.
C1
C2
C3
C4
B cells
Follicular dendritic cells
Mature dendritic cells
Macrophages
Good memory response
Poor immunogenecity
T cell independent immunity
Polyclonal response
IgG
IgM
IgE
IgD
Proximal domain of alpha subunits
Distal domain of alpha subunit
Proximal domains of alpha and beta subunits
Distal domains of alpha and beta subunits
Hypochlorites are bactericidal and inactivated by organic matter
Glutaraldehyde is sporicidal and not inactivated by organic matter
Formaldehyde is bactericidal ,sporicidal and virucidal
Phenol is bactericidal and readily inactivated by organic matter
O7 culture
Sorbitol mac conkey media
XLD agar
Deoxychlolate media
CD4
CD8
CD56
CD3
Immunogenic memory
Produce immunoglobulins
Activate macrophages
Activate cytotoxic cells
Spore
Prion
Cyst
Fungus
Staphylococcus saprophyticus causes UTI in females
Micrococci are oxidase positive
Most enterococci are sensitive to pencillin
Pneumococci are capsulated
They are infectious proteins
They are made up of bacteria and virus
They have rich nuclear material
They can be cultured in cell free media
Mc Coy culture
Thayer martin medium
L.J.Medium
Levinthal Medium
Agar has nutrient properties
Chocolate medium is selective medium
Addition of selective substances in a solid medium is called enrichment media
Nutrient broth is a basal medium
NK cells
Cytotoxic T cells
B cells
Memory B cells
Bone graft
Suture
Artificial tissue graft
Bronchoscope
Excess of antibody
Excess of antigen
Equivalance of antibody and antigen
Antigen hapten interaction
Baseline titres differ depending on the endemicity of the diseases
High titre value in a single widal test is not confirmative
O antibody lasts longer and hence is not indicative of recent infection
H antibody cannot differentiate between types
Korthof
Perkin
Tinsdale
Bakers
It is a virus that infect bacteria
It helps in transduction of bacteria
It imparts toxigenicity to bacteria
It transfer only chromosomal gene