Uvod U Informacione Sisteme - Prvo Predavanje
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Šta je sistem?
- A.
Skup elemenata ili procesa koji nisu povezani odnosima sa zajedničkom svrhom postojanja
- B.
Skup elemenata koji nisu povezani i nemaju zajedničku svrhu postojanja
- C.
Skup komponenti i njihovih međusobnih veza koje funkcionišu kao jedinstvena celina da bi proizveli, prikupili i/ili obradili informaciju
Correct Answer
C. Skup komponenti i njihovih međusobnih veza koje funkcionišu kao jedinstvena celina da bi proizveli, prikupili i/ili obradili informacijuExplanation
The correct answer is "Skup komponenti i njihovih međusobnih veza koje funkcionišu kao jedinstvena celina da bi proizveli, prikupili i/ili obradili informaciju." This answer accurately describes a system as a collection of components and their interconnections that work together to produce, collect, and/or process information.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Podsistem je sistem koji funkcioniše kao deo većeg sistema
- A.
Tačno
- B.
Netačno
Correct Answer
A. TačnoExplanation
The given statement is true. A "podsistem" is a subsystem that functions as a part of a larger system. It is a component or a specialized system that works together with other subsystems to achieve the overall objectives of the larger system. This can be seen in various fields such as technology, engineering, and organizational management, where different subsystems are integrated to form a complex and interconnected system.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Deo veće celine koji funkcioniše u zajednici sa ostalim komponentama da bi ostvarile cilj, namenu, svrhu je
- A.
Podsistem
- B.
Komponenta sistema
Correct Answer
B. Komponenta sistemaExplanation
The given statement states that a component of a system is a part of a larger entity that functions together with other components to achieve a goal or purpose. Therefore, the correct answer is "Komponenta sistema" which translates to "Component of the system" in English.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Naučna disciplina koja se bavi proučavanjem zakonitosti funkcionisanja sistema:
- A.
Teorija sistema
- B.
Teorija funkcionisanja
Correct Answer
A. Teorija sistemaExplanation
Teorija sistema je naučna disciplina koja se bavi proučavanjem zakonitosti funkcionisanja sistema. Ova disciplina se fokusira na analizu i razumevanje kompleksnih sistema, kao i njihovih komponenti, interakcija i ponašanja. Teorija sistema pruža okvir za proučavanje sistema u različitim oblastima, kao što su biologija, psihologija, sociologija, ekonomija i druge naučne discipline. Ova disciplina pomaže u identifikaciji i analizi uzročno-posledičnih veza unutar sistema, što omogućava bolje razumevanje i predviđanje njihovog funkcionisanja.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Opšta teorija sistema je razvila koje naučne discipline?
- A.
Teoriju funkcionisanja
- B.
Kibernetiku
- C.
Teoriju informacija
- D.
Teoriju upravljanja
- E.
Novi pristup biologiji, ekonomiji i tehnici
Correct Answer(s)
B. Kibernetiku
C. Teoriju informacija
D. Teoriju upravljanja
E. Novi pristup biologiji, ekonomiji i tehniciExplanation
The correct answer states that the discipline of cybernetics, the theory of information, the theory of management, and a new approach to biology, economy, and technology have developed the theory of systems.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Uslovi za sistem su:
- A.
Postojanje elemenata
- B.
Postojanje zajedničke svrhe
- C.
Postojanje veza(relacija)
- D.
Da funkcioniše pod određenim pravilima
- E.
Da nije izolovana celina
- F.
Da je relativno izolovana celina
Correct Answer(s)
A. Postojanje elemenata
B. Postojanje zajedničke svrhe
C. Postojanje veza(relacija)
D. Da funkcioniše pod određenim pravilima
F. Da je relativno izolovana celinaExplanation
The correct answer is a list of conditions that must be met for a system to exist. These conditions include the existence of elements, a common purpose, relationships between elements, functioning according to specific rules, and being relatively isolated.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Podela sistema:
- A.
Apstraktni
- B.
Realni
- C.
Precizni
Correct Answer(s)
A. Apstraktni
B. RealniExplanation
The given answer states that the division of systems is into "Apstraktni" and "Realni". This suggests that the systems can be categorized into abstract and real systems. The abstract systems refer to conceptual or theoretical systems that are not physically tangible, while the real systems are tangible and exist in the physical world. This division allows for a classification based on the nature and characteristics of the systems, providing a framework for understanding and analyzing different types of systems.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Podela realnih sistema:
- A.
