1.
Not all medical words have suffix
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
This statement is false. Medical words often have suffixes, which are word parts added to the end of a root word to modify its meaning. Suffixes in medical terminology can indicate a condition, procedure, or body part. For example, the word "cardiologist" has the suffix "-ologist" which means a specialist or expert. Similarly, the word "dermatitis" has the suffix "-itis" which means inflammation. Suffixes are commonly used in medical terminology to provide additional information and context. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that not all medical words have suffixes.
2.
The same meaning of the suffix "algia" is .......
Correct Answer
A. Dynia
Explanation
The correct answer is "dynia." The suffix "algia" is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate pain or suffering. Similarly, the suffix "dynia" also denotes pain or suffering. Therefore, "dynia" is the term that has the same meaning as the suffix "algia."
3.
The opposite meaning of tachycadria is ......
Correct Answer
B. Bradycardia
Explanation
Bradycardia refers to an abnormally slow heart rate, whereas tachycardia refers to an abnormally fast heart rate. Therefore, the opposite meaning of tachycardia is Bradycardia. An electrocardiograph is a medical device used to record the electrical activity of the heart, and it is not directly related to the opposite meaning of tachycardia. Anemia refers to a condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin, and anesthesia refers to the state of induced insensitivity to pain. These options are not related to the opposite meaning of tachycardia.
4.
The correct pair is......
Correct Answer
D. Para , parturition
Explanation
The correct pair is Para, parturition. In medical terminology, "para" refers to the number of pregnancies a woman has had that reached the stage of viability, meaning the fetus could survive outside the womb. "Parturition" refers to the process of giving birth. Therefore, the pair "Para, parturition" is correct as it correctly matches the term for the number of pregnancies with the term for giving birth.
5.
The correct meaning of the suffix manuscript under it in the medical term is .... ( Hemiplegia)
Correct Answer
D. Half
Explanation
The correct meaning of the suffix "-manuscript" in the medical term is "half".
6.
( expansion in one or more Bronchi ) is the meaning of the medical term :
Correct Answer
C. Bronchiectasis
Explanation
Bronchiectasis is a medical term that refers to the expansion or widening of one or more bronchi. This condition is usually caused by damage to the airways, leading to a loss of elasticity and the accumulation of mucus. It can result in chronic coughing, difficulty breathing, and recurrent lung infections. Treatment typically involves managing symptoms, clearing mucus from the airways, and addressing any underlying causes.
7.
The adjective from cyanosis is .....
Correct Answer
A. Cyanotic
Explanation
The correct answer is "cyanotic." Cyanosis is a medical condition characterized by a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes due to insufficient oxygen in the blood. The term "cyanotic" is the adjective form of cyanosis, often used to describe someone or something that exhibits this bluish coloration.
8.
The plural of "Arthritis" is ....
Correct Answer
C. Arthritides
Explanation
The correct plural form of "Arthritis" is "Arthritides". In medical terminology, the suffix "-ides" is often used to form the plural of certain words. In this case, "Arthritides" is the plural form of "Arthritis". The other options, "Arthringes" and "Arthria", are not correct plural forms of the word. "Arthur" is unrelated and does not pertain to the plural of "Arthritis".
9.
The prefix in the medical word and its meaning ..... (Endoscope) are ...
Correct Answer
B. Endo > within
Explanation
The prefix "Endo" in the medical word "Endoscope" means "within". This is because "Endo" is derived from the Greek word "endon" which means "inside" or "within". Therefore, an endoscope is a medical instrument used for viewing the inside or within of a body cavity or organ.
10.
The word that refers to teeth is :
Correct Answer
A. Odont
Explanation
The correct answer is "odont". This word is derived from the Greek word "odous" which means tooth. It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to anything related to teeth. For example, words like "orthodontist" (a dentist who specializes in correcting teeth and jaw alignment) and "odontogenic" (related to the formation of teeth) are derived from this root word.
11.
The medical term that means (lacking of sleep ) is ......
Correct Answer
C. Insomnia
Explanation
Insomnia is the correct answer because it refers to the medical condition of lacking sleep. Myopathy is a term used to describe muscle disease, anemia is a condition characterized by a lack of red blood cells, and somnambulism refers to sleepwalking. Therefore, only insomnia accurately represents the medical term for lacking sleep.
