1.
What is the art of cutting into the surface of a material to give it a certain form called?
Correct Answer
D. Carving
Explanation
Carving is the art of cutting into the surface of a material to give it a certain form. It involves using tools such as knives or chisels to remove material and create shapes, patterns, or designs. Carving can be done on various materials such as wood, stone, or even food. It requires skill, precision, and creativity to achieve the desired form and detail in the final piece.
2.
What are the pictures that explain the story in a book called?
Correct Answer
B. Illustrations
Explanation
Illustrations are pictures that are used to enhance and visually represent the story in a book. They can be in the form of drawings, sketches, or paintings. Illustrations help to engage the reader, provide visual context, and bring the story to life. They are often found in children's books, graphic novels, and books that require visual aids to convey information effectively.
3.
What do you call an exceptionally great work of art done with extraordinary skill?
Correct Answer
D. Masterpiece
Explanation
A masterpiece refers to an exceptionally great work of art that is created with extraordinary skill. It is a term used to describe a piece of art that is considered to be the pinnacle of an artist's abilities and is highly regarded for its beauty, craftsmanship, and artistic merit. A masterpiece is often seen as a significant achievement in the art world and is highly valued and appreciated by art enthusiasts and collectors.
4.
Which word describes movement of the body that expresses an idea or attitude?
Correct Answer
C. Gesture
Explanation
Gesture is the correct answer because it refers to the movement of the body that expresses an idea or attitude. Gestures can include hand movements, facial expressions, and body language, which are used to convey meaning or emotions. Posing, motion, and modeling do not specifically describe the movement of the body in the context of expressing an idea or attitude.
5.
What is the term that refers to the feeling of stability in an artwork?
Correct Answer
A. Balance
Explanation
Balance refers to the distribution of visual weight in an artwork. It creates a sense of stability and equilibrium by evenly arranging elements within the composition. This can be achieved through symmetrical, asymmetrical, or radial balance. Balance helps to create harmony and prevents the artwork from feeling off-balance or unstable.
6.
What is the light that comes from behind a subject in a work of art called?
Correct Answer
B. Backlight
Explanation
Backlight refers to the light that comes from behind a subject in a work of art. This technique is commonly used to create a silhouette effect, with the subject appearing dark against a brighter background. It adds depth and dimension to the artwork, highlighting the contours of the subject and creating a visually striking composition.
7.
What is a surface which has been given a coating of gold called?
Correct Answer
C. Gilt
Explanation
A surface which has been given a coating of gold is called "gilt".
8.
What is the meaning of the term "bird's eye-view"?
Correct Answer
D. Seeing From A Great Height
Explanation
The term "bird's eye-view" refers to seeing something from a great height. This perspective allows for a comprehensive and wide-angle view of the surroundings, similar to how a bird would see it from the sky. It provides a unique vantage point that allows for a better understanding of the overall layout, structure, and relationships between objects or locations.
9.
What is the name given to a building where objects of value are collected and exhibited?
Correct Answer
C. Museum
Explanation
A museum is a building where objects of value are collected and exhibited. It is a place where people can go to learn about history, art, culture, and various other subjects. Museums often have collections of artifacts, artworks, and other valuable items that are displayed for public viewing and education. Visitors can explore and appreciate these objects, gaining knowledge and understanding of different aspects of human civilization and creativity.
10.
What is the name given to a circular diagram of colors that aids in color identification and mixing?
Correct Answer
B. Color Wheel
Explanation
A color wheel is a circular diagram of colors that helps in color identification and mixing. It is a tool used in various fields such as art, design, and fashion to understand color relationships and create harmonious color schemes. The color wheel typically consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary colors arranged in a specific order, allowing users to easily determine complementary, analogous, or triadic color combinations. It is an essential reference for artists and designers to achieve balance and visual impact in their work.
11.
What is the name given to something made from whatever materials happen to be available?
Correct Answer
D. Bricolage
Explanation
Bricolage refers to the practice of creating something using whatever materials are readily available. It is a term often used in art and design to describe a method of making artwork or objects by using a diverse range of materials and resources. Unlike the other options listed (Pastel, Watercolor, Acrylic), which are specific types of art mediums, bricolage is a broader concept that encompasses the use of various materials to create something unique and resourceful.
