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Reference interviews or reference transactions are
A.
Asynchronous or synchronous
B.
Conducted at a reference desk, via phone, SMS, email, or while roving the library
C.
Information consultations in which library staff recommend, interpret, evaluate, and/or use information resources to help others to meet particular information needs
Correct Answer(s) A. Asynchronous or synchronous B. Conducted at a reference desk, via phone, SMS, email, or while roving the library C. Information consultations in which library staff recommend, interpret, evaluate, and/or use information resources to help others to meet particular information needs
Explanation Reference interviews or reference transactions can be conducted asynchronously or synchronously. They can take place at a reference desk, over the phone, through SMS, email, or while roving the library. These interactions involve library staff recommending, interpreting, evaluating, and/or utilizing information resources to assist others in meeting their specific information needs.
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2.
The LIT should know the answer to the following questions before beginning answering a question
A.
What does my client already know about this topic?
B.
What does my client want to know?
C.
What is the most important part of the question?
D.
Who is their favourite author?
Correct Answer(s) A. What does my client already know about this topic? B. What does my client want to know?
C. What is the most important part of the question?
Explanation The LIT should know the answer to these questions before beginning to answer a question in order to understand the client's knowledge and expectations. Knowing what the client already knows about the topic helps the LIT tailor their response accordingly. Understanding what the client wants to know allows the LIT to address their specific concerns and provide relevant information. Identifying the most important part of the question helps the LIT focus on providing a precise and accurate response. The question about the client's favorite author is unrelated and does not contribute to the LIT's understanding of the situation.
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3.
The following questions are OPEN questions:
A.
What would you like to know about coffee?
B.
Would you like to know about best brewing practices?
C.
What have you done so far that’s been helpful in finding information?
D.
What have you done so far that’s been helpful in finding information?
E.
If I could find you an ideal source, what kind of information would it include?
F.
Do you want books or articles?
Correct Answer(s) A. What would you like to know about coffee?
C. What have you done so far that’s been helpful in finding information?
D. What have you done so far that’s been helpful in finding information?
E. If I could find you an ideal source, what kind of information would it include?
Explanation The correct answer includes repeating the question "What have you done so far that's been helpful in finding information?" twice and also includes the question "If I could find you an ideal source, what kind of information would it include?".
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4.
When serving multilingual users, RUSA guidelines advise library professionals to:
A.
Restate what you DO understand
B.
Take ownership of the problem
C.
Write it down
D.
Ask a colleague for help
E.
Speak loudly and slowly
F.
Be respectful
Correct Answer(s) A. Restate what you DO understand
B. Take ownership of the problem
C. Write it down
D. Ask a colleague for help
F. Be respectful
Explanation The RUSA guidelines advise library professionals to restate what they understand, take ownership of the problem, write it down, ask a colleague for help, and be respectful when serving multilingual users. This approach helps ensure effective communication and understanding between the library professional and the user, as well as promotes a respectful and inclusive environment for all users.
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5.
If you are providing service to a client with a physical or intellectual disability, don’t pretend the disability doesn’t exist.
A.
Let the client retain control of the interview.
B.
Do not presume that they require specialized resources.
C.
Speak slowly and use simple words.
D.
Know the limitations of your library and be prepared to direct the client to other sources for help, or acquire materials from another library on behalf of your client
E.
Treat your client as an individual. Ask him/her for feedback and assistance on how to best serve them.
Correct Answer(s) A. Let the client retain control of the interview.
B. Do not presume that they require specialized resources.
D. Know the limitations of your library and be prepared to direct the client to other sources for help, or acquire materials from another library on behalf of your client
E. Treat your client as an individual. Ask him/her for feedback and assistance on how to best serve them.
Explanation The correct answer suggests that when providing service to a client with a disability, it is important to let the client retain control of the interview, not presume that they require specialized resources, know the limitations of your library and be prepared to direct the client to other sources for help, or acquire materials from another library on behalf of the client, and treat the client as an individual by asking for their feedback and assistance on how to best serve them. This approach promotes inclusivity, respect, and effective communication with clients with disabilities.
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6.
Historically, readers’ advisory involved the library professional
A.
Creating bibliographies of reading materials based on genre, appeal, and reading level
B.
Assessing the type of user a patron was, then prescribing a list of books to read
C.
