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Quizzes › Language › Malay

Latihan Ulangan Akhir Semester Tik

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Asmarachmad

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 310

Questions: 40 | Attempts: 310 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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Latihan Ulangan Akhir Semester Tik - Quiz

Latihan Ulangan Akhir Semester TP 2013 - 2014 Mata Pelajaran : T I K Kelas / Program : XII / IPA - IPS

Questions and Answers

1.

Efek peleburan dua buah objek dalam corelDraw disebut dengan efek ....
- A.
  
  Perspective
- B.
  
  Contour
- C.
  
  Powerclip
- D.
  
  Blend
- E.
  
  Extrude
Correct Answer
C. Powerclip

Explanation
The correct answer is "powerclip" because in CorelDraw, the powerclip effect is used to merge or combine two objects together. This effect allows one object to be placed inside another object, creating a clipping mask.

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2.

Gambar berikut ini dibuat dengan menggunakan fasilitas ...
- A.
  
  Weld
- B.
  
  Trim
- C.
  
  Intersect
- D.
  
  Blend
- E.
  
  Simplify
Correct Answer
A. Weld

Explanation
The correct answer is "weld." Welding is a process of joining two or more pieces of metal together by heating them until they melt and then pressing or hammering them together. In the context of the given question, the image was most likely created using the welding feature in a software or tool, which allows the user to merge or combine different shapes or objects into one.

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3.

Ruang lingkup karya seni desain grafis seperti ....
- A.
  
  Persuratan, desain cover, merekam suara
- B.
  
  Poster, fotografi, kartu undangan
- C.
  
  Desain cover, desain interior, sound recorder
- D.
  
  Fotografi, kartu undangan, narasi pengiring
- E.
  
  Sound effect, kartu undangan, foster
Correct Answer
B. Poster, fotografi, kartu undangan

Explanation
The correct answer is "poster, fotografi, kartu undangan" because these are all examples of graphic design in the context of visual communication. A poster is a visual representation used for advertising or promoting an event or product. Fotografi refers to photography, which is a visual art form that involves capturing images using a camera. Kartu undangan refers to invitation cards, which are designed to convey information about an event or occasion in a visually appealing way. All three examples involve the use of visual elements and design principles to create aesthetically pleasing and effective communication materials.

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4.

Menu untuk mengatur ketebalan pensil terdapat dalam menu tools ....
- A.
  
  Eyedropper tool
- B.
  
  Rectangle tool
- C.
  
  Pen tool
- D.
  
  Outline tool
- E.
  
  Polygon tool
Correct Answer
D. Outline tool

Explanation
The correct answer is the Outline tool. The question is asking for the menu option to adjust the thickness of a pencil. The Outline tool is commonly used to create lines and shapes with a defined thickness, making it the most appropriate option for adjusting the thickness of a pencil.

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5.

Efek lekukan pada desain dapat dibuat menggunakan menu ....
- A.
  
  Shadow
- B.
  
  Extrude
- C.
  
  Blend
- D.
  
  Contour
- E.
  
  Envelope
Correct Answer
E. Envelope

Explanation
The correct answer is "envelope". In design, the envelope tool is used to create curved effects. It allows the user to distort and manipulate the shape of an object by creating a custom envelope around it. This can be used to create various effects such as bending, twisting, or warping an object to fit a desired shape or contour.

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6.

Transformasi dari suatu objek ke objek lain dapat dilakukan menggunakan fitur ....
- A.
  
  Extrude
- B.
  
  Interactive drop shadow
- C.
  
  Tool distortion
- D.
  
  Color mixing
- E.
  
  Fill tool
Correct Answer
A. Extrude

Explanation
The correct answer is extrude. Extrude is a feature that allows the transformation of an object into another object by extending or pushing it outward. This feature is commonly used in 3D modeling software to create depth and dimensionality in objects by adding thickness or volume to them. It is a useful tool for creating realistic and visually appealing designs.

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7.

Desain grafis adalah suatu seni komunikatif yang berhubungan dengan industri, seni dan proses dalam menghasilkan gambaran visual pada segala permukaan. Pernyataan di atas merupakan pendapat dari ....
- A.
  
  Warren
- B.
  
  Danton Sihombing
- C.
  
  Suyanto
- D.
  
  Jessica Helfand
- E.
  
  Blanchard
Correct Answer
E. Blanchard
8.

