1.
Which country's chief export is canned tuna?
Correct Answer
D. American Samoa
Explanation
American Samoa is the correct answer because it is a territory of the United States and is known for its tuna canning industry. The fishing industry is a major part of American Samoa's economy, and canned tuna is one of its chief exports. American Samoa has several tuna canneries that process and export tuna products to various countries around the world.
2.
Which country does not border Saudi Arabia?
Correct Answer
D. Iran
Explanation
Iran is the correct answer because it is the only option that does not share a border with Saudi Arabia. Kuwait, Yemen, and Oman are all neighboring countries of Saudi Arabia, while Iran is located to the northeast of Saudi Arabia, separated by the Persian Gulf.
3.
What country gets a tropical sea breeze, known as "the Doctor"?
Correct Answer
C. Australia
Explanation
Australia gets a tropical sea breeze known as "the Doctor." This breeze is a regular afternoon wind that blows from the sea towards the land, providing relief from the heat. It is called "the Doctor" because it was believed to bring relief like a doctor would. This phenomenon is particularly experienced in coastal areas of Australia, where the temperature can be high.
4.
What country is the world's largest producer of opium?
Correct Answer
C. Burma
Explanation
Burma is the correct answer because it is the world's largest producer of opium. Opium production is a significant issue in Burma due to its favorable climate and terrain for cultivating opium poppies. The country's illicit opium trade is driven by demand from neighboring countries and contributes to various social and economic challenges, including drug addiction and organized crime.
5.
What country voted to remain out of the new European Union?
Correct Answer
B. Switzerland
Explanation
Switzerland is not a member of the European Union (EU) and has chosen to remain outside of it. The country has a long tradition of neutrality and has opted for a different relationship with the EU through a series of bilateral agreements. While Austria, Germany, and Poland are all EU member states, Switzerland has maintained its independence and sovereignty by not joining the EU.
6.
In which country will you find the cities Toledo and Granada?
Correct Answer
B. Spain
Explanation
Toledo and Granada are both cities located in Spain. Portugal, Italy, and the USA do not have these cities within their borders. Therefore, the correct answer is Spain.
7.
What island's drinking water need have to be met by rainwater catchments?
Correct Answer
A. Cayman Islands
Explanation
The Cayman Islands' drinking water needs have to be met by rainwater catchments because of its limited freshwater resources. Due to the absence of rivers and lakes, the islands heavily rely on capturing rainwater to fulfill their drinking water requirements. The process involves collecting rainwater from rooftops and storing it in tanks or cisterns for later use. This method ensures a sustainable and reliable source of drinking water for the Cayman Islands' population.
8.
What mountain will you see when visiting Cape Town, South Africa?
Correct Answer
C. Table Mountain
Explanation
Table Mountain is the correct answer because it is a prominent landmark and one of the most famous tourist attractions in Cape Town, South Africa. It is a flat-topped mountain that resembles a table, hence the name. The mountain offers breathtaking views of the city and the surrounding coastline, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and hikers. Its unique shape and beauty make it an iconic symbol of Cape Town.
9.
Where is the language called Farsi spoken?
Correct Answer
D. Iran
Explanation
Farsi is spoken in Iran. Farsi, also known as Persian, is the official language of Iran and is primarily spoken by the majority of the population in the country. It is also spoken in some neighboring countries, but Iran is the main region where Farsi is spoken.
10.
Where will you find the Barbary apes?
Correct Answer
B. Gibraltar
Explanation
Barbary apes can be found in Gibraltar. Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula. It is home to a population of Barbary macaques, also known as Barbary apes. These monkeys are the only wild population of monkeys in Europe and have become a popular tourist attraction in Gibraltar.
11.
Where would you find the Atlas Mountains?
Correct Answer
C. Northwestern Africa
Explanation
The Atlas Mountains are located in Northwestern Africa. This mountain range stretches across Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. It is known for its diverse landscapes, including snow-capped peaks, deep valleys, and lush forests. The Atlas Mountains are an important geographical feature in the region, providing a barrier between the Mediterranean coast and the Sahara Desert. They are also home to unique flora and fauna, making them a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts.
12.
Which country borders 14 nations and crosses 8 time zones?
Correct Answer
B. Russia
Explanation
Russia is the correct answer because it is the largest country in the world and shares borders with 14 different nations. It spans across 8 time zones due to its vast territorial expanse. China, India, and Canada do not have as many bordering nations or time zones as Russia.
13.
Which geographical area has the most living languages?
Correct Answer
A. Asia
Explanation
Asia is the correct answer because it is the largest and most populous continent in the world, with a diverse range of cultures and languages. It is home to numerous countries with a rich linguistic heritage, such as India, China, Indonesia, and Japan. Additionally, Asia has a high level of linguistic diversity due to its historical and cultural complexity, with many indigenous and minority languages spoken across the continent.
14.
Which is not an island in the Bahamas?
Correct Answer
D. Palm
Explanation
Palm is not an island in the Bahamas. The other options, Crooked, Cat, and Andros, are all actual islands in the Bahamas. However, Palm is not listed as one of the islands in the Bahamas.
15.
Which of these countries uses the real for currency?
Correct Answer
D. Brazil
Explanation
Brazil uses the real as its currency. The real is the official currency of Brazil and has been in circulation since 1994. It is subdivided into 100 centavos and is represented by the symbol "R$". The real is widely used in Brazil for all types of transactions, both in cash and electronically. It is one of the most stable currencies in Latin America and is recognized internationally.