Anatomy Quiz 2010 Griffith

Which is the extension of the Deep Somatic Fascia ?

What is a Pinna?

1. Which is the nerve compressed in lateral compartment syndrome?

Is the pressure in the hip joint more or less than atmospheric pressure

• A.

  Less

• B.

  More

• C.

  Equal

1. What are the other stabilising mechanisms of the hip joint?

• A.

  Labrum

• B.

  Tensor Facia Latae

• C.

  Deep socket

• D.

  Suction

• E.

  Deltoid Ligament

• F.

  Joint Capsule

• G.

  Zona Orbicularis

• H.

  Trapezoid Ligament

What is the terrible Triad?

• A.

  Lateral Collateral Ligament, PCL, Patella Ligament

• B.

  Medial Collateral Ligament, ACL,Lateral Meniscus

• C.

  Medial Meniscus, ACL, Medial Collateral Ligament

Blood flows through: Basilic Vein – Medial Cubital – Cephalic Vein True or False

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

Upward rotation of the scapula involves:

• A.

  Serratus Anterior

• B.

  Upper fibres of Trapezius

• C.

  MIddle Fibres of Trapezius

• D.

  Lower Fibres of Trapezius

• E.

  Levator Scapulae

Downward rotation of the scapula involves:

• A.

  Latissimus Dorsi

• B.

  Rhomboids

• C.

  Serratus Anterior

• D.

  Pectoralis Minor

• E.

  Levator Scapulae

1. Which muscles do the Dorsal Interossei assist

What is Femoral Anteversion?

• A.

  Medial Rotation of the femur less that 15 degrees

• B.

  External rotation of the femur more than 15 dgress

• C.

  Medial rotation of the tibia more than 15 degrees

• D.

  Medial Rotation of the Femur more than 15 degrees?

The function of Gluteus Medius is (Blank) and (Blank) rotation (Include 'and' in your answer E.G ___ and ___)

What position/s are his shoulders in?

• A.

  Horizontal Abduction and Extension

• B.

  Vertical abduction

• C.

  Flexion

• D.

  Extension

Which are ligaments of the hip joint? 

• A.

  Ligamentum Teres or Head of the femur ligament

• B.

  Acromioclavicular Ligament

• C.

  Ischiofemoral Ligament

• D.

  Fovea Crapititis Ligament

• E.

  Pubofemoral Ligament

• F.

  Deltoid Ligament

• G.

  Iliofemoral Ligament

The main functions of Gluteus Maximus are (blank) and (blank) rotation (include 'and' in your answer)

1. What is in the Adductor Hiatus? 

• A.

  The femoral artery vein and nerve

• B.

  The femoral artery and vein

• C.

  Only Femoral Nerve

• D.

  Iliac Vein and nerve

Q:Why is Tibialis Posterior important for the medial longitudinal arch?A:It holds up the Medial Cuneiform

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

Which following structures support the medial longitudinal arch?

• A.

  Gastrocnemius

• B.

  Deltoid Ligament

• C.

  Plantar calcaneonavicular Ligament

• D.

  Quadratus Plantae

• E.

  Rectus Femoris

• F.

  Tibialis Posterior

• G.

  TIbialis Anterior

• H.

  Fibularis Longus

• I.

  Soleus

1. What are the primary connective tissue in Proper Cells?

1. What is the structural Unit of cortical Bone?

How many rings does an Osteon have?

How many different cell types are there in bone?

A stem cell that is the precursor of an osteoblast is a 

Cells with single nuclei that synthesise bone are 

Bone cells, formed when an osteoblast becomes embedded in the material it has secreted are 

Large multinucleate bone cells which absorbs bone tissue during growth and healing are

Are men more likely to die from a hip fracture

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

Soleus is innervated by

• A.

  The Common Fibular Nerve

• B.

  Femoral Nerve

• C.

  The Tibial Nerve

• D.

  Obturator Nerve

Is this action

• A.

  Thumb Flexion/Extension

• B.

  Thumb Abduction/Adduction

Pronator Teres 

• A.

  Supinates the forearm

• B.

  Flexes the Elbow

• C.

  Innervated by the Ulna nerve

• D.

  Pronates the Forearm

• E.

  Originates from the humeral head: medial supracondylar ridge of humerus (common flexor tendon) ulnar head: coronoid process of ulna

The nerve that innervates Pronator Teres is The:

DOMS is cause by?

