1.
Compared to Texas, Mexico is approximately:
Correct Answer
B. Three times as big
Explanation
Mexico is approximately three times as big as Texas. This means that the area of Mexico is three times larger than the area of Texas. In other words, if you were to compare the size of Texas to the size of Mexico, you would find that Mexico is three times larger in terms of land area.
2.
Mexico borders:
Correct Answer
D. The U.S., Guatemala and Belize
Explanation
Mexico borders the U.S., Guatemala, and Belize. This means that it shares a land border with the United States to the north, Guatemala to the south, and Belize to the southeast.
3.
Mexico’s highest point is:
Correct Answer
A. Volcan Pico de Orizaba
Explanation
Jutting out from the Cordillera Neovolcanica, the Volcan Pico de Orizaba tops out at 18,491 feet above sea level. It would tower over the tallest peak in the contiguous United States, Mount Whitney, by nearly 4,000 feet.
4.
Mexico’s population is roughly:
Correct Answer
D. 120 million
Explanation
Mexico's population is roughly 120 million because it is one of the most populous countries in the world. It has a large and growing population due to factors such as high birth rates, improved healthcare, and increased life expectancy. The country's population has been steadily increasing over the years, and as of the latest estimates, it is around 120 million.
5.
Which age group makes up more than 40 percent of the population?
Correct Answer
C. 25-54 years
Explanation
The age group that makes up more than 40 percent of the population is 25-54 years. This age range typically represents the working-age population, which is the largest segment of the population in many countries. This group includes individuals who are in their prime working years and are actively participating in the labor force. They contribute significantly to the economy and are often considered the most productive age group. Therefore, it is not surprising that they make up a significant portion of the overall population.
6.
Mexico’s second-largest city by population is:
Correct Answer
D. Guadalajara
Explanation
Guadalajara is Mexico's second-largest city by population. It is located in the western part of the country and is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy. With a population of over 1.5 million people, Guadalajara is a major center for business, education, and tourism in Mexico. It is home to numerous universities, museums, and historical landmarks, making it a popular destination for both domestic and international travelers.
7.
Mexico’s health expenditures, as a percentage of GDP, are approximately:
Correct Answer
B. 6 percent
Explanation
Mexico's health expenditures, as a percentage of GDP, are approximately 6 percent. This means that around 6 percent of Mexico's total economic output is allocated towards healthcare. This indicates a moderate level of investment in the healthcare sector, suggesting that Mexico is dedicating a significant portion of its resources to ensuring the well-being of its population.
8.
Mexico’s education expenditures, as a percentage of GDP, are approximately:
Correct Answer
A. 5 percent
Explanation
Mexico's education expenditures, as a percentage of GDP, are approximately 5 percent. This means that out of the total value of goods and services produced in Mexico, around 5 percent is allocated towards education expenses. This indicates that education is not given a high priority in terms of budget allocation in Mexico, as only a small portion of the country's economic output is dedicated to education.
9.
Mexico’s military expenditures, as a percentage of GDP, are approximately:
Correct Answer
A. 0.3 percent
Explanation
Mexico's military expenditures, as a percentage of GDP, are approximately 0.3 percent. This means that Mexico spends a very small portion of its GDP on its military. This low percentage suggests that Mexico prioritizes other areas of its economy and government spending over military expenses. It could indicate that Mexico focuses more on social programs, infrastructure development, or other domestic priorities. Additionally, a low military expenditure percentage could imply that Mexico does not perceive a significant external threat or does not engage in large-scale military operations.
10.
Percentage of the population (over 15) who can read and write:
Correct Answer
D. 95 percent
Explanation
The correct answer is 95 percent. This means that 95 percent of the population over the age of 15 can read and write. This indicates a high literacy rate in the population, suggesting that education and access to learning resources are widely available.
11.
How many states does Mexico have?
Correct Answer
C. 31
Explanation
A “Distrito Federal” makes for 32 administrative divisions.
12.
Which of the following is not a Mexican state?
Correct Answer
B. Colon
Explanation
The correct answer is "Colon" because it is not a Mexican state. Campeche, Coahula de Zaragoza, and Colima are all Mexican states.
13.
How many airports does Mexico have?
Correct Answer
D. 1,714
Explanation
Mexico has a total of 1,714 airports. This indicates that there are numerous airports located throughout the country, providing a wide range of options for domestic and international travel. The large number of airports suggests that Mexico has a well-developed aviation infrastructure, which is essential for supporting tourism, trade, and transportation within the country.
14.
How many of Mexico's airports have paved runways?
Correct Answer
C. 243
Explanation
Mexico has a total of 243 airports with paved runways. This means that out of all the airports in Mexico, 243 of them have runways that are made of concrete or asphalt.
15.
Which of the following is not a Mexican cruise port?
Correct Answer
A. Altamira
Explanation
Altamira is not a Mexican cruise port because it is a city located in the state of Tamaulipas, Mexico, but it does not have a cruise port. Cancun, Cozumel, and Ensenada, on the other hand, are all popular Mexican cruise ports that attract a significant number of tourists every year.