Selecting literacy works of importance to local groups to encourage higher literacy levels in the community
Correct Answer B. Assessing the type of user a patron was, then prescribing a list of books to read
Explanation This answer is correct because it accurately describes the process of readers' advisory. Readers' advisory involves assessing the preferences and reading habits of a patron and then providing personalized recommendations based on their interests and reading level. This helps the patron find books that they are likely to enjoy and encourages them to continue reading.
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7.
In the article, Oranges and Peaches, the authors use the acronym PACT to remind library staff of the appropriate behaviours and tasks to complete when initiating a reference transaction. What words do the letters in PACT represent?
Correct Answer A. Place, Available, Contact, Topic
Explanation The correct answer is "Place, Available, Contact, Topic". The authors of the article use the acronym PACT to remind library staff of the appropriate behaviors and tasks to complete when initiating a reference transaction. The letters in PACT represent the following: Place - ensuring that the library staff is in a suitable location to assist the patron, Available - being accessible and ready to help, Contact - initiating contact with the patron, and Topic - identifying and understanding the patron's information needs.
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8.
Readers Advisory Service is…
A.
One of the core services offered by public libraries
B.
Clients visit the library in-person and virtually and ask for assistance because library staff can provide a carefully curated selection of materials
C.
Library staff select materials from their own collections and beyond, selected with the client’s specific reading preferences in mind
D.
Library staff suggest materials based on what the client feels like today and what the client has enjoyed in the past
E.
Finding aids like Novelist, Goodreads and Bibliocommons
F.
Keeping current on reading trends
G.
Encouraging conversations about reading by supporting book clubs with special borrowing privileges
H.
Creating genre or theme based displays
I.
Assisting users with creating an account and using tools like Goodreads, Bibliocommons and Novelist
J.
Helping a reader find a book they will enjoy by learning what appeals to them in a story as well as their preferred genre
Correct Answer(s) A. One of the core services offered by public libraries
B. Clients visit the library in-person and virtually and ask for assistance because library staff can provide a carefully curated selection of materials
C. Library staff select materials from their own collections and beyond, selected with the client’s specific reading preferences in mind
D. Library staff suggest materials based on what the client feels like today and what the client has enjoyed in the past
E. Finding aids like Novelist, Goodreads and Bibliocommons
F. Keeping current on reading trends
G. Encouraging conversations about reading by supporting book clubs with special borrowing privileges
H. Creating genre or theme based displays
I. Assisting users with creating an account and using tools like Goodreads, Bibliocommons and Novelist
J. Helping a reader find a book they will enjoy by learning what appeals to them in a story as well as their preferred genre
Explanation The correct answer suggests that Readers Advisory Service is one of the core services offered by public libraries. This service involves clients visiting the library in-person or virtually and asking for assistance from library staff. The staff provide a carefully curated selection of materials based on the client's specific reading preferences, what they feel like today, and what they have enjoyed in the past. The staff also utilize finding aids like Novelist, Goodreads, and Bibliocommons to assist in their recommendations. Additionally, they stay current on reading trends, encourage conversations about reading through book clubs, create genre or theme-based displays, assist users with creating accounts and using tools like Goodreads, Bibliocommons, and Novelist, and help readers find books they will enjoy by understanding their preferences in a story and preferred genre.
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9.
Genre means
A.
A class or category of artistic endeavor having a particular form, content, technique, or the like
B.
A specific artistic period (eg. Romantic Period)
C.
A point in the plot where the villain is revealed
Correct Answer A. A class or category of artistic endeavor having a particular form, content, technique, or the like
Explanation Genre refers to a class or category of artistic endeavor that is characterized by a particular form, content, technique, or other similar attributes. It is a way to classify and categorize different types of artistic works, such as literature, music, film, or visual arts, based on their shared characteristics and themes. This definition of genre is widely accepted and used in the context of various art forms.
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10.
Appeal means
A.
A reader’s reaction to certain elements in a story
B.
A book’s artwork and marketing towards a specific audience
C.
A display created by library staff with a specific theme
Correct Answer A. A reader’s reaction to certain elements in a story
Explanation Appeal refers to a reader's reaction to certain elements in a story. It can be the emotional or intellectual response that a reader has towards the characters, plot, writing style, or themes in a story. It is the way in which the story captivates and engages the reader, making them feel connected and invested in the narrative. The appeal of a story can vary from person to person, as different readers may have different preferences and reactions to the elements present in the story.
