1.
Which part of a scorpion's body comprises the carapace, eyes, mouth parts , pedipalps, and legs?
Correct Answer
A. Cephalothorax
Explanation
The correct answer is Cephalothorax. The cephalothorax is the part of a scorpion's body that comprises the carapace, eyes, mouth parts, pedipalps, and legs. It is the fused head and thorax region of the scorpion's body and is responsible for housing important sensory organs and appendages used for feeding and locomotion. The cephalothorax is a distinct characteristic of scorpions and plays a vital role in their overall anatomy and behavior.
2.
Which kind of tree Is usually used by the Secretary Bird to make its nests?
Correct Answer
A. Acacia
Explanation
The Secretary Bird usually uses Acacia trees to make its nests. Acacia trees are known for their strong and durable branches, which provide a sturdy foundation for the bird's nest. Additionally, Acacia trees are often found in the natural habitat of the Secretary Bird, making them easily accessible for nest-building purposes.
3.
Approximately how many years ago did the African wildcat split from its relative, the European wildcat?
Correct Answer
D. 170,000
Explanation
The African wildcat split from its relative, the European wildcat, approximately 170,000 years ago. This suggests that the two species have been evolving separately for a significant amount of time, leading to distinct differences between them. The large time gap indicates that these wildcats have had ample opportunity to develop unique characteristics and adapt to their respective environments.
4.
What age does a female African buffalo usually reach before begging to reproduce?
Correct Answer
B. 5 Years
Explanation
Female African buffalos usually reach the age of 5 years before beginning to reproduce. This is the age at which they are physically mature and capable of bearing offspring. Reproduction at this age ensures the continuation of the species and the survival of the population.
5.
Mature male African wild asses will often defend territories of around what size?
Correct Answer
A. 20 km
Explanation
Mature male African wild asses will often defend territories of around 20 km. This suggests that they require a certain amount of space to establish and maintain their territory, likely for mating and resource acquisition purposes. A territory of this size allows them to have access to sufficient food, water, and potential mates, while also providing a buffer zone against potential competitors. It is important for male African wild asses to defend their territories to ensure their reproductive success and to establish dominance within their population.
6.
A termite queen can live up to how many years?
Correct Answer
C. 40
Explanation
A termite queen can live up to 40 years. Unlike worker termites that have a shorter lifespan, the queen's primary role is to reproduce and maintain the colony. She can lay thousands of eggs each day, ensuring the survival and growth of the termite population. This extended lifespan allows her to continue producing offspring and maintaining the colony's stability for several decades.
7.
Except for the rump, the plumage of an African Sacred Ibis is all what color?
Correct Answer
B. White
Explanation
The plumage of an African Sacred Ibis is white, except for the rump. This means that the majority of the bird's feathers are white in color, while the rump may be a different color.
8.
What name is given to group of cheetahs?
Correct Answer
D. Coalition
Explanation
A group of cheetahs is called a coalition. This term is used to describe the social structure of male cheetahs who form alliances with their siblings or other unrelated males to increase their chances of survival and reproductive success. These coalitions typically consist of two to four individuals who hunt and defend their territory together. The term "coalition" accurately describes the cooperative nature and strong bond between these cheetah groups.
9.
An idmi is another term for what kind of gazelle?
Correct Answer
B. Mountain Gazelle
Explanation
The correct answer is Mountain Gazelle. "Idmi" is another term used to refer to the Mountain Gazelle.
10.
The Egyptian Tomb Bat is a member of what subtype of bats?
Correct Answer
C. Sac-Winged Bats
Explanation
The Egyptian Tomb Bat is a member of the subtype of bats known as Sac-Winged Bats. This subtype of bats is characterized by the presence of sac-like structures on their wings. These sacs are used for various purposes such as storing and secreting pheromones, attracting mates, or producing sounds for communication. The Egyptian Tomb Bat specifically belongs to this subtype, indicating that it possesses these sac-like structures on its wings.
11.
Sand rats are often used in scientific studies of what disease?
Correct Answer
B. Diabetes
Explanation
Sand rats are often used in scientific studies of diabetes because they naturally develop symptoms similar to human diabetes, making them a valuable animal model for studying the disease. Their use in research allows scientists to better understand the mechanisms of diabetes and develop new treatments and interventions.
12.
How many distinct levels are the societies of the Hamadryas baboon?
Correct Answer
D. 4
Explanation
The correct answer is 4 because the question asks for the number of distinct levels in the societies of the Hamadryas baboon. This implies that there are different hierarchical levels or social structures within their societies. Therefore, there are four distinct levels in the societies of the Hamadryas baboon.
13.
The so-called "Barbary ape" is actually what variety of monkey?
Correct Answer
A. Macaque
Explanation
The correct answer is Macaque. The Barbary ape is often referred to as an ape, but it is actually a type of macaque monkey. Macaques are native to various regions in Asia and Africa, and the Barbary ape specifically resides in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco and Algeria. They are known for their distinctive appearance, with a long, shaggy coat and a hairless face. Despite being called an ape, the Barbary ape is indeed a macaque monkey.
14.
Unlike most pinnipeds, Mediterranean monk seals have how many pairs of retractable teats?
Correct Answer
A. 2
Explanation
Mediterranean monk seals have only 2 pairs of retractable teats, unlike most other pinnipeds. This means that they have a total of 4 teats. The retractable teats are an adaptation that allows the seals to keep their teats protected and out of the way when they are swimming or moving around on land. Having only 2 pairs of teats is a unique characteristic of the Mediterranean monk seal species.
15.
Which of the following is not another name for a Barbary sheep?
Correct Answer
B. Wakeli
Explanation
Wakeli is not another name for a Barbary sheep. Aoudad, Waddan, and Arrui are all alternative names for a Barbary sheep.
16.
In 2011, which animal became the first animal from the IUCN red list to from being "extinct in the wild" to "vulnerable"?
Correct Answer
D. Arabian Oryx
Explanation
The Arabian Oryx became the first animal from the IUCN red list to transition from being "extinct in the wild" to "vulnerable" in 2011. This means that the population of Arabian Oryx, which was once critically endangered and only existed in captivity, has shown signs of recovery and has increased in numbers. The efforts of conservationists and organizations to protect and restore their habitat, as well as reintroduction programs, have contributed to this positive change in status.
17.
How does the muzzle of a pale fox differ from that of most other foxes?
Correct Answer
B. It Is Narrower
Explanation
The muzzle of a pale fox differs from that of most other foxes because it is narrower.
18.
Research has shown that some monitor lizards are capable of what type of asexual reproduction?
Correct Answer
C. Parthenogenesis
Explanation
Parthenogenesis is a type of asexual reproduction in which an unfertilized egg develops into a new individual. This process has been observed in some species of monitor lizards, where females are able to produce offspring without mating with a male. This ability to reproduce without fertilization is advantageous in situations where males are scarce or inaccessible. Therefore, the correct answer is Parthenogenesis.
19.
What color are the wings of an African silverbill?
Correct Answer
B. Black
Explanation
The wings of an African silverbill are black.
20.
A jaguar appears on the coat of arms of which of the following countries?
Correct Answer
B. Democratic Republic of the Congo
Explanation
The correct answer is Democratic Republic of the Congo. The jaguar appears on the coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. A coat of arms is a symbol used by a country to represent its identity and values. In this case, the jaguar is likely included on the coat of arms because it is a powerful and majestic animal, symbolizing strength and sovereignty.