• A.

  Lengthening of muscles caused by concentric movements

• B.

  Lactic Acid build up

• C.

  The Shortening muscle movements by concentric movements

• D.

  The lengthening muscle due to eccentric movements.

What muscles are used to climb stairs as prime movers (By the 1st foot forward ascending)

• A.

  Biceps Femoris

• B.

  Quadriceps

• C.

  Sartorius

• D.

  Gluteus Maximus

• E.

  Gastrocnemius

• F.

  Pectoralis Major

• G.

  Soleus

• H.

  Tom Dick and Harry Muscles

• I.

  Plantaris

• J.

  Tibialis Anterior

What muscles are PRIMARILY activated in throwing a ball (forward motion part)? 

• A.

  Pectoralis Major

• B.

  Semispinalis Capitis

• C.

  Latissimus Dorsi

• D.

  Teres Minor

• E.

  Teres Major

• F.

  Anterior Deltoid

• G.

  Subscapularis

• H.

  Posterior Deltoid

What muscles are primarily used in a Moonwalk (Right leg, 1st of leg sweeping back motion)? 

• A.

  Semimembranosis

• B.

  Semitendinosis

• C.

  Semispinalis

• D.

  Biceps Femoris

• E.

  Gastrocnemius

• F.

  Quadraceps

What shoulder muscles are primarily activated in freestyle swimming? (By the hand pulling water)

• A.

  Pectoralis Major

• B.

  Anconeus

• C.

  Latissimus Dorsi

• D.

  Serratus Anterior

• E.

  Teres Major

• F.

  Biceps Brachii

• G.

  Triceps Brachii

The “screw home mechanism” is the process by which the knee is locked into extension by rotating the tibia externally (if the foot is free—as if kicking a ball) or by internally rotating the femur (if the foot is fixed/planted—as if moving from sitting to standing).

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

Which is the muscle responsible for unlocking the knee joint?

To unlock the knee joint when the foot is fixed, the popiteus will (blank) rotate the femur.

Which of these are ligaments of the hip joint?

• A.

  Conoid Ligament

• B.

  Ischiofemoral Ligament

• C.

  Deltoid Ligament

• D.

  Iliofemoral Ligament

• E.

  Pubofemoral Ligament

• F.

  Ligamentum Teres

The Roots of the Musculocutaneous Nerve are C5,C6,C7

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

The action of throwing a Grid Iron Ball at the elbow is (Blank) and (Blank) rotation

• A.

  Flexion and Lateral rotation

• B.

  Extension and lateral rotation

• C.

  Medial rotation and flexion

• D.

  Extension and medial rotation

The following action is: 

• A.

  Thumb Abduction/adduction

• B.

  Thumb flexions/extension

• C.

  Thumb opposition/reposition

Elevation of the Scapula involves

• A.

  Superior Fibres of Trapezius

• B.

  Middle Fibres of Trapezius

• C.

  Lower Fibres of Trapezius

• D.

  Rhomboids

• E.

  Levator Scapulae

Depression of the Scapular Involves

• A.

  Superior Fibres of Trapezius

• B.

  Inferior Fibres of Trapezius

• C.

  Middle Fibres of Trapezius

• D.

  Latissimus Dorsi

• E.

  Pectoralis Minor

• F.

  Serratus Anterior

Protraction of the scapula involves: 

• A.

  Superior Fibres of Trapezius

• B.

  Pectoralis Major

• C.

  Serratus Anterior

• D.

  Pectoralis Minor

Retraction of the scapula involves:

• A.

  Middle Fibres of Trapezius

• B.

  Rhomboids

• C.

  Pectoralis Major

• D.

  Latissimus Dorsi

• E.

  Superior Fibres of Trapezius

Which bones contribute more to the acetabulum?

• A.

  Ischium and Pubis

• B.

  Pubis and Illium

• C.

  Ilium and Ischium

Sacroiliac Joint is a 

• A.

  Amphiarthrotic Hinge Joint

• B.

  Diarthrotic Gliding Joint

• C.

  Amphiarthrotic Gliding Joint

• D.

  Amphiarthrotic Saddle Joint

Flat bone growth occurs at via the proliferation of Chondronblasts at the epiphyseal plates

• A.

  True

• B.

  False