1.
Guarana means:
Correct Answer
B. Woody Shrub
Explanation
Guarana refers to a woody shrub native to the Amazon basin in Brazil. It is known for its small red fruits that contain caffeine and are used to make energy drinks and supplements. The plant has a long history of traditional use by indigenous tribes for its stimulating effects. Therefore, the correct answer for the given question is "Woody Shrub".
2.
Additive means:
Correct Answer
C. Effecting Substance
Explanation
The term "additive" refers to a substance that has an effect or impact on something else. In this context, "effecting substance" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the meaning of additive. It implies that the substance in question has the ability to cause a change or have an influence on another substance or system.
3.
Chloroplast means:
Correct Answer
A. Chlorophyll With Plastid
Explanation
Chloroplast refers to an organelle found in plant cells that is responsible for photosynthesis. It contains chlorophyll, a pigment that captures sunlight and converts it into energy. Plastid is a general term used to describe any organelle involved in the synthesis and storage of various substances. Therefore, the correct answer "Chlorophyll With Plastid" accurately describes the composition and function of chloroplasts.
4.
Converted vehicle means:
Correct Answer
B. Runs On Alternative Fuel
Explanation
A converted vehicle refers to a vehicle that has been modified or adapted to run on an alternative fuel source, such as electricity, biodiesel, or hydrogen. This conversion allows the vehicle to reduce its dependency on fossil fuels and decrease its carbon emissions, making it more environmentally friendly.
5.
Photochemical means:
Correct Answer
D. Plant Compounds
Explanation
Photochemical refers to a process that involves the interaction of light with certain substances. In this context, the correct answer "Plant Compounds" suggests that photochemical reactions are specifically associated with the compounds found in plants. These compounds, such as chlorophyll, carotenoids, and flavonoids, can absorb and utilize light energy for various biological processes, including photosynthesis. Therefore, the term "Photochemical" in this context implies the involvement of plant compounds in light-driven reactions.
6.
Horsepower means:
Correct Answer
B. Rate Of Work
Explanation
Horsepower is a unit of measurement used to quantify the power or work done by a machine or engine. It represents the rate at which work is done, indicating how quickly a machine can perform a certain amount of work. Therefore, the correct answer is "Rate Of Work."
7.
Egg replacer means:
Correct Answer
D. Vegan Product
Explanation
Egg replacer refers to a vegan product that is used as a substitute for eggs in cooking and baking. It is specifically designed to mimic the functions of eggs, such as binding and leavening, without using any animal-derived ingredients. This allows individuals who follow a vegan diet or have egg allergies to still enjoy a wide range of recipes that traditionally require eggs.
8.
Energy star means:
Correct Answer
B. Low Impact Appliances
Explanation
Energy Star is a program initiated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) that promotes energy efficiency in appliances and products. The program identifies and certifies appliances that meet certain energy efficiency standards, indicating that they consume less energy and have a lower impact on the environment. Therefore, the correct answer, "Low Impact Appliances," accurately describes what Energy Star means.
9.
Locavore means:
Correct Answer
B. Local Food Eater
Explanation
A locavore is someone who primarily consumes locally sourced food. They prioritize eating food that is produced within a certain radius of where they live, usually in order to support local farmers and reduce their carbon footprint. This term emphasizes the importance of consuming food that is grown or produced nearby, rather than relying on food that has been transported long distances.
10.
Vegan means:
Correct Answer
D. No Animal Ingredients
Explanation
The term "vegan" refers to a lifestyle and dietary choice that excludes the use of any animal products or by-products. This includes not consuming meat, dairy, eggs, or any other animal-derived ingredients. Therefore, the correct answer is "No Animal Ingredients."
11.
Flat-pack means:
Correct Answer
D. Ready-To-Assemble
Explanation
Flat-pack refers to a type of product that is sold in a compact and easily transportable form, typically consisting of unassembled components that can be put together by the consumer. These products are designed to be easily assembled without the need for specialized tools or skills. Therefore, the correct answer, "Ready-To-Assemble," accurately describes the concept of flat-pack products.
12.
Dulse means:
Correct Answer
A. Seaweed
Explanation
Dulse refers to a type of seaweed. Seaweed is a marine plant that grows in the ocean and is commonly consumed as food in various cultures. It is rich in nutrients and minerals, making it a popular ingredient in many dishes. Dulse is known for its unique flavor and is often used in salads, soups, and sushi. It is also used as a garnish or seasoning in some cuisines.
13.
Cyanobacteria means:
Correct Answer
D. Blue-Green Bacteria
Explanation
Cyanobacteria refers to a group of bacteria that are commonly known as blue-green bacteria. They are called so because they possess pigments that give them a bluish-green color. These bacteria are photosynthetic, meaning they can convert sunlight into energy, and they play a crucial role in oxygen production and nitrogen fixation in aquatic ecosystems. Cyanobacteria are found in various habitats, including freshwater, marine environments, and even in soil. They are essential components of the food chain and have both positive and negative impacts on ecosystems.
14.
Green power means:
Correct Answer
B. Renewable
Explanation
Green power refers to renewable energy sources that have minimal impact on the environment, such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal energy. These sources of energy are considered renewable because they can be naturally replenished or are virtually inexhaustible. The term "green" is often used to highlight the environmentally friendly nature of these energy sources.
15.
Mirin means:
Correct Answer
B. Cooking Wine
Explanation
Mirin is a type of sweet rice wine commonly used in Japanese cooking. It is known for its unique flavor and is often used as a seasoning or marinade for dishes such as teriyaki or stir-fries. Mirin adds a subtle sweetness and depth of flavor to dishes, making it a popular ingredient in Japanese cuisine. Therefore, the correct answer for the meaning of mirin is "Cooking Wine".