Periodic Table Trends

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Periodic Table Trends - Quiz

The elements in a periodic table are arranged in such a way that they are in groups where they share the same characteristics. These periodic table trends assist one to understand the various elements. Want to test out how conversant you are with the periodic table and the periodic trends? Take this quiz below and see how much you can score.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Why did Mendeleev leave gaps (or blanks) in his periodic table?

  • 2. 

    In which of the section of the periodic table will you find Halogens?

    Correct Answer
    4
    Section 4
  • 3. 

    In which section of the periodic table will you find Alkali metals?

    Correct Answer
    1
    Section 1
  • 4. 

    What are the terms for rows and columns on the periodic table?

    • A.

      Groups and periods

    • B.

      Rows and columns

    • C.

      Rows and groups

    • D.

      Periods and columns

    • E.

      Rows and periods

    • F.

      Columns and groups

    Correct Answer
    A. Groups and periods
    Explanation
    Periods = horizontal rows (1-7)
    Groups = vertical columns (1-18)

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  • 5. 

    Where in the Periodic Table are you MOST LIKELY to find an element that has a full outer electron shell?

    • A.

      Group 1

    • B.

      Group 2

    • C.

      Group 7

    • D.

      Group 8 (0)

    • E.

      Transition metals

    Correct Answer
    D. Group 8 (0)
  • 6. 

    Which of the following elements has the smallest atomic radius?

    • A.

      Aluminum

    • B.

      Flourine

    • C.

      Potassium

    • D.

      Sulfur

    Correct Answer
    C. Potassium
  • 7. 

    What is the electron configuration of Carbon

    Correct Answer
    1s2 2s2 2p2
    [He] 2s2 2p2
  • 8. 

    In which section of the periodic table will you find Noble Gases?

    Correct Answer
    5
    Section 5
  • 9. 

    Where in the Periodic Table are you MOST LIKELY to find an element that is used to provide an 'inert' atmosphere in welding?

    • A.

      Group 1

    • B.

      Group 2

    • C.

      Group 7

    • D.

      Group 8 (0)

    • E.

      Transition metals

    Correct Answer
    D. Group 8 (0)
  • 10. 

    Which of the following options is true for the periodic table trend for ionization energy?

    • A.

      Ionization energy increases across a row and decreases down a group

    • B.

      Ionization energy increases across a row and increases down a group

    • C.

      Ionization energy decreases across a row and increases down a group

    • D.

      Ionization energy decreases across a row and decreases down a group

    Correct Answer
    A. Ionization energy increases across a row and decreases down a group
  • 11. 

    In which section of the periodic table will you find transition metals?

    Correct Answer
    3
    Section 3
  • 12. 

    Where in the Periodic Table are you MOST LIKELY to find a solid element that is a poor conductor of heat and electricity?

    • A.

      Group 1

    • B.

      Group 2

    • C.

      Group 7

    • D.

      Group 8 (0)

    • E.

      Transition metals

    Correct Answer
    C. Group 7
  • 13. 

    The energy required to remove an electron from an atom is known as:

    • A.

      Reactivity

    • B.

      Electron affinity

    • C.

      Electronegativity

    • D.

      Ionization energy

    Correct Answer
    D. Ionization energy
  • 14. 

    Where in the Periodic Table are you MOST LIKELY to find an element that shows catalytic properties?

    • A.

      Group 1

    • B.

      Group 2

    • C.

      Group 7

    • D.

      Group 8 (0)

    • E.

      Transition metals

    Correct Answer
    E. Transition metals
  • 15. 

    Which of the following elements has the largest atomic radius?

    • A.

      Iron

    • B.

      Bromine

    • C.

      Krypton

    • D.

      Arsenic

    Correct Answer
    C. Krypton
  • 16. 

    The least electronegative elements are the:

    • A.

      Metalloids

    • B.

      Alkali metals

    • C.

      Alkaline Earth metals

    • D.

      Transition metals

    • E.

      Noble Gases

    • F.

      Halogens

    Correct Answer
    B. Alkali metals
  • 17. 

    The measure of the attraction that an atom has for electrons involved in chemical bonds is known as:

    • A.

      Electron affinity

    • B.

      Electronegativity

    • C.

      Ionization Energy

    • D.

      Reactivity

    Correct Answer
    B. Electronegativity
  • 18. 

    Which of the following element has the largest first ionization energy?

    • A.

      Oxygen

    • B.

      Fluorine

    • C.

      Carbon

    • D.

      Bromine

    Correct Answer
    B. Fluorine
  • 19. 

    Anions have a ______________ charge and are ______________ than the atoms from which they formed.

    • A.

      Positive/smaller

    • B.

      Positive/larger

    • C.

      Negative/smaller

    • D.

      Negative/larger

    Correct Answer
    D. Negative/larger
  • 20. 

    Which of the following element has the smallest first ionization energy?

    • A.

      Oxygen

    • B.

      Phosphor

    • C.

      Sodium

    • D.

      Sulfur

    Correct Answer
    C. Sodium
  • 21. 

    In the periodic table trend for atomic radius, the atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
  • 22. 

    Cations have a ______________ charge and are ______________ than the atoms from which they formed.

    • A.

      Positive/smaller

    • B.

      Positive/larger

    • C.

      Negative/smaller

    • D.

      Negative/larger

    Correct Answer
    A. Positive/smaller
  • 23. 

    How many valence electrons do the Alkali Metals have?

    Correct Answer
    1
  • 24. 

    How many valence electrons do the Alkaline Earth metals have?

    Correct Answer
    2
  • 25. 

    How many valence electrons do the elements in Group 13 have?

    Correct Answer
    3
  • 26. 

    How many valence electrons do the elements in Group 14 have?

    Correct Answer
    4
  • 27. 

    How many valence electrons do the elements in Group 15 have?

    Correct Answer
    5
  • 28. 

    How many valence electrons do the elements in Group 16 have?

    Correct Answer
    6
  • 29. 

    How many valence electrons do the Halogens have?

    Correct Answer
    7
  • 30. 

    How many valence electrons do the Noble Gases have?

    Correct Answer
    8

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Apr 17, 2019
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Sep 29, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Jlopeairs
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