Untuk mengedit sebuah kurva yang telah dibuat digunakan toolbox ....
- A.
  
  Shape tool
- B.
  
  Pick tool
- C.
  
  Bezier tool
- D.
  
  Freehand tool
- E.
  
  Rectangle tool
Correct Answer
A. Shape tool

Explanation
The correct answer is "Shape tool". The Shape tool is used to edit a curve that has been created. It allows users to modify the shape of the curve by adjusting its control points and handles. This tool is commonly found in graphic design software and is essential for creating and editing vector graphics.

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9.

File gambar dengan ekstensi GIF termasuk dalam jenis file ....
- A.
  
  Bitmap
- B.
  
  Vector
- C.
  
  Teks
- D.
  
  Document
- E.
  
  Object
Correct Answer
A. Bitmap

Explanation
The correct answer is Bitmap. A GIF image file is a type of bitmap file format. Bitmap images are made up of pixels, where each pixel represents a specific color. GIF files store images in a compressed format, allowing them to be easily shared and displayed on various devices and platforms.

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10.

Title bar memuat informasi tentang ....
- A.
  
  Submenu bar
- B.
  
  Nama aplikasi yang aktif
- C.
  
  Posisi editing gambar
- D.
  
  Menu icon
- E.
  
  Jendela program
Correct Answer
B. Nama aplikasi yang aktif

Explanation
The title bar displays the name of the active application. This allows the user to easily identify which application they are currently using. It is typically located at the top of the program's window and provides important information about the application, such as its name or version. By displaying the name of the active application, the title bar helps users navigate and manage multiple open programs on their computer.

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11.

Segilima dapat dibuat dengan menggunakan menu ....
- A.
  
  Ellipse tool
- B.
  
  Text tool
- C.
  
  Spiral tool
- D.
  
  Graph paper tool
- E.
  
  Polygon tool
Correct Answer
E. Polygon tool

Explanation
A segilima is a shape with five sides, and it can be created using the polygon tool. The polygon tool allows users to draw shapes with any number of sides, including five. By selecting the polygon tool and specifying that the shape should have five sides, a segilima can be easily created. The other tools listed, such as the ellipse tool, text tool, spiral tool, and graph paper tool, are not specifically designed for creating shapes with a specific number of sides, making them less suitable for creating a segilima.

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12.

Basic Shapes ditunjukkan dengan icon tool ....
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
- E.
Correct Answer
C.

Explanation
Basic Shapes ditunjukkan dengan icon tool yang terdiri dari bentuk-bentuk dasar seperti lingkaran, persegi, segitiga, dan lain-lain. Icon tool ini digunakan untuk membuat atau menggambar bentuk-bentuk dasar tersebut pada aplikasi desain grafis atau program lainnya.

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13.

Perubahan property bar disesuaikan dengan ....
- A.
  
  Jenis perkerjaan
- B.
  
  Komposisi gambar pixel
- C.
  
  Jenis file
- D.
  
  Besar kecilnya file
- E.
  
  Kualitas gambar
Correct Answer
A. Jenis perkerjaan

Explanation
The correct answer is "Jenis perkerjaan" because the property bar is adjusted according to the type of work being done. Different types of work may require different tools and settings, so the property bar is customized to provide the necessary options and functions based on the specific job at hand.

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14.

Pick tool difungsikan untuk ....
- A.
  
  Membuat lingkaran
- B.
  
  Menuliskan teks
- C.
  
  Menandai efek gambar interactive
- D.
  
  Mengatur ketebalan pensil
- E.
  
  Menandai objek gambar
Correct Answer
E. Menandai objek gambar

Explanation
The correct answer is "Menandai objek gambar." This means that the pick tool is used to mark or select objects in an image. It allows the user to highlight or indicate specific areas or elements within the image.

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15.

Jenis file gambar yang dapat diimport menggunakan corelDRAW yaitu ....
- A.
  
  JPG
- B.
  
  Doc
- C.
  
  Xls
- D.
  
  Db
- E.
  
  Txt
Correct Answer
A. JPG

Explanation
CorelDRAW is a graphic design software that is commonly used to create and edit images. JPG is a file format that is widely supported and used for storing compressed images. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that JPG is a file format that can be imported into CorelDRAW for editing and manipulation.

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16.

Syarat objek dapat diputar jika ....
- A.
  
  Penunjukan pick berupa titik
- B.
  
