Properties Of Matter Warm Up 2

24 Questions | By John_Mitchell_WV | Last updated: Dec 8, 2017 | Total Attempts: 56

Welcome to the Science Electronic Learning Environment for physical science and basic chemistry. This warm up will invite your thinking process to review and study physical properties of matter. You may need to use materials found on Mitchell's Cosmic Adventure science website. Mouse over PHYSICAL SCIENCE and scroll down to Science Library Access. Good Luck! And earn a high grade on this warm up.

Questions and Answers

1.

There are 2 one-liter flasks on a laboratory table. One is lemonade and other is water. How do you know which liquid is the lemonade? Please choose the most correct multiple observations.
- A.
  
  Lemonade is yellow
- B.
  
  Lemonade has a lower pH
- C.
  
  Water has a tart taste
- D.
  
  Lemonade has a tart taste
- E.
  
  Water is a liquid
- F.
  
  Water has a sweet taste
2.

_____ _____ is any characteristic of a material that can be measured or observed without changing the composition of the substances in the material. (NOTE: Please observe correct grammar rules.)
3.

Which one of the following substances has the lowest viscosity?
- A.
  
  Water
- B.
  
  Honey
- C.
  
  60 W Motor Oil
- D.
  
  Hot cooking oil
4.

Which one of the following substances has the highest viscosity?
- A.
  
  Water
- B.
  
  Honey
- C.
  
  60 W Motor Oil
- D.
  
  Hot cooking oil
5.

The viscosity of motor oil changes at different temperatures. When the motor is operating at normal temperature verse cold start up. When does the motor oil have a high viscosity?
- A.
  
  Cold start up
- B.
  
  Outside temperature is -10 degrees
- C.
  
  After 10 minute warm up period
- D.
  
  Driving vehicle for 25 minles
6.

A material's ability to allow heat to flow is called a(n)_____. (Note: Please enter your answer in all lower case letters.)
7.

Which one of these materials would a cook use a _____ spoon to stir hot soup?
- A.
  
  Wood
- B.
  
  Gold plated
- C.
  
  Sterling Silver
- D.
  
  Iron
8.

_____ is the ability of a solid to be hammered without shattering. Gold objects were found in many tombs in Greece. (NOTE: Please observe correct grammar rules.)
9.

What is the hardest known material having a 10 on the Mohs Hardness Scale?
- A.
  
  Diamond
- B.
  
  Talc
- C.
  
  Fluorite
- D.
  
  Topaz
- E.
  
  Gypsum
10.

What is the hardness of Fluorite? (NOTE: Please use the Science Library Access materials. Enter a number from 1 - to - 10.)
11.

What is the hardness of corundum? (NOTE: Please use the Science Library Access materials. Enter a number from 1 - to - 10.)
12.

The temperature at which a substance changes from solid - to - liquid is called a(n)_____ _____. (NOTE: Please enter your answer in all lower case letters.)
13.

The temperature at which a substance changes from liquid - to - gas or boils is called a(n)_____ _____. (NOTE: Please enter your answer in all lower case letters.)
14.

Another physical property of matter termed _____ is the ratio of the mass of a substance to its volume.
- A.
  
  Density
- B.
  
  Color
- C.
  
  Length
- D.
  
  Melting point
- E.
  
  Boiling point
15.

Which of the following substances has the lowest melting point in degrees Celsius?
- A.
  
  Hydrogen
- B.
  
  Nitrogen
- C.
  
  Table Salt
- D.
  
  Water
- E.
  
  Gold
16.

Which of the following substances has the highest melting point in degrees Celsius?
- A.
  
  Hydrogen
- B.
  
  Nitrogen
- C.
  
  Table Salt
- D.
  
  Water
- E.
  
  Gold
17.

_____ is a process that separates materials based on the size of their particles. (NOTE:Please observe correct grammar rules.)
18.

_____ is a process that separates substances in a solution based on their boiling points. (NOTE: Please observe correct grammar rules.)
19.

_____ _____ depend on the amount of matter that is present. Such examples as mass, volume, and amount of energy in a substance.
- A.
  
  Extensive properties
- B.
  
  Intensive properties
- C.
  
  Physical properties
- D.
  
  Chemical properties
- E.
  
  Gas properties
20.

_____ _____ do not depend on the amount of matter that is present. Such examples as boiling point, melting point, density, and shape.
- A.
  
  Extensive properties
- B.
  
  Intensive properties
- C.
  
  Physical properties
- D.
  
  Chemical properties
- E.
  
  Gas properties
21.

A(n)_____ is a heterogeneous mixture that separates into layers over time.
- A.
  
  Solution
- B.
  
  Suspension
- C.
  
  Colloid
- D.
  
  Solute
- E.
  
  Solvent
22.

One way to compare the hardness of two materials is to see which of the materials can scratch the other is called a(n)_____. (NOTE: Please enter your answer in all lower case letters.)
23.

The liquefaction point may be called the _____ _____
- A.
  
  Melting Point
- B.
  
  Boiling Point
- C.
  
  Vapor Point
- D.
  
  Triple Point
24.

What Greek letter is used to represent density?

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