1.
What is the symbol of Calcium?
Correct Answer
B. Ca
Explanation
The symbol of an element is a shorthand representation of its name, typically derived from its Latin or English name. In this case, the symbol "Ca" is the correct symbol for Calcium. It is derived from its Latin name "Calcium."
2.
What is the symbol of Hydrogen?
Correct Answer
A. H
Explanation
Hydrogen is represented by the symbol H in the periodic table. This symbol is derived from the Latin word "hydrogenium," which means "water-forming." Hydrogen is the lightest and most abundant element in the universe, and it is commonly found in water molecules and organic compounds. Its symbol H is universally recognized and used to represent this element in chemical equations, formulas, and scientific literature.
3.
What is the symbol of Helium?
Correct Answer
A. He
Explanation
Helium is represented by the symbol He in the periodic table. This symbol is derived from its Latin name "Helium." Helium is a noble gas and is the second lightest element in the periodic table. It is commonly used in balloons, as it is lighter than air and does not burn.
4.
What is the symbol of Lithium?
Correct Answer
B. Li
Explanation
Lithium is represented by the symbol Li on the periodic table. The symbol Li is derived from the first two letters of its name.
5.
What is the symbol of Beryllium?
Correct Answer
B. Be
Explanation
Beryllium is a chemical element with the symbol Be. It is a lightweight metal that is commonly used in various industries due to its high strength, low density, and excellent thermal conductivity. The symbol "Be" represents Beryllium in the periodic table of elements.
6.
What is the symbol of Boron?
Correct Answer
A. B
Explanation
Boron is represented by the symbol B on the periodic table.
7.
What is the symbol of Carbon?
Correct Answer
A. C
Explanation
The symbol for Carbon is C.
8.
What is the symbol of Nitrogen?
Correct Answer
A. N
Explanation
Nitrogen is represented by the symbol "N" in the periodic table.
9.
What is the symbol of Oxygen?
Correct Answer
A. O
Explanation
Oxygen is represented by the symbol O in the periodic table. The symbol is derived from the first letter of the element's name, which is oxygen. The symbol O is universally recognized and used to represent oxygen in chemical equations, formulas, and scientific notations.
10.
What is the symbol of Fluorine
Correct Answer
A. F
Explanation
Fluorine is represented by the chemical symbol F. The symbol F is derived from the Latin word "fluor," which means "flowing" or "flux." Fluorine is a highly reactive, pale yellow gas that belongs to the halogen group on the periodic table. It is the most electronegative element and has a wide range of applications in various industries, including the production of fluorocarbons, pharmaceuticals, and toothpaste. Therefore, the symbol F accurately represents the element Fluorine.
11.
What is the symbol of Neon?
Correct Answer
A. Ne
Explanation
Neon is a chemical element with the symbol Ne. It is a noble gas and is colorless, odorless, and tasteless. Neon is commonly used in neon signs due to its bright red-orange glow when electricity is passed through it. It is also used in lasers, cryogenic refrigeration, and as a coolant in certain applications.
12.
What is the symbol of Sodium?
Correct Answer
D. Na
Explanation
The symbol for Sodium is Na.
13.
What is the symbol of Magnesium?
Correct Answer
B. Mg
Explanation
Magnesium is represented by the symbol "Mg" in the periodic table. The symbol for an element is a shorthand way to represent its name and is derived from the Latin name of the element. In the case of magnesium, its symbol "Mg" comes from its Latin name "magnesium." Therefore, the correct symbol for magnesium is "Mg."
14.
What is the symbol of Aluminium?
Correct Answer
B. Al
Explanation
The symbol for Aluminium is Al.
15.
What is the symbol of Silicon?
Correct Answer
B. Si
Explanation
The symbol of Silicon is Si.
16.
What is the symbol of Phosphorus?
Correct Answer
B. P
Explanation
The symbol for Phosphorus is P.
17.
What is the symbol of Sulphur?
Correct Answer
A. S
Explanation
The symbol of Sulphur is S.
