1.
Development follows an orderly sequence which is unpredictable
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement suggests that development follows an orderly sequence that is unpredictable. However, this is contradictory because if the sequence is truly orderly, it should be predictable. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
2.
The rate of development is unique to each individual.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The rate of development refers to the speed at which individuals grow, learn, and acquire new skills or abilities. This rate can vary greatly from person to person due to a combination of genetic factors, environmental influences, and individual differences. Therefore, it is correct to say that the rate of development is unique to each individual.
3.
Development is steady and doesn't change.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Development is steady and doesn't change" implies that development remains constant and does not undergo any changes over time. However, this is not true as development is a dynamic process that involves growth, progress, and evolution. It is characterized by continuous changes and advancements in various aspects such as technology, economy, society, and individual capabilities. Therefore, the correct answer is False, as development is not steady and does change.
4.
Later development is more critical than early development.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
This statement suggests that later development is not more critical than early development. In many cases, early development is considered to be more critical as it sets the foundation for later stages. Early development allows for the establishment of important skills, knowledge, and habits that can greatly impact future growth and success. While later development is also important, it often builds upon the foundation laid during early development. Therefore, the statement is false.
5.
Development is the product of learning and maturation.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Development refers to the process of growth, progress, and advancement. It can occur through various means, including learning and maturation. Learning involves acquiring new knowledge, skills, and abilities, while maturation refers to the natural biological and psychological changes that occur with age. Both learning and maturation contribute to an individual's development by enabling them to acquire new abilities, understandings, and perspectives. Therefore, it is correct to say that development is the product of learning and maturation.
6.
Individual differences exist in the stages of development.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Individual differences refer to the variations in characteristics, abilities, and development among individuals. This statement suggests that people progress through the stages of development at different rates and in different ways. It acknowledges that each person has their own unique path of growth and development, which can be influenced by various factors such as genetics, environment, and personal experiences. Therefore, the statement is true as it recognizes the existence of individual differences in the stages of development.
7.
There are social expectations for every developmental period and it is called Developmental tasks.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Developmental tasks refer to the social expectations and responsibilities that individuals are expected to fulfill during different stages of their development. These tasks vary depending on the person's age and are considered essential for their overall growth and maturation. These expectations can include acquiring certain skills, establishing relationships, and adapting to societal norms. Therefore, the statement that there are social expectations for every developmental period and it is called Developmental tasks is true.
8.
Refers to the skills and patterns of behaviour that every cultural group, expects its members to master or acquire at various ages during the lifespan.
Correct Answer
B. Developmental Tasks
Explanation
Developmental tasks refer to the skills and patterns of behavior that every cultural group expects its members to master or acquire at various ages during the lifespan. These tasks are specific to each stage of development and help individuals to acquire the necessary skills and abilities to function effectively in their society. They can include physical, cognitive, emotional, and social tasks that individuals are expected to accomplish as they grow and mature. By successfully completing these tasks, individuals are able to meet the expectations of their cultural group and continue their development in a healthy and adaptive manner.
9.
Labelled his observation as "Developmental Tasks"
Correct Answer
B. Havighurst
Explanation
Havighurst is the correct answer because it is the only option that is spelled correctly. The other options, Havargust and Havughurst, are misspellings. The correct answer refers to a person who labelled his observation as "Developmental Tasks," but the question does not provide any further context or information about this person or their observation.
10.
How many basic principles are there in Growth and Development.
Correct Answer
B. 7
Explanation
There are seven basic principles in Growth and Development.
11.
How many stages are there in the learners Development.
Correct Answer
C. 8
Explanation
There are 8 stages in the learner's development.
12.
The first stage in the learners development.
Correct Answer
A. Pre-natal (conception to birth)
Explanation
The correct answer is Pre-natal (conception to birth). This stage refers to the period from conception to birth, when the baby develops inside the mother's womb. It is the earliest stage in a person's development, where all the major organs and body systems are formed. During this time, the fetus undergoes rapid growth and experiences various changes in its physical and cognitive development. This stage is crucial for the overall development and health of the individual.
13.
The last stage in the learners development.
Correct Answer
C. Old age ( retirement to death)
Explanation
The given answer, "Old age (retirement to death)," is the correct answer because it aligns with the progression of stages mentioned in the question. The question states that it is about the "last stage in the learner's development," implying that it refers to the final stage in the lifespan. Among the options provided, "Old age (retirement to death)" is the stage that comes after "Early adulthood" and is the final stage before death, making it the appropriate choice for the last stage in the learner's development.