  Penunjukan pick berupa panah
- C.
  
  Gambar objek tanpa penunjukan pick
- D.
  
  Gambar tampil dengan titik pengait
- E.
  
  Ditandai seluruh gambar dalam satu halaman
Correct Answer
D. Gambar tampil dengan titik pengait

Explanation
The correct answer is "Gambar tampil dengan titik pengait". This means that in order for an object to be rotated, it must be displayed with an anchor point or a pivot point. This anchor point allows the object to rotate around a specific point, giving it the ability to be rotated. Without this anchor point, the object cannot be rotated.

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17.

Hal yang dikomunikasikan dari sebuah karya desain grafis adalah ....
- A.
  
  Aplikasi
- B.
  
  Bahan desain
- C.
  
  Warna
- D.
  
  Penciptaan karya seni
- E.
  
  Pesan
Correct Answer
E. Pesan

Explanation
Dalam sebuah karya desain grafis, yang dikomunikasikan adalah pesan. Desain grafis digunakan untuk menyampaikan pesan atau informasi kepada pemirsa atau pengguna. Pesan ini dapat berupa pesan promosi, pesan edukasi, atau pesan emosional, tergantung pada tujuan dari desain tersebut. Dalam desain grafis, elemen-elemen seperti teks, gambar, dan warna digunakan untuk menyampaikan pesan dengan jelas dan efektif kepada pemirsa.

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18.

Di antara software desain grafis di bawah ini yang mempunyai fungsi khusus sebagai pengolah desain grafis bitmap adalah ....
- A.
  
  CorelDRAW
- B.
  
  Photoshop
- C.
  
  Macromedia freehand
- D.
  
  AutoCAD
- E.
  
  Beneba canvas
Correct Answer
B. Photoshop

Explanation
Photoshop is a software that is specifically designed for processing bitmap graphics. It offers a wide range of tools and features that allow users to manipulate and edit images at the pixel level. With Photoshop, users can apply various effects, adjust colors and tones, retouch photos, and create complex compositions. It is widely used by graphic designers, photographers, and digital artists for its powerful capabilities in working with raster graphics.

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19.

Gambar berikut ini menggunakan menu ....
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
- E.
Correct Answer
B.
20.

Indikator untuk memperpanjang gambar yaitu....
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
- E.
Correct Answer
C.
21.

Jumlah ruang harddisk kosong minimal yang direkomendasikan untuk instalasi corelDRAW adalah ....
- A.
  
  500 MB
- B.
  
  800 MB
- C.
  
  1 GB
- D.
  
  1,5 GB
- E.
  
  2 GB
Correct Answer
D. 1,5 GB

Explanation
The recommended minimum amount of free hard disk space for installing CorelDRAW is 1.5 GB. This means that in order to successfully install the software, the user should have at least 1.5 GB of available storage on their hard drive.

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22.

Perangkat grafis manual menggunakan perangkat seperti di bawah ini, yaitu ....
- A.
  
  Photoshop
- B.
  
  Pensil
- C.
  
  AutoCAD
- D.
  
  Komputer
- E.
  
  CorelDraw
Correct Answer
B. Pensil

Explanation
The correct answer is "Pensil" because the question asks for a manual graphic tool, and out of the given options, a pencil is the only tool that is manually operated. The other options such as Photoshop, autoCAD, computer, and corelDraw are digital tools that require the use of a computer or software.

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23.

Grafis mempekerjakan berbagai elemen. Pernyataan tersebut merupakan definisi desain grafis menurut ....
- A.
  
  Suryanto
- B.
  
  Jessica Helfand
- C.
  
  Danton Sihombing
- D.
  
  Michael Kroeger
- E.
  
  Blanchard
- F.
  
  Blanchard
Correct Answer
C. Danton Sihombing
24.

Kumpulan dari titik-titik yang memiliki jarak teratur disebut ....
- A.
  
  Bitmap
- B.
  
  Vektor
- C.
  
  Shape
- D.
  
  Graph
- E.
  
  Canvas
Correct Answer
A. Bitmap

Explanation
A collection of points that have a regular distance between them is called a bitmap.

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25.

Untuk memotong bagian gambar lingkaran seperti pada gambar berikut ini digunakan menu....
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
- E.
Correct Answer
C.
26.

Pengaturan pattern objek yang diulang-ulang dapat digunakan fasilitas ....
- A.
  