Tehnički
- B.
Organizacioni
- C.
Prirodni
- D.
Privredne organizacije
- E.
Tržište
Correct Answer(s)
A. Tehnički
B. Organizacioni
D. Privredne organizacije
E. TržišteExplanation
The correct answer is a list of different types of real systems. These systems can be categorized into four categories: technical systems, organizational systems, economic organizations, and markets. Each category represents a different aspect or perspective of real systems. Technical systems refer to systems that involve technology and engineering, organizational systems refer to systems that involve the organization and structure of a company or institution, economic organizations refer to systems that involve the management and operations of businesses, and markets refer to systems that involve the buying and selling of goods and services.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Podela apstraktnih sistema:
- A.
Tehnički
- B.
Realni
- C.
Prirodni
- D.
Veštački
Correct Answer(s)
C. Prirodni
D. VeštačkiExplanation
The correct answer is "Prirodni, Veštački." This suggests that the division of abstract systems can be categorized into two types: natural and artificial. Natural abstract systems are those that occur in nature or are inherent in natural phenomena, while artificial abstract systems are created or designed by humans. This division helps to classify and understand different types of abstract systems based on their origin and characteristics.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Sistem se posmatra kao celina
- A.
Tačno
- B.
Netačno
Correct Answer
A. TačnoExplanation
The statement "Sistem se posmatra kao celina" translates to "The system is observed as a whole." This suggests that the system is considered as a complete entity, rather than focusing on its individual parts or components. This approach allows for a holistic understanding and analysis of the system, taking into account the interactions and interdependencies between its various elements. Therefore, the answer "Tačno" (Correct) is appropriate as it aligns with the idea of viewing the system as a whole.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Promena stanja sistema je zapravo:
- A.
Ponašanje sistema
- B.
Stanje sistema
Correct Answer
A. Ponašanje sistemaExplanation
The correct answer is "Ponašanje sistema" because "promena stanja sistema" translates to "change in the system's state," which refers to how the system behaves or acts. Therefore, "ponašanje sistema" (system behavior) is the most suitable term to describe the given phrase.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Na osnovu prethodnog i sadašnjeg stanja sistema moguće je odrediti i ponašanje sistema u budućnosti
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Based on the previous and current state of the system, it is possible to determine the future behavior of the system.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Niz promena naziva se
- A.
Ponašanje sistema
- B.
Stanje sistema
- C.
Proces
Correct Answer
C. ProcesExplanation
The given options are "Ponašanje sistema" (system behavior), "Stanje sistema" (system state), and "Proces" (process). From the options provided, "Proces" is the most appropriate answer as it refers to a sequence of steps or activities that are executed in order to achieve a specific goal. In the context of the given question, "Niz promena naziva se" (a series of changes is called) suggests that the term being sought is related to a series of actions or steps, which aligns with the concept of a process.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Prema ponašanju, sistemi se dele na:
- A.
Determinističke(predvidivo)
- B.
Stohastičke(uz verovatnoću predvidivo)
- C.
Nepredvidivo
Correct Answer(s)
A. Determinističke(predvidivo)
B. Stohastičke(uz verovatnoću predvidivo)Explanation
The correct answer states that systems can be divided into two categories based on behavior: deterministic (predictable) and stochastic (predictable with probability). This means that deterministic systems have behavior that can be precisely predicted, while stochastic systems have behavior that can only be predicted with a certain level of probability.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Preduzimanje određenih akcija tako da se sistem dovede u stanje ostvarivanja postavljenog cilja je
- A.
Upravljanje
- B.
Organizovanje
Correct Answer
A. UpravljanjeExplanation
The correct answer is "Upravljanje" because it refers to the process of taking specific actions in order to bring the system to a state of achieving the set goal. This involves planning, directing, and coordinating resources and activities to ensure the successful completion of objectives. Organizovanje, on the other hand, refers to the process of arranging and structuring resources and activities in order to achieve efficiency and effectiveness in reaching the desired goals.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Podatak je isto što i informacija
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because "Podatak je isto što i informacija" translates to "Data is the same as information" which is incorrect. While data and information are related, they are not the same. Data refers to raw facts or figures, while information is data that has been processed or organized to be meaningful and useful. Therefore, data is a component of information, but they are not interchangeable terms.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Kordinirana predstava o nekoj činjenici iz realnog sveta
- A.