18.
What is the symbol of Chlorine?
Correct Answer
C. Cl
Explanation
Chlorine is represented by the chemical symbol Cl. This symbol is derived from the first two letters of the element's name, making it a commonly used abbreviation in the periodic table and chemical equations.
19.
What is the symbol of Argon?
Correct Answer
B. Ar
Explanation
Argon is a chemical element with the symbol Ar. It is a noble gas that is colorless, odorless, and tasteless. Argon is the third-most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere and is used in various applications, such as lighting, welding, and as an inert gas in laboratory settings. Therefore, the correct symbol for Argon is Ar.
20.
What is the symbol of Potassium?
Correct Answer
D. K
Explanation
Potassium is represented by the symbol K on the periodic table. It comes from the Latin word "kalium" which is derived from the Arabic word "al-qali" meaning "plant ashes". Potassium is an essential mineral for the human body and is involved in various physiological processes, such as nerve function, muscle contraction, and maintaining fluid balance.
21.
Al the symbol of________
Correct Answer
Aluminium, aluminium
22.
K is the symbol of________
Correct Answer
Potassium, potassium
Explanation
The symbol "K" is used to represent the element potassium in the periodic table. Potassium is a chemical element with the atomic number 19 and is classified as an alkali metal. It is a soft, silvery-white metal that is highly reactive and is commonly found in minerals and salts. The symbol "K" is derived from its Latin name "kalium".
23.
P is the symbol of________
Correct Answer
Phosphorus, Phosphorus
Explanation
The symbol "P" is used to represent the element phosphorus in the periodic table. Therefore, "P" is the symbol of phosphorus. The repetition of "Phosphorus" in the answer is likely a mistake or redundancy, as it is already established that "P" represents phosphorus.
24.
Na is the symbol of________
Correct Answer
Sodium, sodium
Explanation
The symbol Na represents the element sodium. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that belongs to the alkali metal group on the periodic table. It is commonly found in compounds such as table salt (sodium chloride) and is essential for many biological processes in the human body. The repetition of "sodium, sodium" in the answer may indicate that the symbol Na is associated with the element sodium.
25.
What is the symbol of Iron?
Correct Answer
D. Fe
Explanation
The symbol for Iron is Fe.
26.
When plants of the same kind are cultivated at one place on a large scale, it is called a
Correct Answer
C. Crop
Explanation
When plants of the same kind are cultivated at one place on a large scale, it is referred to as a crop. This term is commonly used in agriculture to describe the cultivation of plants for food, fiber, or other purposes. A crop can consist of various types of plants, such as grains, vegetables, fruits, or even flowers, depending on the intended use. The cultivation of crops is an essential practice in agriculture to meet the demands of food production and other agricultural products.
27.
Paddy requires a lot of water. Therefore, it is grown only in the ________ season
Correct Answer
rainy, rain
Explanation
Paddy requires a lot of water for its growth, which is why it is grown during the rainy season. The rainy season provides the necessary amount of water needed for the cultivation of paddy.
28.
The property of metals by which they can be beaten into thin sheet is called
Correct Answer
B. Malleability
Explanation
Malleability is the property of metals that allows them to be beaten or hammered into thin sheets without breaking or cracking. This property is due to the metallic bonds between the atoms in the metal, which allow the metal to be easily deformed under pressure. Ductility, on the other hand, refers to the ability of a metal to be stretched into a wire. Lustrous and sonorous are not related to the ability of metals to be beaten into thin sheets.
29.
The property of metal by which it can be drawn into wires is called
Correct Answer
A. Ductility
Explanation
Ductility is the property of a metal that allows it to be drawn into wires. This means that the metal can be stretched or elongated without breaking, forming a thin wire. Malleability, on the other hand, refers to the property of a metal to be shaped or bent without breaking. Sonorous refers to the property of a material to produce a ringing sound when struck, while lustrous refers to the property of a material to have a shiny or reflective surface. Therefore, the correct answer is ductility.