1.
Ellagic acid means:
Correct Answer
D. Strawberry Substance
Explanation
Ellagic acid refers to a substance found in strawberries. It is a natural compound that belongs to the class of polyphenols. It is known for its antioxidant properties and has been linked to various health benefits, including reducing inflammation and preventing the growth of cancer cells. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "Strawberry Substance."
2.
Lignin means:
Correct Answer
D. Estrogen
3.
Double glazing means:
Correct Answer
A. Two Sheets Of Glass
Explanation
Double glazing refers to the use of two sheets of glass with a small gap in between them. This design helps in reducing heat transfer and noise transmission, making it an effective solution for insulation and soundproofing in buildings. The double glazing technique is commonly used in windows and doors to improve energy efficiency and enhance comfort levels inside a space.
4.
Lignite means:
Correct Answer
B. Coal
Explanation
Lignite is a type of coal. It is a low-grade coal that is brownish-black in color and has a relatively low carbon content. Lignite is formed from peat and is considered to be the lowest rank of coal. It is commonly used as a fuel for electricity generation and in industrial processes. Therefore, the correct answer is coal.
5.
Exoskeleton means:
Correct Answer
B. Encasement
Explanation
Exoskeleton refers to the hard external covering or protective structure that provides support and protection to the body of certain animals, such as insects, crustaceans, and some reptiles. It acts as an encasement, surrounding and shielding the soft tissues and organs within the body. This external skeleton serves as a defense against predators and also provides structural support for the animal's body.
6.
Voltage means:
Correct Answer
A. Amount Of Force
Explanation
Voltage refers to the amount of force or potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit. It represents the strength or intensity of the electrical energy flowing through the circuit. Voltage is measured in volts and determines the flow of current in a circuit. Higher voltage means a greater force pushing the electrons, resulting in a higher current. Therefore, the correct answer is "Amount Of Force."
7.
Cogeneration means:
Correct Answer
D. Heat And Power
Explanation
Cogeneration refers to the simultaneous production of electricity and useful heat from the same energy source. It is also known as combined heat and power (CHP). This process is highly efficient as it utilizes the waste heat produced during electricity generation, which would otherwise be wasted, to provide heating or cooling for industrial, commercial, or residential purposes. Cogeneration systems help to reduce energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and overall energy costs. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "Heat And Power".
8.
Prebiotics means:
Correct Answer
B. Dietary Fiber
Explanation
Prebiotics refers to dietary fiber, which is the correct answer. Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate that cannot be digested by the human body. It passes through the digestive system mostly unchanged and plays a crucial role in maintaining gut health. Prebiotics are specifically a type of dietary fiber that serves as food for beneficial bacteria in the gut, promoting their growth and activity. This helps to maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria, which is important for overall digestive health and immune function.
9.
Adverse hydro means:
Correct Answer
C. Poor Power-Producing Conditions
Explanation
Adverse hydro refers to unfavorable or adverse conditions related to hydroelectric power production. This could include factors such as low water levels, reduced water flow, or other conditions that negatively impact the efficiency and productivity of hydroelectric power generation. These conditions can lead to poor power-producing conditions, making it difficult to generate sufficient electricity from hydro sources.
10.
Biodynamic agriculture means:
Correct Answer
D. Rigorous Organic Farming
Explanation
Biodynamic agriculture refers to a farming method that goes beyond organic farming practices. It involves the use of holistic and sustainable approaches, such as incorporating lunar and astrological cycles, using specific preparations to enhance soil fertility, and promoting biodiversity. It also emphasizes the integration of plants, animals, and the environment to create a self-sustaining ecosystem. Therefore, the answer "Rigorous Organic Farming" is correct as it captures the essence of biodynamic agriculture's comprehensive and meticulous approach to farming.
11.
Broccoli rabe means:
Correct Answer
D. Bitter Green
Explanation
Broccoli rabe, also known as rapini, is a leafy green vegetable that belongs to the Brassica family. It has a slightly bitter taste, which gives it the nickname "bitter green". This vegetable is commonly used in Italian cuisine and is known for its nutritional benefits, including high levels of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as iron and calcium. Therefore, the term "bitter green" accurately describes the taste and characteristics of broccoli rabe.
12.
Lentil means:
Correct Answer
A. Small Legume
Explanation
The term "lentil" refers to a small legume, which is a type of edible seed that belongs to the legume family. Lentils are commonly used in cooking and are known for their high protein and fiber content. They are often used in soups, stews, and salads. Banana leaf, coffee shrub, and fruit acid do not accurately define the meaning of "lentil".
13.
Electric utility means:
Correct Answer
D. Distribution Facility
Explanation
Electric utility refers to a distribution facility that provides electricity to consumers. It is responsible for transmitting electricity from power plants to homes, businesses, and other establishments. The distribution facility ensures that the electricity is delivered safely and reliably, maintaining the infrastructure required for efficient electricity distribution. This includes power lines, transformers, substations, and other equipment necessary for the transmission and distribution of electricity.
14.
Probiotic means:
Correct Answer
C. Friendly Bacteria
Explanation
Probiotic means friendly bacteria. Probiotics are live microorganisms that provide health benefits when consumed in adequate amounts. They are commonly found in certain foods and supplements and are known to promote a healthy balance of bacteria in the digestive system. These beneficial bacteria can help improve digestion, boost the immune system, and support overall gut health.
15.
Wolf berry means:
Correct Answer
C. Goji Berry
Explanation
Wolf berry refers to the Goji Berry. Goji Berry is a bright orange-red fruit that is native to China. It is known for its numerous health benefits and is often consumed in dried form. Raspberry, strawberry, and grape are all different fruits and do not refer to wolf berry.