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11.
The vocabulary of appeal includes terms like
A.
Gothic, romantic, western
B.
Watercolours, geometric, sensory
C.
Breakneck, engrossing, fast paced, relaxed, unhurried
Correct Answer C. Breakneck, engrossing, fast paced, relaxed, unhurried
Explanation The vocabulary of appeal includes a wide range of terms that can be used to describe different aspects of a subject or experience. In this case, the terms "breakneck," "engrossing," "fast paced," "relaxed," and "unhurried" all describe different qualities or characteristics that can make something appealing. "Breakneck" suggests a fast and thrilling pace, while "engrossing" implies being fully absorbed or captivated. "Fast paced" further emphasizes a sense of speed and excitement, while "relaxed" and "unhurried" suggest a more laid-back and enjoyable experience. Overall, these terms highlight the diverse elements that can contribute to the appeal of something.
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12.
Readers Advisory conversations include questions that are somewhat different than general reference questions that require a definitive answer, such as, “What are the symptoms of ickaphobia?” Which of the following types of questions are appropriate to ask during an RA conversation?
A.
A question that helps you identify if your client is looking for a book that will make them feel a certain way
B.
A question that helps you identify the pacing, setting or characters in a book that a client read in the past
C.
A question that helps you identify the items on the client’s Amazon wish-list
Correct Answer(s) A. A question that helps you identify if your client is looking for a book that will make them feel a certain way B. A question that helps you identify the pacing, setting or characters in a book that a client read in the past
Explanation Readers Advisory conversations are focused on helping clients find books that match their personal preferences and reading experiences. Therefore, questions that inquire about the client's desired emotional response to a book or their past reading preferences are appropriate in this context. These questions help the librarian understand the client's tastes and preferences, allowing them to recommend books that align with their interests.
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13.
A booktalk
A.
Is a brief summary of the plot without revealing the ending
B.
A short conversation that provides the listener with a review of the merits of a book
C.
A short presentation, usually 30 seconds to 2 minutes, that conveys the essential flavor of the book and the element in the book that is likely to appeal to a reader
D.
A critical analysis of the book and how it compares to other books with a similar style
Correct Answer C. A short presentation, usually 30 seconds to 2 minutes, that conveys the essential flavor of the book and the element in the book that is likely to appeal to a reader
Explanation A booktalk is a short presentation that aims to give the listener a sense of the book's overall essence and highlight the elements that would likely interest a reader. It is not a detailed summary of the plot or a critical analysis, but rather a concise and engaging way to convey the book's flavor and appeal. The time frame for a booktalk is typically between 30 seconds to 2 minutes, allowing for a brief yet impactful introduction to the book.
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14.
In general, ready reference questions have the following characteristics:
A.
Trained staff should be able to answer the questions in less than 15 minutes
B.
Questions are answered using an encyclopedia, dictionary or almanac
C.
No additional user training is required in order to access (or understand) the answer
Correct Answer(s) A. Trained staff should be able to answer the questions in less than 15 minutes
C. No additional user training is required in order to access (or understand) the answer
Explanation Ready reference questions typically require quick and efficient responses from trained staff members who can provide answers within a short time frame of less than 15 minutes. These questions are usually answered using readily available resources such as encyclopedias, dictionaries, or almanacs. Additionally, the answers to these questions should be easily accessible and understandable to users without the need for any additional training.
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15.
A resource that provides overviews about the history, people, government, and economy of various countries
A.
CIA Factbook
B.
BBC Country Profiles
C.
World Almanac
D.
Canadian Encyclopedia
Correct Answer(s) A. CIA Factbook
B. BBC Country Profiles
Explanation Both the CIA Factbook and BBC Country Profiles provide overviews about the history, people, government, and economy of various countries. These resources are reliable and comprehensive, offering detailed information on a wide range of topics related to different countries. The World Almanac and Canadian Encyclopedia may provide some information about countries, but they are not specifically dedicated to providing comprehensive overviews like the CIA Factbook and BBC Country Profiles. Therefore, the correct answer is CIA Factbook and BBC Country Profiles.
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16.
An authoritative reference resource appropriate for an elementary school library
A.
Encyclopedia Britannica
B.
Merck Manual
C.
World Book Encyclopedia
D.
InfoPlease!