14.
Stage where heredity endowments develop and sex are fixed.
Correct Answer
A. Pre-natal stage
Explanation
The correct answer is Pre-natal stage. During the pre-natal stage, heredity endowments develop and sex is determined. This stage occurs before birth and is crucial for the development of the individual. It is during this stage that genetic factors play a significant role in shaping the individual's physical and biological characteristics. The pre-natal stage is characterized by rapid growth and development, and it sets the foundation for the individual's future growth and development after birth.
15.
Pre-gang and exploratory questioning stage.
Correct Answer
A. Early Childhood stage
Explanation
The correct answer is "Early Childhood stage." This stage refers to the period of development between the ages of 3 and 6 years old. During this stage, children are typically curious, eager to explore their environment, and engage in pretend play. They are also developing their language skills and beginning to understand basic concepts. This stage is characterized by rapid growth and development in various areas, including physical, cognitive, and social-emotional domains.
16.
Basic behavioral patterns are organized.
Correct Answer
B. Infancy
Explanation
Infancy is the correct answer because it is a stage of human development that occurs after birth and before the age of two. During this period, basic behavioral patterns such as feeding, sleeping, and motor skills development are established. Infants learn to recognize their caregivers, communicate through crying and babbling, and start exploring their surroundings. This stage is crucial for the overall development of a child's physical, cognitive, and social abilities.
17.
Gang and creative age. It is also social and play skills stage.
Correct Answer
A. Late childhood
Explanation
Late childhood is the correct answer because this stage typically occurs between the ages of 6 and 12. During this time, children develop social and play skills, as well as form friendships and engage in group activities. They also start to become more independent and develop their own interests and hobbies. This stage is important for the development of social and emotional skills, as well as cognitive and physical growth.
18.
Transition age from childhood to adulthood. Rapid physical development occur.
Correct Answer
C. Adolesence
Explanation
Adolescence is the correct answer because it is the stage of transition from childhood to adulthood. During this period, individuals experience rapid physical development, such as growth spurts, changes in body shape, and the development of secondary sexual characteristics. It is a time of significant changes in hormones, emotions, and social relationships, as individuals navigate their way towards independence and establish their identity. Late adulthood refers to the later stages of adulthood, while early childhood refers to the period before adolescence.
19.
Adjustment to a new role in life. example spouse, becoming a parent, bread winner, etc.
Correct Answer
A. Early adulthood
Explanation
Early adulthood is the stage of life when individuals typically experience significant transitions and adjustments, such as taking on new roles and responsibilities. This can include getting married, becoming a parent, or becoming the primary financial provider for a family. During this stage, individuals often face challenges and opportunities for personal growth and development as they navigate these new roles and responsibilities. Therefore, the concept of adjustment to a new role in life aligns with the stage of early adulthood.
20.
Initial physical and mental decline happens.
Correct Answer
A. Middle age (40 to retirement)
Explanation
The given answer is middle age (40 to retirement) because it is the stage in life where individuals typically experience a decline in both physical and mental abilities. This is a time when people may start to notice changes in their physical appearance, such as greying hair or wrinkles, and may also begin to experience a decrease in cognitive function, such as memory loss or slower processing speed. Additionally, middle age is often associated with increased responsibilities and stress, such as raising a family or advancing in a career, which can further contribute to this decline.
21.
Rapid physical and mental decline.
Correct Answer
C. Old age
Explanation
Old age is the correct answer because it is the stage of life characterized by a rapid physical and mental decline. During this period, individuals often experience a decline in physical strength, cognitive abilities, and overall health. They may also face challenges such as memory loss, reduced mobility, and increased risk of chronic diseases. This decline is a natural part of the aging process and is commonly associated with old age.
22.
Tick all the Stages in the Learner's Development.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Pre-natal
C. Adolesence
D. Early childhood
F. Late childhood
G. Middle age
H. Infancy
I. Old age
J. Early adulthood
Explanation
The stages in the learner's development include pre-natal, adolescence, early childhood, late childhood, middle age, infancy, old age, and early adulthood. These stages represent different periods of growth and development in a person's life, from before birth to old age. Each stage has its own unique characteristics and challenges, and understanding these stages helps in designing appropriate educational strategies and interventions for learners at different ages.