Podatak
- B.
Informacija
Correct Answer
A. PodatakExplanation
The given question is in Serbian and it asks for the correct translation of the word "Podatak" into English. The correct answer is "Data." "Podatak" refers to a piece of information or a fact from the real world. It is commonly used to describe numerical or factual information that can be collected, analyzed, and used for various purposes.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Informacija je kreirana od:
- A.
Podatka
- B.
Znanja
Correct Answer
A. PodatkaExplanation
The correct answer is "Podatka". This is because the question is asking about the source of information, and "Podatka" means "Data" in Slovenian. Therefore, the correct answer is "Data".Rate this question:
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- 19.
Informacija je jednaka
- A.
Podaci + struktura
- B.
Znanje + ljudski faktor
Correct Answer
A. Podaci + strukturaExplanation
The given answer suggests that information is a combination of data and structure. Data refers to raw facts and figures, while structure refers to the organization and arrangement of this data. When data is organized and structured in a meaningful way, it becomes information. This implies that information is not just about having data, but also about how it is organized and presented. Additionally, the answer does not mention the second part of the equation, "znanje + ljudski faktor" (knowledge + human factor), so it is not clear how this relates to the concept of information.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Znanje je jednako
- A.
Podaci + struktura
- B.
Informacija + analiza
Correct Answer
B. Informacija + analizaExplanation
The given answer, "informacija + analiza," is a combination of two terms that are related to knowledge. "Informacija" means information, which refers to data or facts that have been organized or processed in a meaningful way. "Analiza" means analysis, which involves examining or studying information to understand its meaning or implications. Therefore, the answer suggests that knowledge is equal to the combination of information and analysis, indicating that understanding and interpreting information is essential for acquiring knowledge.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Odluka je jednaka
- A.
Znanje + ljudski faktor
- B.
Informacija + analiza
Correct Answer
A. Znanje + ljudski faktorExplanation
The given answer suggests that the decision-making process is a combination of knowledge and the human factor. This means that making a decision involves not only having the necessary information and analyzing it but also taking into account the human element, such as intuition, experience, and judgment. In other words, decisions are not solely based on facts and data, but also on the input and perspective of individuals involved in the decision-making process.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Informacioni sistem je zasnovan na
- A.
Razmeni informacija sa okolinom
- B.
Međusobnom razmenom informacija između komponenti sistema
- C.
Ne razmenjuje podatke između komponenti sistema već samo sa okolinom
Correct Answer(s)
A. Razmeni informacija sa okolinom
B. Međusobnom razmenom informacija između komponenti sistemaExplanation
The correct answer is "razmeni informacija sa okolinom,međusobnom razmenom informacija između komponenti sistema". This is because an information system is designed to exchange information with its environment, as well as facilitate the exchange of information between its components. This ensures that the system can gather and distribute relevant data both internally and externally, enabling effective communication and decision-making.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Čemu služi informacioni sistem?
- A.
Prikuplja, čuva, obrađuje, analizira i distribuira obrađene podatke
- B.
Unapređuje proces donošenja odluka
- C.
Unapređuje efikasnost organizacije
- D.
Samo analizira i distribuira podatke
Correct Answer(s)
A. Prikuplja, čuva, obrađuje, analizira i distribuira obrađene podatke
B. Unapređuje proces donošenja odluka
C. Unapređuje efikasnost organizacijeExplanation
The information system serves multiple purposes. It collects, stores, processes, analyzes, and distributes processed data. Additionally, it improves the decision-making process and enhances the efficiency of the organization.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Komponente koje moraju zajedno sarađivati u IS:
- A.
Hardver
- B.
Softver
- C.
Podaci
- D.
Ljudi
- E.
Organizacione procedure
- F.
Komunikacija, povratne informacije
Correct Answer(s)
A. Hardver
B. Softver
C. Podaci
D. Ljudi
E. Organizacione procedure
F. Komunikacija, povratne informacijeExplanation
The correct answer includes all the essential components that need to collaborate in an Information System (IS). Hardware refers to the physical devices and equipment, software refers to the programs and applications, data refers to the information processed and stored, people refer to the individuals who use and manage the system, organizational procedures refer to the established rules and processes, and communication and feedback refer to the exchange of information and responses within the system. All these components are necessary for the successful functioning of an IS.Rate this question:
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- 25.
