Pharmacology 7
.
- 1.Used to temporarily decrease surface tension of the alveoli due to immature alveolar type II Pneumocytes of premature newborns (Surfactant Replacement)
- A.
Movement of Mucus
- B.
Surfactant Replacement Therapy
- C.
Hypotonic Saline
- D.
Hypertonic Saline
- 2.Surfactant Replacements
- A.
Beractant
- B.
Calfactant
- C.
Poractantalfa
- D.
Exosurf Neonatal
- 3.Beractant =
- A.
Calfactant
- B.
Infasurf
- C.
Survanta
- D.
Curosurf
- 4.Calfactant =
- A.
Survanta
- B.
Beractant
- C.
Curosurf
- D.
Infasurf
- 5.Poractantalfa =
- A.
Curosurf
- B.
Colfeosceril
- C.
Beractant
- D.
Calfactant
- 6.Exosurf Neonatal =
- A.
Calfactant
- B.
Infasurf
- C.
Colfosceril
- D.
Survanta
- 7.Surfactant Replacement Therapy is delivered via
- A.
Nasal canula
- B.
ET Tube
- C.
SVN
- D.
DPI
- 8.Most common Surfactant Replacement Therapy is
- A.
Exosurf
- B.
Colfosceril
- C.
Curosurf
- D.
Poractantalfa
- 9.Dosage for Poractantalfa (Curosurf)
- A.
2.5 mL/kg
- B.
2.5 mg
- C.
1.25 mcg
- D.
1.5 mg
- 10.A synthetic surfactant made in the lab which is not as good as extract surfactant
- A.
Curosurf
- B.
Proactantalfa
- C.
Colfosceril
- D.
Exosurf Neonatal
- 11.Movement of Mucus
- A.
Mucokinetics
- B.
Survanta
- C.
Beractant
- D.
Curosurf
- 12.Thins out Mucus
- A.
Diluents
- B.
Beractant
- C.
Cafactant
- D.
Exosurf
- 13.When a patient is experiencing crackles and wheezing and is unable to cough up retained secretions which type of saline would you recommend
- A.
Hypotonic Saline
- B.
Isotinic Saline (Normal Saline) 0.9% NaCl
- C.
Hypertonic Saline >0.9% NaCl
- D.
All of the Above
- 14.When a patient has CHF and/or Pulmonary Edema do not use Aerosolized (Hypotonic Solution <0.9% NaCl) treatment because it can cause
- A.
Airway Obstruction
- B.
Enlargement of Secretions
- C.
Overdose
- D.
Excessive Sweating
- 15.Hypotonic solution is used in
- A.
Humidity
- B.
Aerosol therapy
- C.
Extract
- D.
Surface tension
- 16.Hypertonic Saline >0.9% NaCl (Normal 5% to 10%)
- A.
Induces Coughing
- B.
Induces Sputum Culture
- C.
Is followed up with Albuterol for SOB + Wheezes
- D.
None of the Above
- 17.Surfactant extract from Swine Pigs
- A.
Colfoseceril
- B.
Curosurf
- C.
Poractantalfa
- D.
Infasurf
- 18.Breaks Mucus Bonds and Chains
- A.
Mucolytics
- B.
Mucomyst
- C.
Dornovac
- D.
NaHCO3, Pulmozyme
- 19.Acetylcysteine =
- A.
Mucomyst
- B.
Sodium Bicarbonate
- C.
Dornase Alpha
- D.
Dornovac
- 20.Deoxyriboniclease =
- A.
Pulmozyme
- B.
Dornase Alpha
- C.
Dornovac
- D.
NaHCO3
- 21.Dornase Alpha =
- A.
Dornovac
- B.
NaHCO3
- C.
Mucomyst
- D.
Pulmozyme
- 22.Breaks the disulfide bonds of mucus and replaces it with hydrogen bonds
- A.
NaHCO3
- B.
Acetylcysteine
- C.
Mucomyst
- D.
Dornovac
- 23.Aceytlcysteine (Mucomyst) Dosage
- A.
Normal Dosage 3mL 10 to 20% with Albuterol 2.5mg
- B.
Normal Dosage 5mL 15 to 20% with Albuterol 0.5%mL
- C.
Normal Dosage 10mL 20 t0 30% with Albuterol 1.25%mg
- D.
All of the above
- 24.Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) Max Dosage
- A.
10 % to 10mL
- B.
20% to 5mL
- C.
15% to 10mL
- D.
10% to 5mL
- 25.Which Mucolytic is administered with a Bronchodilator
- A.
Mucomyst
- B.
NaHCO3
- C.
Dornovac
- D.
Acetylcysteine
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