Test Your Knowledge On World Country Terms

Explanation
In 2007, Spain was the world's leading producer of olive oil. Olive oil is a staple in Mediterranean cuisine and Spain has a long history of olive oil production. The country's climate and terrain are well-suited for growing olive trees, and Spain's olive oil industry has developed advanced techniques for cultivation and extraction. As a result, Spain has consistently been a top producer of olive oil, providing a significant portion of the global supply.

Explanation
On the first of November, Spain celebrates "Todos los Santos" which translates to All Saints Day in English. This day is a Christian holiday where people honor and remember all the saints and martyrs. It is a time for families to visit cemeteries, clean and decorate graves, and pay respects to their deceased loved ones. All Saints Day is not related to Christmas, Easter, or Father's Day.

Explanation
The Spanish Inquisition took place in Spain. The Inquisition was a period of religious persecution and repression carried out by the Catholic Church in the late 15th century. It targeted Jews, Muslims, and other individuals who were deemed heretics or non-believers. Spain was the center of the Inquisition, and it had a significant impact on the country's history and culture.

Explanation
South Africa is the correct answer because it shares borders with Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Swaziland, and Lesotho. These countries are all located in the southern part of the African continent, and South Africa is positioned in a way that it is surrounded by them.

Explanation
The Dutch East India Company established a settlement in South Africa. This settlement later grew into Cape Town, which served as a vital supply station for ships traveling between Europe and the Dutch colonies in the East Indies. The Dutch East India Company played a significant role in the colonization and development of South Africa during the 17th century.

Explanation
Apartheid is the correct answer because it refers to the system of racial segregation and discrimination that was enforced in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. This policy institutionalized racial inequality and created significant tensions and conflicts between different racial groups in the country. The apartheid regime implemented laws and policies that restricted the rights and freedoms of non-white South Africans, leading to widespread protests, resistance movements, and international condemnation. The struggle against apartheid was a major issue in South Africa throughout the 20th century, ultimately leading to its dismantling and the establishment of a democratic and non-racial society.

Explanation
Germany is famous for producing cuckoo clocks. These clocks are known for their unique design and the iconic sound they make. Cuckoo clocks originated in the Black Forest region of Germany in the 17th century and have since become a symbol of German craftsmanship and precision. The clocks feature a small mechanical bird that pops out and sings on the hour, adding a whimsical touch to the timekeeping experience. Cuckoo clocks have gained popularity worldwide and are often associated with German culture and tradition.

Explanation
Corfu is a city located in Greece.

Explanation
The traditional conical hat called a non la comes from Vietnam. This hat is a symbol of Vietnamese culture and is commonly worn by farmers and workers to protect themselves from the sun and rain. It is made from palm leaves and has a distinctive conical shape, which provides shade and ventilation. The non la is not only a practical accessory but also a significant cultural symbol that represents the Vietnamese way of life.

Explanation
Northern Ireland belongs to the United Kingdom because it is one of the four constituent countries that make up the UK, along with England, Scotland, and Wales. While the Republic of Ireland is a separate country, Northern Ireland remains part of the UK.

Explanation
The Blarney Stone is a famous stone in Ireland that tourists often kiss. It is located in Blarney Castle and is said to give the kisser the gift of eloquence. Kissing the stone involves leaning backwards over a parapet, which can be a thrilling and memorable experience for visitors. The tradition of kissing the Blarney Stone has been popular for centuries and continues to attract tourists from around the world.

Explanation
The United Nations (UN) voted in favor of a resolution ordering Israel to stop building barriers in 2003. The UN is an international organization composed of member states that aims to promote peace, security, and cooperation among nations. In this particular situation, the UN deemed it necessary to intervene and address the issue of Israel's construction of barriers, likely due to concerns regarding its impact on regional stability and the rights of the affected populations.

Explanation
The national flag of Peru consists of two colors, red and white. This is similar to Japan's national flag, which also consists of red and white. These colors hold significant meaning for both countries. In Peru, red represents bravery and white symbolizes peace and purity. In Japan, red represents the sun and white symbolizes purity and honesty. Both flags are simple yet powerful representations of their respective nations.

Explanation
Ackee and saltfish is the national dish of Jamaica. This dish is made with ackee, a fruit that is native to West Africa and was brought to Jamaica during the slave trade, and salted codfish. It is typically served with various accompaniments such as onions, tomatoes, and peppers, and is commonly eaten for breakfast or brunch. Ackee and saltfish is considered a cultural symbol of Jamaica and is enjoyed by locals and tourists alike.

Explanation
Emmental is famous for being produced in Switzerland. Emmental cheese is a yellow, medium-hard cheese with characteristic large holes. It has a mild, nutty flavor and is often used in fondues and sandwiches. The cheese gets its name from the Emmental region in Switzerland where it originated. Emmental cheese is known for its quality and is popular worldwide.