Rationalization
Falsification
Generalization
Deduction
Reduction
Reduction uses simple processes to explain complicated ones
The goal of science is to understan a phenomenon under study
Gerenalization and reduction are important tools in science
Scientists only use reductionistic explanations
All of the above statements are true
Monist
Reductionist
Pluralist
Dualist
Animist
Involuntary; external stimulus
Volunatry; internal stimulus
Conscious; external stimulus
Unconscious; internal stimulus
None of the aboe
Model
Assumption
Hypothesis
Prototype
Syllogism
Reductionsim
Positivism
Functionalism
Consolidation
None of the above
Speciif nerve energy
Natural selection
Experimental ablation
Communism
None of the above
Adverse neural development caused by drug ingestion in adulthood
Accidental changes in the genetic information of the chromosomes
Poor adaptation to the environment
Improved reporductive success
Only beneficial changes in the characteristics of an organism
Are associated with multiple genetic mutations
Inhibit reproductive behaviors
Increase reproductive success
Impair adaption to the local environment
A and B are correct
Does not invovle gentic mutations
Does not include natural selection
Restes on the doctrine of specific nerve energies
Refers to a gradual change in the structure and function of a species
Was proven by experimental ablation experiments
Humans brains are larger than other species when expressed relative to total body weight
Human brains are larger that elephant brains in terms of absolute size
The human brain is more than 5% of total body weight
The elephant braind is larger than the human brain in terms of percent of body weight
Larger brains require smaller bodies
Color vision allows for the detection of ripe fruit and game
Mastery of fire allowed for provision of warmth in shelters
Agile hands allow for the creation and use of tools
Mastery of fire allowed food to be cooked
All of the above are correct
Soma
Axon
Dendrites
Axon terminals
All of the above are correct
Soma
Axon
Axon terminals
Dendrites
Mitochondria
Glial junction
Axon contact
Synapse
Dendritic apposition
None of the above
Protein molecules
Vesicle remnants
A single layer of lipid molecules
Cytoplasm
None of the above
Glial cell
Dendrite
Axon terminal
Dendritic apposition
Soma
Schwann
Glial or neuroglial
Golgi
Stem
Microtubule
Provide physical support of nerve cells
Provide nourishment to neurons
Clean up debris within the brain
Regulate the chemicals in the fluid surrounding neurons
All of the above are correct
Schwann cells provide myelin for peripheral nerve cells
Schwann cells are found within the brain
A single Schwann cell wraps multiple segments around a pheripheral nerve cell
A singel Shcwann cells can myelinate up to 50 segments of axon membrane
Schwann cells remove the cellular debris left by ded neurons in the brain
The barrier is uniform, protecting all brain structures
The barrier pumps glucose out of the brain into the bloodstream
The barrier functions to regulate the chemical composition of the extracellular fluid surrounding the brain cells
The barrier is formed by a special layer of cells that surround the arteies of the brain
The ventricles have a blood-brain barrier
Axon-->dendrite-->soma-->axon terminals
Axon terminals--->soma--->axon--->dendrite
Dendrite-->soma-->axon-->termial button
Soma-->axon-->dendrite-->axon terminal
Dendrite-->axon terminal-->soma-->axon
Has the same ionic concentrations as the outside
Is at the same voltage potential as the outside
Has a higher sodium concentration tht outside
Is negatively charged relative to the outside
Has a lower postassium concentration that outside
The openign of sodium channels
The opening of voltage-gated channels
Kinesin
Electrostatic pressure
None of the above
The action potential will diminish to near 0 mV when transmitted down a long axon.
A series of action potentials occures at the same rate regardless of the imputs to the neuron
The actoin pontential gains speed as it travels down the axon
The action potential is produced whenever the membrane potential reaches threshold
None of the above
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