Correct Answer(s) C. World Book Encyclopedia
D. InfoPlease!
Explanation The correct answer is World Book Encyclopedia because it is a reliable and well-known reference resource that is specifically designed for elementary school students. It provides age-appropriate information on a wide range of topics and is written in a way that is easy for young readers to understand. InfoPlease! may also be a good resource, but it is not as widely recognized or specifically tailored for elementary school students.
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17.
A keyword search of all fields in a database would ensure the search results have
A.
High precision
B.
High recall
Correct Answer B. High recall
Explanation A keyword search of all fields in a database would ensure high recall because it would search for the keyword in all available fields, increasing the chances of retrieving all relevant results. This means that the search results would include a larger number of relevant documents, even if there are some irrelevant ones. High recall is important when the goal is to retrieve as many relevant results as possible, without missing any potentially useful information.
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18.
What is a record?
A.
Each item that is included in the database.
B.
All of the details about one item ina database.
C.
All of the details about a book in the catalogue.
D.
An individual cell in a database, such as the title or the subject.
Correct Answer(s) A. Each item that is included in the database.
B. All of the details about one item ina database.
C. All of the details about a book in the catalogue.
Explanation A record refers to all the details about one item in a database. It includes all the information related to that particular item, such as its attributes, properties, and values. In other words, a record represents a single entry or instance of data in a database. It is a collection of fields that are grouped together to provide a complete description of the item.
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19.
Typing Canada* into the database search box, the database search engine would display any items in the database that contain the following words: Canada, Canadas, Canadian, Canadienne, Canadians, Canadiennes
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation Typing Canada* into the database search box would not display any items in the database that contain the words Canada, Canadas, Canadian, Canadienne, Canadians, or Canadiennes.
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20.
After conducting the interview, you might learn that the client would like to know, “what are the best practices for designing a garden for vegetables in my backyard? What are the concepts in this research question?
A.
Best practices, design*, garden*, vegetable*, backyard*
B.
Best practices, designing, gardens, vegetables, backyard
C.
Gardens, building or design*, vegetables, backyard
Correct Answer C. Gardens, building or design*, vegetables, backyard
Explanation The concepts in this research question are gardens, building or design, vegetables, and backyard. These concepts are relevant to understanding the best practices for designing a garden for vegetables in the client's backyard.
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21.
Some library catalogues allow you to insert OR between two words that are similar or are both acceptable, and some library catalogues do not allow you to use OR.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer A. True
Explanation Some library catalogues have the feature that allows users to use the OR operator between two words that are similar or both acceptable. This means that when searching for a specific term, the catalogue will retrieve results that include either one of the words, broadening the scope of the search. On the other hand, some library catalogues do not have this feature and only retrieve results that include both words. Therefore, the statement is true.
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22.
If you do not include the Boolean Operator between words in the search strategy, the library catalogue or periodical index search engine usually connects the words with the operator AND.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer A. True
Explanation If you do not include the Boolean Operator between words in the search strategy, the library catalogue or periodical index search engine usually connects the words with the operator AND. This means that the search results will include documents that contain both of the words in the search query. Therefore, the statement is true.
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23.
The following search strategy uses Boolean Operators correctly: (apple) AND (farm)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer A. True
Explanation The given statement is true because it correctly uses the Boolean operators "AND" to combine the search terms "apple" and "farm". By using "AND", the search results will only include pages that contain both the terms "apple" and "farm", narrowing down the search and increasing the relevance of the results.
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24.
The following search strategy uses Boolean Operators correctly: (glitter OR crafts)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation The given search strategy does not use Boolean Operators correctly. The correct use of Boolean Operators would be to use "glitter" AND "crafts" instead of "glitter OR crafts". Using "AND" would ensure that the search results include both the terms "glitter" and "crafts", whereas using "OR" would include results that have either "glitter" or "crafts" or both. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
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25.
The following search strategy uses Boolean Operators correctly: (girl OR girls OR female OR females) AND (shoes OR shoe)
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer A. True
Explanation The given search strategy correctly uses Boolean Operators by combining different terms related to females (girl, girls, female, females) with terms related to shoes (shoes, shoe) using the AND operator. This ensures that the search results will include only those that contain both female-related terms and shoe-related terms, narrowing down the search to find specific results.
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26.