  Guideline
- B.
  
  Smart duplicate
- C.
  
  Display bitmap
- D.
  
  Control interactive
- E.
  
  Node editing
Correct Answer
B. Smart duplicate

Explanation
The correct answer is "Smart duplicate" because when we want to repeat a pattern of objects, we can use the feature called "Smart duplicate". This feature allows us to easily duplicate and arrange objects in a repeated pattern, saving time and effort. It ensures that the duplicated objects are evenly spaced and aligned, maintaining the desired pattern throughout the design.

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27.

Fasilitas yang digunakan untuk membuat irisan dari dua objek adalah ....
- A.
  
  Weld
- B.
  
  Trim
- C.
  
  Intersect
- D.
  
  Blend
- E.
  
  Simplify
Correct Answer
C. Intersect

Explanation
The correct answer is "intersect." Intersect is a facility or tool that is used to create an intersection or slice between two objects. It allows for the creation of a new shape or object that is formed by the overlapping or shared area between the two original objects.

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28.

Perhatikan gambar berikut ini. Menu dan teknik desain yang digunakan antara lain....
- A.
  
  Ellipse tool, ctrl + drag
- B.
  
  Ellipse tool, click
- C.
  
  Ellipse tool, drag
- D.
  
  Ellipse tool, shift + drag
- E.
  
  Ellipse tool, alt + drag
Correct Answer
C. Ellipse tool, drag

Explanation
The correct answer is "Ellipse tool, drag." This means that to create an ellipse shape, the user should select the Ellipse tool and then drag the mouse to create the desired size and shape of the ellipse. This technique allows for flexibility in creating ellipses of different sizes and orientations. The other options mentioned, such as using keyboard shortcuts or clicking, are not the correct techniques for creating an ellipse shape.

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29.

Untuk membuat gambar poligon, maka digunakan icon menu ....
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
- E.
Correct Answer
B.

Explanation
Untuk membuat gambar poligon, maka digunakan icon menu "Shape Tools" atau "Alat Bentuk" dalam aplikasi yang digunakan. Icon ini biasanya berupa gambar segi empat atau segi banyak yang menunjukkan jenis poligon yang dapat dibuat. Dengan mengklik icon tersebut, pengguna dapat memilih jenis poligon yang diinginkan dan menggambarnya di area kerja aplikasi.

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30.

Berikut ini pernyataan yang tepat mengenai perintah copy, yaitu ....
- A.
  
  Copy, akan menyalin seluruh objek yang telah dibuka
- B.
  
  Copy, akan menyalin seluruh objek yang ditampilkan
- C.
  
  Copy, akan menyalin sebagian dari gambar objek yang ditandai
- D.
  
  Copy, akan menyalin seluruh objek gambar yang ditunjuk/ditandai
- E.
  
  Copy, akan menyalin seluruh gambar dalam sebuah file yang dibuka
Correct Answer
D. Copy, akan menyalin seluruh objek gambar yang ditunjuk/ditandai

Explanation
The correct answer is "Copy, akan menyalin seluruh objek gambar yang ditunjuk/ditandai". This answer states that the copy command will duplicate all the selected/indicated image objects.

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31.

Unsur dari sebuah desain yang dapat merubah bentuk gambar yaitu ....
- A.
  
  Volume gambar
- B.
  
  Panjang gambar
- C.
  
  Background
- D.
  
  Unsur shape
- E.
  
  Unsur titik pengait
Correct Answer
E. Unsur titik pengait

Explanation
The correct answer is "Unsur titik pengait". In a design, the element that can change the shape of an image is the "Unsur titik pengait", which refers to anchor points or control points that can be used to manipulate the shape or path of an object in graphic design software. These anchor points allow designers to reshape and transform images by adjusting their positions or manipulating their handles.

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32.

Perhatikan dengan seksama gambar berikut ini. Objek di atas dibuat menggunakan menu ....
- A.
  
  Bezier
- B.
  
  Freehand
- C.
  
  Artistic media tool
- D.
  
  Pen tool
- E.
  
  Rectangle tool
Correct Answer
A. Bezier

Explanation
The object in the given image appears to have smooth curves and intricate details, which suggests that it was created using the Bezier tool. The Bezier tool allows users to create and manipulate curves by defining control points, which can be used to create complex shapes and designs. This tool is commonly used in graphic design software to create precise and intricate illustrations.