12.
The correct linking of the combining vowel in the medical terms is : ......
Correct Answer
D. All answers is correct
Explanation
The correct linking of the combining vowel in the medical terms is "All answers is correct". This means that all of the given terms, Mastopexy, osteotome, and tachycardia, have the correct linking of the combining vowel.
13.
The medical term (Hypalesia) mean ......
Correct Answer
C. Decreases sensitivity to pain
Explanation
The medical term "Hypalesia" refers to a condition where there is a decrease in sensitivity to pain. This means that individuals with hypalesia may not feel pain as intensely as others.
14.
The correct diminutive of " Artery" is ......
Correct Answer
A. Arteriole
Explanation
The correct diminutive of "Artery" is arteriole. A diminutive is a word that indicates a smaller or less significant version of something. In this case, an arteriole is a small branch of an artery that leads to capillaries. It is smaller in size compared to the main artery and plays a crucial role in regulating blood flow and pressure.
15.
Two prefixes have the same meaning .....
Correct Answer
A. Hemi , semi
Explanation
The two prefixes "hemi" and "semi" both have the same meaning, which is "half" or "partially."
16.
One of the medical terms means ( junction between two nerve cells).....
Correct Answer
C. Synapse
Explanation
A synapse is the junction between two nerve cells where they communicate and transmit signals. It is a specialized structure that allows for the transmission of information from one neuron to another, or from a neuron to an effector cell such as a muscle or gland. This communication occurs through the release and reception of chemical messengers called neurotransmitters. The synapse plays a crucial role in the functioning of the nervous system and is essential for processes such as learning, memory, and coordination of movement.
17.
One of the following is NOT in the new curriculum:
Correct Answer
C. Systems will starts in first semester – second year
18.
Anatomy could be:
Correct Answer
A. Basic science
Explanation
Anatomy is a branch of science that focuses on the structure of living organisms. It involves the study of the body's organs, tissues, and systems. Basic science refers to the fundamental principles and knowledge that form the foundation of a particular field of study. In the case of anatomy, understanding the basic structure and organization of the human body is essential before delving into more specialized areas such as clinical applications. Therefore, anatomy is considered a basic science in the medical field.
19.
Bord exam includes …… steps , and it is necessary for ……
Correct Answer
C. 2 , Residency
Explanation
In order to complete a board exam, one must go through several steps. These steps include completing an internship, a subspecialty, and a residency. The correct answer is "2, Residency" because it is one of the necessary steps to complete a board exam.
20.
Medicine curriculum is …….., that is …….. hours includes ……… for scientific research
Correct Answer
D. MD , 257 , 15
Explanation
The given answer, "MD, 257, 15," is the correct answer because it matches the pattern of the other entries in the list. Each entry consists of a medical degree followed by the number of hours in the curriculum and the number of hours dedicated to scientific research. The answer, MD, 257, 15, follows this pattern and is consistent with the other entries.
21.
The person who said that germs are cause of disease is:
Correct Answer
B. Louis Pasteur
Explanation
Louis Pasteur is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as the scientist who established the germ theory of disease. Pasteur's experiments and observations led him to conclude that microorganisms, or germs, are the cause of many diseases. He developed techniques to prevent the growth and spread of these germs, such as pasteurization, which is still widely used today. Pasteur's work revolutionized the understanding of disease and laid the foundation for modern medicine and the development of vaccines and antibiotics.
22.
Morphin is a:
Correct Answer
B. Sedative
Explanation
The correct answer is "Sedative" because Morphin is a drug that is commonly used as a sedative. It acts on the central nervous system to produce a calming and sleep-inducing effect. It is often prescribed to patients who have trouble sleeping or who need to relax before a medical procedure.
23.
Acupuncture was common in:
Correct Answer
B. Ancient China
Explanation
Acupuncture originated in Ancient China and was commonly practiced in that time period. It is a traditional Chinese medicine technique that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate and balance the flow of energy. This practice has been used for thousands of years in China and is still widely used today.
24.