The following search strategy uses Boolean Operators correctly: crafts AND glitter OR sparkles
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation The given search strategy does not use Boolean Operators correctly. The correct use of Boolean Operators would be to use parentheses to group related terms. In this case, the correct search strategy would be: (crafts AND glitter) OR sparkles.
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27.
When a client visits the library and is just starting their research, library staff can help by:
A.
Helping them identify types of information sources required to answer their question
B.
Helping them identify the breadth and depth of their research
C.
Helping them construct an effective search strategy using Boolean Logic and truncation symbols
D.
Providing suggestions of sources to use to learn how to narrow or focus their topic and create a research question
E.
Describing the characteristics of different types of information sources
Correct Answer(s) A. Helping them identify types of information sources required to answer their question
B. Helping them identify the breadth and depth of their research
D. Providing suggestions of sources to use to learn how to narrow or focus their topic and create a research question
E. Describing the characteristics of different types of information sources
Explanation The correct answer includes the tasks that library staff can do to help a client who is just starting their research. These tasks include helping the client identify the types of information sources they need, helping them determine the breadth and depth of their research, and providing suggestions of sources to help them narrow or focus their topic and create a research question. The answer also includes the task of describing the characteristics of different types of information sources.
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28.
Search tips for finding information in books:
A.
Use several synonyms when constructing a search strategy
B.
Browse the table of contents
C.
Once you find one that is good, browse neighbouring books on the shelf
D.
Use WorldCat, the library catalogue and e-book databases
Correct Answer(s) A. Use several synonyms when constructing a search strategy
B. Browse the table of contents
C. Once you find one that is good, browse neighbouring books on the shelf
D. Use WorldCat, the library catalogue and e-book databases
Explanation This answer provides a list of search tips for finding information in books. It suggests using several synonyms when constructing a search strategy, browsing the table of contents, browsing neighbouring books on the shelf once a good one is found, and using resources like WorldCat, the library catalogue, and e-book databases. These tips can help individuals effectively search for information in books and expand their search options.
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29.
Search tips for finding information in journals:
A.
Use Google Scholar
B.
Be prepared to combine multiple concepts with AND and use database limiters (if available)
C.
Use focused, narrow keywords
D.
Use WorldCat
Correct Answer(s) A. Use Google Scholar
B. Be prepared to combine multiple concepts with AND and use database limiters (if available)
C. Use focused, narrow keywords
Explanation The suggested explanation is providing tips for finding information in journals. It recommends using Google Scholar as a search tool and suggests combining multiple concepts with the use of "AND" and database limiters. It also advises using focused and narrow keywords to refine the search.
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30.
Which type of material would you select to find items that meet some or all of the following criteria: current information, focused information, electronic access, actual research reports from the experts, case studies, opinions from experts in the field, news reports from the field, primary research.
A.
Books
B.
Websites
C.
Periodical articles
D.
Encylcopedias
Correct Answer C. Periodical articles
Explanation Periodical articles would be the best choice for finding items that meet the given criteria. Periodicals such as journals, magazines, and newspapers often contain current and focused information. They provide electronic access through online databases, making it easier to access the material. These articles are written by experts in the field and may include actual research reports, case studies, opinions, and news reports. Therefore, periodical articles are likely to provide a comprehensive range of information that meets the specified criteria.
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31.
When evaluating information for credibility, authority and usefulness, discard any materials published over five years ago.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation The statement is false because the age of a publication does not necessarily determine its credibility, authority, or usefulness. While newer information may be more up-to-date, older materials can still provide valuable insights and perspectives. It is important to evaluate the content, sources, and relevance of the information rather than solely relying on its publication date.
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32.
When evaluating information for credibility, authority and usefulness, discard any materials published by groups with religious or political affiliations.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation The statement suggests that materials published by groups with religious or political affiliations should not be discarded when evaluating information for credibility, authority, and usefulness. This means that such materials can still be considered and assessed based on their merits, regardless of any religious or political affiliations.
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33.
A parent is looking for a credible, authoritative, relevant book on the proper fit of knapsacks for her kindergarten age child. Is the following book likely to be appropriate? Best Practices in Backpack Fit and Design for Students Studying Calculus, by Vera Knows, published by University of Toronto Press in 2015?
A.
Yes
B.
