the intention of deceiving others for personal gain. This term accurately describes a quack or impostor, as they both involve individuals who falsely present themselves as something they are not. While the other options may have similar connotations, they do not specifically refer to someone who is deceitful or fraudulent like a charlatan does.
10.
Deep.
Correct Answer
B. Profound
Explanation
The word "profound" means having deep meaning or significance. It suggests that something is not superficial or shallow, but rather has a profound impact or depth. It is the most suitable word among the given options to describe something that is deep in nature or has a great depth of understanding or insight.
11.
Dread.
Correct Answer
A. Apprehension
Explanation
The word "dread" is closely related to "apprehension" as they both refer to a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that is going to happen. "Apprehension" specifically emphasizes the anticipation of something negative or harmful. Therefore, "apprehension" is the most suitable choice among the given options.
12.
Characterized by sluggish indifference.
Correct Answer
E. Lethargic
Explanation
The word "lethargic" means being characterized by sluggish indifference. It implies a lack of energy, motivation, or interest in one's surroundings or activities. It suggests a state of drowsiness or apathy, where one feels slow, lazy, or unresponsive. This word accurately describes a person or situation that exhibits a lack of enthusiasm or responsiveness, highlighting a sense of indifference or sluggishness.
13.
Swaying from one side to another.
Correct Answer
C. Vacillation
Explanation
Vacillation means indecision or wavering between different options. It is the act of swaying from one side to another, which aligns with the given description "swaying from one side to another." Clemency means mercy or forgiveness, satirical means mocking or sarcastic, despondent means feeling extremely sad or hopeless, and coalesce means to come together or unite. Therefore, vacillation is the most suitable answer based on the given description.
14.
Extremely careful or percise.
Correct Answer
D. Meticulous
Explanation
The word "meticulous" means being extremely careful or precise. It suggests that someone pays great attention to detail and takes thorough and precise actions. This word is the best fit among the given options as it aligns with the meaning provided. "Swindler" refers to a person who deceives or cheats others, "appease" means to pacify or satisfy someone's demands, "brevity" refers to being concise or brief, and "surpass" means to exceed or go beyond something. None of these options convey the meaning of being extremely careful or precise.
15.
To stop the flow.
Correct Answer
A. Stanch
Explanation
The word "stanch" means to stop the flow of something, usually referring to the flow of blood or any other liquid. In this context, it is the most appropriate word as it directly relates to the action of stopping the flow. The other options, "vigor," "rebuttal," "partisan," and "stoic," do not have the same meaning and are not related to stopping the flow.
16.
Physical or mental strength.
Correct Answer
B. Vigor
Explanation
Vigor refers to physical or mental strength. It is the state of being strong, active, and full of energy. This word is the most suitable choice as it directly relates to the given definition. "Refute" means to prove a statement or theory to be false, "sanction" refers to a penalty or punishment, "tyranny" means oppressive power, and "virulent" describes something harmful or poisonous. None of these words convey the meaning of physical or mental strength as effectively as "vigor" does.
17.
Capable of maintaining life.
Correct Answer
D. Viable
Explanation
The word "viable" means capable of maintaining life or being able to survive and grow. Out of the given options, "viable" is the only word that aligns with this meaning. Therefore, it is the correct answer.
18.
Confuse, mix up, distort
Correct Answer
B. Garble
Explanation
Garble means to distort or mix up information, often resulting in confusion or misunderstanding. It implies that the information has been altered or jumbled in a way that makes it difficult to understand or interpret correctly. The other words in the list, mitigate, verbose, concede, and meticulous, do not carry the same meaning as garble. Mitigate means to make something less severe or intense, verbose means using more words than necessary, concede means to admit or acknowledge something, and meticulous means showing great attention to detail.
19.
Unfair or strict control over something.
Correct Answer
A. Tyranny
Explanation
Tyranny refers to the unfair or strict control over something. It implies a form of oppressive rule or domination where an individual or group exercises excessive power and control, often disregarding the rights and freedoms of others. This can be seen in various contexts, such as political regimes, authoritarian rulers, or even in personal relationships where one person exercises tyrannical behavior over another.