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33.

Area desain gambar disebut juga ....
- A.
  
  Horizontal ruler
- B.
  
  Document navigator
- C.
  
  Color palette
- D.
  
  Printable area
- E.
  
  Property bar
Correct Answer
D. Printable area

Explanation
The printable area refers to the specific portion of a document or image that can be printed on a physical medium, such as paper. It represents the actual space where the content will be printed, excluding any margins or areas that cannot be printed on. This term is commonly used in graphic design and printing processes to ensure that the design fits within the printable boundaries and does not get cut off or distorted when printed.

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34.

Ilustrasi gambar latar dari sebuah desain grafis dapat ditentukan melalui menu setup halaman ....
- A.
  
  Label
- B.
  
  Grid
- C.
  
  Background
- D.
  
  Size
- E.
  
  Guidelines
Correct Answer
C. Background

Explanation
The correct answer is "Background". In graphic design, the background refers to the image or color that appears behind the main content. It sets the tone and atmosphere of the design and can be customized through the page setup menu. The background helps to enhance the overall visual appeal and readability of the design.

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35.

Untuk menyisipkan halaman 5 dengan posisi aktif pada halaman 6 digunakan pop up ...
- A.
  
  Insert page before
- B.
  
  Rename page
- C.
  
  Insert page after
- D.
  
  Delete page
- E.
  
  Switch page orientation
Correct Answer
A. Insert page before

Explanation
The correct answer is "Insert page before." To insert page 5 with an active position on page 6, the option "Insert page before" should be used. This means that page 5 will be added before page 6, and it will be in an active position, indicating that it is the current page.

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36.

Efek tiga dimensi dapat dibuat dengan menggunakan fasilitas ....
- A.
  
  Perspective
- B.
  
  Contour
- C.
  
  Powerclip
- D.
  
  Blend
- E.
  
  Extrude
Correct Answer
A. Perspective

Explanation
Perspective is the correct answer because it is a technique used to create the illusion of depth and three-dimensionality in a two-dimensional image or design. It involves drawing objects in a way that simulates how they would appear in real life, with objects that are closer to the viewer appearing larger and those that are farther away appearing smaller. By using perspective, designers and artists can create realistic and immersive images that give the impression of depth and space.

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37.

Gambar berikut ini menggunakan fasilitas ....
- A.
  
  Weld
- B.
  
  Trim
- C.
  
  Intersect
- D.
  
  Blend
- E.
  
  Simplify
Correct Answer
B. Trim

Explanation
The correct answer is "Trim". Trim is a tool or feature in graphic design software that allows users to remove unwanted or excess parts of an image or shape. In this context, the given image is likely to have been created or edited using the trim function to remove unnecessary or overlapping elements.

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38.

Perhatikan gambar berikut ini. Gambar di atas menggunakan efek ....
- A.
  
  Perspective
- B.
  
  Contour
- C.
  
  Powerclip
- D.
  
  Blend
- E.
  
  Extrude
Correct Answer
E. Extrude

Explanation
The correct answer is "Extrude" because the image appears to have a three-dimensional effect, with certain parts of the image being raised or pushed forward. This is a common technique used in graphic design and computer graphics to give the illusion of depth and dimension to flat images. The extrude effect allows for the creation of 3D objects by adding depth and volume to 2D shapes.

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39.

Untuk membuat bintang dapat menggunakan fasilitas ....
- A.
  
  Shape tool
- B.
  
  Polygon tool
- C.
  
  Bezier tool
- D.
  
  Ellipse tool
- E.
  
  Rectangle tool
Correct Answer
B. Polygon tool

Explanation
The correct answer is the Polygon tool. The Polygon tool is a feature that allows users to create shapes with multiple sides. It is commonly used to create star shapes by adjusting the number of sides and the angle settings. This tool provides flexibility in creating various types of polygons, including stars, by simply adjusting the settings.

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40.

Agar bentuk teks mengikuti bentuk objek, dapat menggunakan menu ....
- A.
  
  Straigfiten text
- B.
  
  Fit text to path
- C.
  
  Fit text to frame
- D.
  
  Edit text
- E.
  
  Shape tool
Correct Answer
B. Fit text to path

Explanation
The correct answer is "Fit text to path". This option allows the text to be adjusted and fit along a specified path or shape. It is useful when the text needs to follow the shape of an object or a specific curve.

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