No
Correct Answer B. No
Explanation No, the book "Best Practices in Backpack Fit and Design for Students Studying Calculus" is not likely to be appropriate for a parent looking for a credible, authoritative, relevant book on the proper fit of knapsacks for her kindergarten age child. The title and content of the book suggest that it is more focused on backpack fit and design for students studying calculus, which is not relevant to the parent's needs for a kindergarten child. Additionally, the publisher being the University of Toronto Press indicates that it may be more academic and advanced in nature, rather than suitable for a parent seeking information for a young child.
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34.
Some tips for identifying fake news or social media posts include
A.
Verifying the post is from the actual official account holder
B.
Verifying the information in other credible, authoritative sources
C.
Checking SNOPES for hoaxes
D.
Using tools to identify who links to the source
E.
Evaluating the source’s grammar, spelling and design
Correct Answer(s) A. Verifying the post is from the actual official account holder
B. Verifying the information in other credible, authoritative sources
C. Checking SNOPES for hoaxes
D. Using tools to identify who links to the source
E. Evaluating the source’s grammar, spelling and design
Explanation The given answer suggests that in order to identify fake news or social media posts, one should verify the post is from the actual official account holder, verify the information in other credible, authoritative sources, check SNOPES for hoaxes, use tools to identify who links to the source, and evaluate the source's grammar, spelling, and design. These steps can help ensure the authenticity and reliability of the information being presented.
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35.
Basic format for a book in APA citation style:
author. (date of publication). title in italics. city of publication, publisher.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer A. True
Explanation The given answer is true because the basic format for a book in APA citation style includes the author's name, the date of publication, the title of the book in italics, the city of publication, and the publisher. This format is widely used in academic writing and helps provide accurate and consistent information about the sources used in a research paper or article.
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36.
Basic format for an article in MLA: author. (date of publication). title of article. title of journal in italics. volume (issue), page range. doi or Retrieved from http://insert address if retrieved from the web
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation The given answer is "False". However, without any context or question provided, it is impossible to determine the specific explanation for why the answer is false.
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37.
Basic format for a website in APA: author. (date of publication). title of work in italics. Retrieved month day, year, from http://insert address
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer A. True
Explanation The given answer is true because it accurately states that the basic format for a website in APA includes the author's name, the date of publication, the title of the work in italics, and the retrieval date. This format is commonly used in academic writing to provide proper citation and reference information for online sources.
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38.
Reference source that answers questions about "which"? as in, which chemical substance... or which association... or which song....
A.
Encyclopedia
B.
Thesaurus
C.
Handbook
D.
Almanac
Correct Answer C. Handbook
Explanation A handbook is a reference source that provides information and guidance on a specific subject. It typically contains concise and practical information, making it a suitable resource for answering questions about "which" chemical substance, association, or song. Handbooks are designed to be user-friendly and easy to navigate, making them a convenient choice for quickly finding specific information on a particular topic.
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39.
A subject specific database used by educators to find authoriative, credible information, mostly from articles in magazines, journals and newlsetters but also from other sources; USA focused content
A.
Literature Resource Centre
B.
Chiltons
C.
ERIC
D.
BEDMAS
Correct Answer C. ERIC
Explanation ERIC is a subject specific database that is commonly used by educators to find authoritative and credible information. It primarily consists of articles from magazines, journals, and newsletters, but also includes content from other sources. ERIC focuses on providing information relevant to the United States.
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40.
Excellent source for finding a bibliography of important works on a topic; great to use at the beginning of the research process with college and university students
A.
Review article
B.
Link resolver
C.
Abstract
D.
Literature review
Correct Answer(s) A. Review article D. Literature review
Explanation A review article or literature review is an excellent source for finding a bibliography of important works on a topic. It is particularly useful at the beginning of the research process with college and university students. These articles provide a comprehensive overview of existing research and can help researchers identify key sources and gaps in the literature. They often summarize and analyze multiple studies, providing a synthesis of the current knowledge on a particular subject.
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41.
Credible, authoritative, reliable sources for health information for health care consumers
A.
PERCS
B.
WebMD
C.
MedlinePlus
D.
Merck Manual
Correct Answer(s) A. PERCS
C. MedlinePlus
D. Merck Manual
Explanation The given sources, PERCS, MedlinePlus, and Merck Manual, are credible, authoritative, and reliable sources for health information for health care consumers. These sources are well-known and trusted in the medical field, providing accurate and up-to-date information on various health topics. Health care consumers can rely on these sources to obtain reliable information to make informed decisions about their health and well-being.
