RCM History 1

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Music without extra-musical associations; Generic titles (sonata, rondo, minuet)

  • 2. 

    The second statement of the main theme of a fuge, usually in the dominant key

  • 3. 

    Musical setting of a poem; solo voice and piano accomp;

  • 4. 

    Derived from the Portugese “barocco” meaning an irregular pearl; originally derogatory term; now applied to the art,architecture, and music of the 17th and early 18th century

  • 5. 

    A baroque performance practice involving 2 performers; one realizing the harmonyas indicated by the figured bass(keyboard); the other playing the notated bass line(cello)

  • 6. 

    2 part form; A opens with a cadence; used in Baroque dances and keyboard pieces

  • 7. 

    Music for small ensemble (2-10 players), one player per part, usually performed without a conductor

  • 8. 

    Extensive use of notes outside the prevailing key signature

  • 9. 

    Pertains to the highest level of excellency; refers to the culture of ancient Rome and Greece,as well as the art, architecture and music of the late 18th Century

  • 10. 

    Fr for “bells”; pitched percussion instrument; emits a ringing sound when struck with a mallet

  • 11. 

    Lt for “tail”; the concluding section reaffirming the tonic key

  • 12. 

    It for “with the wood”; string players tap on strings with the wood part of their bows; invented by Berlioz

  • 13. 

    Combination of two or more melodic lines

  • 14. 

    A recurring counter-melody that accompanies entries of the subject and answer

  • 15. 

    Material heard in one mvmt recurs in other mvmts; creates unity in a multi-mvmt work

  • 16. 

    Three part structure; return of part A is more elaborate; B is a contrast

  • 17. 

    2nd main section in sonata form; themes from exposition are used but changed and new themes are used

  • 18. 

    Lt for “day of wrath”; chant melody from the Middle Ages; taken from Roman Catholic requiem

  • 19. 

    Sustained bass not the provides a harmonic foundation

  • 20. 

    Through-composed; avoids repetition of entire sections of music; music is able to reflect the text

  • 21. 

    A passage within a fugue in which neither subject or answer are present

  • 22. 

    Method of tuning keyboards; all semitones in the octave are divided equally; allows music to be performed in all keys

  • 23. 

    Fascination with foreign lands and cultures; evoked through melody, rhythm, harmony and orchestration

  • 24. 

    1st main section in sonata form: 2 contrasting themes; 1 – tonic key; 2 – dominant or relative major

  • 25. 

    Musical shorthand; numbers are placed below the bass line to show harmonic progression; structure for improvisation

  • 26. 

    Baroque orch. genre in 2 parts; 1 – slow, homophonic, dotted rhythms; 2 – fast, imitative

  • 27. 

    Single line of melody supported by a harmonic accompaniment

  • 28. 

    All voices sing the same rhythm resulting in homophonic texture; delivers the text with clarity and emphasis

  • 29. 

    Fr. for “fixed idea”; devised by Berlioz; a recurring theme undergoes transformation; unifies multi-mvmt compositions; represents “the beloved” in Symphonie fantastique

  • 30. 

    The text of an opera, oratorio, or cantata; often written by someone other than the composer

  • 31. 

    Menuet – stylized french dance; Trio; contrasting middle section

  • 32. 

    Short melodic of rythmic idea; the smallest unit used to form a melody or theme

  • 33. 

    Patriotism expressed through music; influenced by folk songs & dances, legends, landscapes, & historical events

  • 34. 

    Brass instrument, no obsolete; predecessor of the tuba

  • 35. 

    A large scale work for soloists, choir, and orch. developed in the baroque era; serious subject; consists of recitatives, arias, ensembles, and choruses

  • 36. 

    Italian for “persistent”; a rhythmic of melodic pattern repeated for and extended period of time

  • 37. 

    Stately Polish dance in triple meter; transformed by Chopin into a virtuosic piano composition; often proud and majestic and includes rhythmic figures

  • 38. 

    Combination of two or more melodic lines; counterpoint

  • 39. 

    It for “carrying”; sliding smoothly from one note to the next; originally for vocal – adapted by Berlioz for instruments

  • 40. 

    A short keyboard work, often paired with a fugue; improvisatory style

  • 41. 

    Music with extra-musical associations (literary, poetic, visual); descriptive titles; sometimes includewritten text (program) provided by the composer

  • 42. 

    19th Century multi-mvmt orch work modeled after 18th century symphony; descriptive title; accompanying text (program)

  • 43. 

    An exact transposition of the subject

  • 44. 

    It for “accompanied recitative”; a speech like declamatory style of singing; accomp by instrumental ensemble or orch. used in opera, oratorio and cantata

  • 45. 

    It for “dry recitative”; a speech like declamatory style of singing; only supported by basso continuo used in opera, oratorio and cantata

  • 46. 

    It for “full”; denotes the full use of the orchestra

  • 47. 

    A form used in 1st and 3rd of a Baroque concerto where the opening passage is restated throughout the mvmt.

  • 48. 

    Rapidly ascending melody outlining an arpeggio; used as a dramatic opening in Classical works

  • 49. 

    Origins in late 18th century literature; reaction against classicism; emphasis on creativity and expression of emotions

  • 50. 

    Classical structure often used in Sonata cycle; section A repeats 3+ times; has alternating, contrasting sections; ABACA or ABACABA

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Nov 17, 2014
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 24, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    BenjaminHall1
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