Ascliepis is known as:
Correct Answer
A. God of medicine
Explanation
Asclepius is known as the God of medicine in Greek mythology. He was believed to possess the power to heal and cure diseases. Asclepius was often depicted with a staff with a snake wrapped around it, which has become the symbol of medicine. He was worshipped in ancient Greece and his temples were considered sacred places of healing. As the God of medicine, Asclepius held great importance in the ancient Greek society and was revered for his ability to bring about healing and well-being.
25.
To be in a university honor list, your year average should be:
Correct Answer
B. 4.0 or more
Explanation
To be in a university honor list, a student's year average should be 4.0 or more. This means that the student must have achieved a grade point average (GPA) of 4.0 or higher in their courses throughout the year. The honor list is typically reserved for students who have demonstrated exceptional academic performance and achieved high grades consistently.
26.
According to BDS, there is NO clinical in:
Correct Answer
D. A+C
Explanation
The correct answer is A+C because according to BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery), there is no clinical component in PhD, residency, and master programs. This means that these programs do not involve hands-on practical training or patient care. Therefore, A+C is the correct answer as it includes all the options that do not have a clinical component according to BDS.
27.
One of the followng is necessary to pass the year
Correct Answer
C. Getting 50% in all subjects and year average is 2.0
Explanation
To pass the year, it is necessary to meet both requirements: getting 50% in all subjects and having a year average of 2.0. This means that simply getting 50% in all subjects or having a year average of 2.0 alone is not sufficient to pass the year. Both conditions must be met simultaneously.
28.
The topic sentence can come in all of the following positions, except:
Correct Answer
D. None of the above.
Explanation
The topic sentence can come in all positions within a paragraph, including the beginning, middle, and end. The purpose of a topic sentence is to introduce the main idea of the paragraph and provide a clear focus for the reader. Placing the topic sentence at any position within the paragraph allows for effective organization and coherence in writing. Therefore, the correct answer is "None of the above."
29.
When you skim a text, you read all the following except:
Correct Answer
D. The last sentence of the last paragraph
Explanation
When skimming a text, you read the introduction, the first sentence of every other paragraph, and any pictures, charts, or graphs present. The last sentence of the last paragraph is not typically included in skimming as it usually serves as a conclusion or summary of the entire text. Skimming involves quickly going through the text to get a general idea of the content, so the last sentence of the last paragraph is often skipped to save time.
30.
Dent 250 course is:
Correct Answer
C. From faculty of dentistry, students take it in 2nd year
Explanation
The given answer states that the Dent 250 course is taken by students from the faculty of dentistry in their 2nd year. This implies that the course is specifically designed for dentistry students and is part of their curriculum during their second year of study.
31.
The best skill to use to guess the meaning of a word is:
Correct Answer
A. Vocabulary in context
Explanation
Vocabulary in context is the best skill to use to guess the meaning of a word because it involves looking at the surrounding words and sentences to understand the context in which the word is used. By analyzing the context, such as the tone, subject matter, and other relevant information, one can make an educated guess about the meaning of an unfamiliar word. This skill allows for a more accurate understanding of the word's meaning compared to other options like scanning, paraphrasing, or skimming.
32.
All of the following is correct about inferring except:
Correct Answer
D. Only one correct answer is possible.
Explanation
The given answer states that only one correct answer is possible when inferring. This means that when making an inference, there is typically only one conclusion that can be drawn based on the available clues and information. Inferences are based on logical reasoning and the evidence provided, so it is important to consider all the relevant clues and ensure that the conclusion is supported by these clues. Therefore, the answer correctly highlights that inferring typically leads to a single correct answer.
33.
Which of the following are the main compounds for a complex sentence?
Correct Answer
A. Dependent + independent + conjunction.
Explanation
A complex sentence is formed by combining an independent clause (a complete sentence that can stand alone) with a dependent clause (a sentence that cannot stand alone). The conjunction is used to connect these two clauses. Therefore, the main compounds for a complex sentence are a dependent clause, an independent clause, and a conjunction.
34.
Which sentence is arranged correctly?
Correct Answer
D. Two answers are correct
Explanation
Two answers are correct because both "While we played basketball, Ali studied hard" and "When we watched the movie, Ali had lunch" are correctly arranged sentences. They follow the structure of a subordinate clause (the part before the comma) followed by the main clause (the part after the comma), which is a common sentence structure in English.
35.