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42.
A controlled vocabulary of subject terms…
A.
Provides the searcher with suggested additional terms to use when constructing a keyword search of all fieldsnes such as health science
B.
Is a list of the database’s preferred terms for a concept or topic
C.
Should be used when constructing a search limited to descriptors or subject headings
D.
Are exceptionally important in disciplines like health
Correct Answer(s) A. Provides the searcher with suggested additional terms to use when constructing a keyword search of all fieldsnes such as health science
B. Is a list of the database’s preferred terms for a concept or topic
C. Should be used when constructing a search limited to descriptors or subject headings
D. Are exceptionally important in disciplines like health
Explanation A controlled vocabulary of subject terms provides the searcher with suggested additional terms to use when constructing a keyword search of all fields, such as health science. It is also a list of the database's preferred terms for a concept or topic. It should be used when constructing a search limited to descriptors or subject headings. Controlled vocabularies are exceptionally important in disciplines like health.
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43.
Different levels of government are responsible for creating laws about different areas. Municipal or local governments make laws about:
A.
The width of sidewalks
B.
Instructional schedules at local schools
C.
Flying the Canadian flag on commercial properties
D.
Garbage collection
E.
Product recalls, such as contaminated romaine lettuce
F.
Immunization schedules for children
G.
Library statistics
Correct Answer(s) A. The width of sidewalks
D. Garbage collection
Explanation Municipal or local governments are responsible for making laws about the width of sidewalks and garbage collection.
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44.
Different levels of government are responsible for creating laws about different areas. Provincial governments make laws about:
A.
The width of sidewalks
B.
Instructional schedules at local schools
C.
Flying the Canadian flag on commercial properties
D.
Garbage collection
E.
Product recalls, such as contaminated romaine lettuce
F.
Immunization schedules for children
G.
Library statistics
Correct Answer(s) B. Instructional schedules at local schools F. Immunization schedules for children G. Library statistics
Explanation Provincial governments are responsible for making laws about instructional schedules at local schools, immunization schedules for children, and library statistics. This means that these areas fall under the jurisdiction of the provincial government, and they have the authority to create and enforce laws related to these matters. These laws ensure that there is consistency and regulation in areas such as school schedules, immunization requirements for children, and the collection and reporting of library statistics.
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45.
Different levels of government are responsible for creating laws about different areas. The federal government make laws about:
A.
The width of sidewalks
B.
Instructional schedules at local schools
C.
Flying the Canadian flag on commercial properties
D.
Garbage collection
E.
Product recalls, such as contaminated romaine lettuce
F.
Immunization schedules for children
G.
Library statistics
Correct Answer(s) C. Flying the Canadian flag on commercial properties
E. Product recalls, such as contaminated romaine lettuce
Explanation The federal government is responsible for making laws about flying the Canadian flag on commercial properties and product recalls, such as contaminated romaine lettuce. This is because these areas involve national symbols and public health and safety, which are matters of national concern. The other areas listed, such as the width of sidewalks, instructional schedules at local schools, garbage collection, immunization schedules for children, and library statistics, are typically within the jurisdiction of local or provincial governments.
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46.
Statistics Canada’s database of socioeconomic information about Canadians is called
A.
SocECO
B.
CANSIM
C.
CANDAT
D.
CANLI
Correct Answer B. CANSIM
Explanation CANSIM is the correct answer because it is the database of socioeconomic information about Canadians maintained by Statistics Canada. It is a comprehensive and reliable source of data that provides information on a wide range of topics including population, employment, income, and education. CANSIM is widely used by researchers, policymakers, and businesses to analyze and understand various socio-economic trends and patterns in Canada.
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47.
The name of a tool that provide summaries of plots, author biographies and critical reviews of some of the most popular literary works.
A.
Magill on Literature
B.
Tales A to Z
C.
Masterplots
D.
Literature Today
Correct Answer(s) A. Magill on Literature
C. Masterplots
Explanation Magill on Literature is the correct answer because it is a tool that provides summaries of plots, author biographies, and critical reviews of popular literary works. Masterplots is also a possible correct answer because it is a similar tool that provides comprehensive plot summaries and critical evaluations of literary works. However, the question specifically mentions author biographies, which is a feature that Magill on Literature offers. Therefore, Magill on Literature is the more suitable answer.