Unit 2 Target 1: Prokaryotes Vs. Eukaryotes Quiz

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Unit 2 Target 1: Prokaryotes Vs. Eukaryotes Quiz - Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 
    Bacterial cells 
    • A. 

      Have a cell wall only.

    • B. 

      Have a cell membrane only.

    • C. 

      Have both a cell membrane and cell wall.

    • D. 

      Have a cell wall inside their cell membrane.

  • 2. 
    Which of the following might be found in the cytoplasm of a bacterial cell?  
    • A. 

      Chloroplasts

    • B. 

      Golgi apparatus

    • C. 

      Mitochondria

    • D. 

      None of the answers are correct

  • 3. 
    Structures found in a eukaryotic cell but not in a bacterial cell are
    • A. 

      Cell nuclei.

    • B. 

      Multiple chromosomes.

    • C. 

      Membrane-bound organelles.

    • D. 

      All of the answers are correct.

  • 4. 
    Which of the following comparisons is incorrect?
    • A. 

      Prokaryotes are smaller; Eukaryotes are larger

    • B. 

      Prokaryotes have circular chromosomes; Eukaryotes have linear chromosomes

    • C. 

      Prokaryotes cells divide by binary fission; Eukaryotes cells divide by mitosis

    • D. 

      Prokaryotes have chloroplasts; Eukaryotes have mitochondria

  • 5. 
    Bacteria lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles; therefore, they are classified as
    • A. 

      Prokaryotes.

    • B. 

      Aerobes.

    • C. 

      Anaerobes.

    • D. 

      Eukaryotes.

  • 6. 
    One difference between human body cells and bacterial cells is that bacterial cells do not have
    • A. 

      DNA.

    • B. 

      A cell membrane.

    • C. 

      Cytoplasm.

    • D. 

      A nucleus.

  • 7. 
    Which cells have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA? 
    • A. 

      Only animal cells

    • B. 

      Only prokaryotic cells

    • C. 

      Only eukaryotic cells

    • D. 

      All cells

  • 8. 
    Only eukaryotic cells have  
    • A. 

      DNA.

    • B. 

      Membrane-bound organelles.

    • C. 

      Ribosomes.

    • D. 

      Cytoplasm.

  • 9. 
    Refer to the illustration above. Which structure immediately identifies this cell as a eukaryote?    
    • A. 

      Structure 1

    • B. 

      Structure 2

    • C. 

      Structure 3

    • D. 

      Structure 4

  • 10. 
    Which of the following organisms are prokaryotes?       
    • A. 

      Plants

    • B. 

      Animals

    • C. 

      Bacteria

    • D. 

      Fungi

    • E. 

      Viruses

    • F. 

      All of the answers are correct

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