The part of a paragraph is/are:
Correct Answer
D. All the above are parts of the paragraph.
Explanation
The correct answer is "All the above are parts of the paragraph." This is because a well-structured paragraph typically consists of a topic sentence, which introduces the main idea, supporting sentences that provide evidence or examples to support the main idea, and a concluding sentence that summarizes or wraps up the paragraph. Therefore, all of these elements are considered essential parts of a paragraph.
36.
Types of paragraphs are:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because the question asks for the types of paragraphs, and the options provided include narrative paragraphs, cause and effect paragraphs, and problem and solution paragraphs. Therefore, all three options are correct and encompass the different types of paragraphs that can be used in writing.
37.
Which of the following is the right choice when you suffer from arteriosclerosis:
Correct Answer
C. Cardiologist.
Explanation
Arteriosclerosis is a condition characterized by the hardening and narrowing of the arteries, which can lead to various cardiovascular problems such as heart attack or stroke. Therefore, the right choice when suffering from arteriosclerosis would be to consult a cardiologist. Cardiologists specialize in diagnosing and treating heart-related conditions, including arteriosclerosis. They have the expertise to recommend appropriate treatments and lifestyle changes to manage the condition and reduce the risk of complications.
38.
The specialist that treats babies and children is:
Correct Answer
A. Pediatrician.
Explanation
A pediatrician is a specialist who is trained to treat babies and children. They have expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions that are specific to this age group. They provide preventive care, vaccinations, and monitor the growth and development of children. A midwife, on the other hand, is a healthcare professional who primarily focuses on providing care and support to women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. An oncologist is a specialist who deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, while a pathologist is a medical professional who examines tissues and body fluids to diagnose diseases.
39.
A nose that is congested; full of snot/mucus called:
Correct Answer
D. Stuffy nose
Explanation
A nose that is congested and full of snot/mucus is commonly referred to as a stuffy nose. This condition occurs when the nasal passages become inflamed and swollen, leading to difficulty in breathing through the nose. A runny nose, on the other hand, refers to excessive nasal discharge, while feeling nauseous is unrelated to nasal congestion. Therefore, "stuffy nose" is the correct term for a congested nose filled with mucus.
40.
Nausea is :
Correct Answer
A. Upset stomach, feeling like you’re going to vomit.
Explanation
Nausea is the feeling of an upset stomach and the sensation that one is about to vomit. It is a common symptom that can be caused by various factors such as motion sickness, pregnancy, certain medications, or underlying medical conditions. Nausea is often accompanied by other symptoms like dizziness, sweating, and a general feeling of discomfort. It is not related to a sore in the head or a sore throat with coughing. Therefore, the correct answer is "Upset stomach, feeling like you're going to vomit."
41.
Which of the following is the wrong way to ask a patient a basic question:
Correct Answer
C. What have you eaten in the past 24 hours?
Explanation
The question "What have you eaten in the past 24 hours?" is the wrong way to ask a patient a basic question because it assumes that the patient has eaten something in the past 24 hours. This question may not be appropriate for patients who have been fasting or have dietary restrictions. It is better to ask an open-ended question such as "Can you tell me about your dietary habits?" to gather more comprehensive information.
42.
Which of the following is a polite family question:
Correct Answer
A. Two are correct
Explanation
The question asks for a polite family question, and the correct answer states that two options are correct. Without explicitly stating which options are correct, we can infer that options 1 and 3 are the polite family questions. This is because asking about someone's father passing away or inquiring about a family history with cancer can be sensitive topics and may not be considered polite in a family setting. On the other hand, asking about what is wrong with someone's mom's health can be seen as a genuine concern and a polite question to ask in a family context.
43.
Which of the following is not a social history question:
Correct Answer
B. What do you eat in a day?
Explanation
The question "What do you eat in a day?" is not a social history question because it does not pertain to the individual's social background or experiences. It is more related to their dietary habits and preferences. Social history questions typically focus on aspects such as marital status, employment, and occupation, which provide insights into a person's social context and interactions.
44.
Which of the following is not listed under medical history questions:
Correct Answer
C. Are you on a diet?
Explanation
The question "Are you on a diet?" is not listed under medical history questions because it does not pertain to the individual's medical condition or past medical experiences. While diet can be a factor in overall health, it is not typically considered a medical history question unless it specifically relates to a medical condition or treatment.