12.
What is the part of the picture that appears to be farthest away from the viewer called?
Correct Answer
A. Background
Explanation
The part of the picture that appears to be farthest away from the viewer is called the background. This is the area that typically appears smaller, less detailed, and further in distance compared to the foreground or main subject of the image. The background helps create depth and perspective in the picture, giving a sense of distance and spatial relationships between objects.
13.
What is the term for the skillful arrangement of parts of a work of art?
Correct Answer
A. Design
Explanation
Design is the correct answer because it refers to the skillful arrangement of parts of a work of art. Design encompasses the overall composition, organization, and aesthetic choices made by the artist to create a visually pleasing and cohesive artwork. It involves the deliberate arrangement of elements such as line, shape, color, texture, and space to convey a specific message or evoke certain emotions. Design is an essential aspect of art that guides the viewer's perception and understanding of the artwork.
14.
What is the name given to a school in which art is taught?
Correct Answer
A. Academy
Explanation
An academy is a type of school where art is taught. It is a place where students can receive formal education and training in various art disciplines such as painting, sculpture, music, dance, and theater. Academies often have specialized faculty and facilities to provide a comprehensive artistic education to aspiring artists.
15.
What is the term given for something drawn by hand, without the use of any mechanical device?
Correct Answer
C. Freehand
Explanation
Freehand drawing refers to the act of creating a drawing or sketch using only the hand and without the aid of any mechanical device. It involves using one's artistic skills and precision to create a visual representation without relying on tools such as rulers, compasses, or stencils. This term is commonly used in art and design to distinguish drawings that are done manually from those created using digital or mechanical methods.
16.
What is the element of art that refers to the continuous mark made on a surface by a moving point?
Correct Answer
D. Line
Explanation
Line is the correct answer because it is the element of art that refers to the continuous mark made on a surface by a moving point. Lines can be straight, curved, thick, thin, horizontal, vertical, diagonal, or zigzag. They can be used to create shapes, define boundaries, convey movement, and express emotions. In art, lines are fundamental in creating structure, rhythm, and visual interest.
17.
What is the method where a teacher places his hand over a student's hand to teach a skill manually?
Correct Answer
D. Hand-Over-Hand
Explanation
Hand-Over-Hand is the method where a teacher places his hand over a student's hand to teach a skill manually. This technique is often used to provide physical guidance and support to students who may have difficulty performing a task independently. By physically guiding the student's hand through the desired movements, the teacher can help the student develop muscle memory and learn the correct technique. This method is commonly used in special education settings to assist students with motor skills or cognitive impairments.
18.
What is compressed burned wood used for drawing called?
Correct Answer
C. Charcoal
Explanation
Charcoal is the correct answer because it is a type of compressed burned wood that is commonly used for drawing. It is known for its dark and rich black color, making it ideal for creating bold and dramatic lines. Charcoal is often used by artists for sketching, shading, and creating various textures in their drawings. It is a versatile drawing medium that can be easily blended and smudged, allowing for a wide range of artistic effects.
19.
What is the act of copying a work called?
Correct Answer
C. Reproduction
Explanation
Reproduction refers to the act of copying a work, whether it be a painting, a sculpture, or any other form of art. It involves creating a new version of the original work, often with the intention of making it accessible to a wider audience or preserving it for future generations. Reproduction can be done through various techniques such as printing, casting, or digital replication. It allows for the dissemination and appreciation of the original work, while also acknowledging the skill and creativity of the original artist.
20.
Who is a person who designs and draws plans, elevations, and cross-sections of buildings?
Correct Answer
A. Architect
Explanation
An architect is a person who designs and draws plans, elevations, and cross-sections of buildings. They are responsible for creating functional and aesthetically pleasing structures that meet the needs and requirements of their clients. Architects must have a strong understanding of engineering principles, building codes, and construction materials. They work closely with clients, contractors, and other professionals to ensure that the design is executed properly. Architects play a crucial role in shaping the built environment and creating spaces that enhance the quality of life for people.