HARDVER:
- A.
Serveri baza podataka
- B.
Serveri aplikacija
- C.
Web serveri
- D.
Radne stanice
- E.
Periferne jedinice
- F.
Jedinice za smeštaj podataka
Correct Answer(s)
A. Serveri baza podataka
B. Serveri aplikacija
D. Radne stanice
E. Periferne jedinice
F. Jedinice za smeštaj podatakaExplanation
The given answer includes various types of hardware components that are commonly used in a computer system. These components are: serveri baza podataka (database servers), serveri aplikacija (application servers), radne stanice (workstations), periferne jedinice (peripheral devices), and jedinice za smeštaj podataka (data storage units). These components together form the hardware infrastructure of a computer system, with each serving a specific purpose.Rate this question:
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- 26.
SOFTVER:
- A.
Operativni sistemi
- B.
Kompajleri, interpretatori
- C.
Web serveri
- D.
Serveri baza podataka
- E.
Olap
- F.
Aplikativni softver
Correct Answer(s)
A. Operativni sistemi
B. Kompajleri, interpretatori
C. Web serveri
E. Olap
F. Aplikativni softverExplanation
The given answer includes a list of various types of software. It mentions "operativni sistemi" which translates to operating systems, "kompajleri" which translates to compilers, "interpretatori" which translates to interpreters, "web serveri" which translates to web servers, "olap" which is an abbreviation for Online Analytical Processing, and "aplikativni softver" which translates to application software. These are all different categories of software that serve different purposes in the computing world.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Metode i načini kojima se kordinira rad svih komponenti IS-a kako bi činile skladnu celinu
- A.
Organizacione procedure
- B.
Komunikacija
Correct Answer
A. Organizacione procedureExplanation
The correct answer is "organizacione procedure". This answer aligns with the given statement, which is discussing the methods and ways in which all components of an information system coordinate their work to form a harmonious whole. Organizacione procedure refer to the set of rules and guidelines that govern the functioning and coordination of different components within an organization. These procedures ensure that tasks are performed efficiently, roles and responsibilities are defined, and communication channels are established, ultimately leading to the smooth functioning of the information system.Rate this question:
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- 28.
OSNOVNE FUNKCIJE IS-A:
- A.
Prikupljanje podataka
- B.
Skladištenje podataka
- C.
Obrada podataka
- D.
Distribucija podataka
- E.
Nijedno od ponuđenih
Correct Answer(s)
A. Prikupljanje podataka
B. Skladištenje podataka
C. Obrada podataka
D. Distribucija podatakaExplanation
The correct answer is "prikupljanje podataka, skladištenje podataka, obrada podataka, distribucija podataka". These functions are the basic functions of an IS-A (Information System - Application) system. The system is responsible for collecting, storing, processing, and distributing data. These functions are essential for the proper functioning of an IS-A system and ensure that data is effectively managed and utilized.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Tipovi IS-a prema stepenu automatizacije
- A.
Neautomatizovani IS
- B.
Automatizovani IS
- C.
Poluautomatizovani IS
Correct Answer(s)
A. Neautomatizovani IS
B. Automatizovani ISExplanation
The given answer suggests that there are three types of IS (Information Systems) based on the degree of automation: Neautomatizovani IS (Non-automated IS), Automatizovani IS (Automated IS), and poluautomatizovani IS (Semi-automated IS). This implies that information systems can vary in their level of automation, with some being completely manual, some fully automated, and some falling in between.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Podela informacionih sistema se vrši na:
- A.
Operacione IS
- B.
Analitičke IS
- C.
Nijedno od ponuđenih
Correct Answer(s)
A. Operacione IS
B. Analitičke ISExplanation
The correct answer is that information systems can be categorized into operational IS and analytical IS. Operational IS refers to systems that support day-to-day operations and transactions within an organization, such as transaction processing systems. On the other hand, analytical IS refers to systems that analyze and provide insights from the data collected by operational systems, such as decision support systems or business intelligence systems. Therefore, the division of information systems into operational and analytical categories is a valid categorization.Rate this question:
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- 31.
Operacioni informacioni sistemi se dele na:
- A.
Transakcione sisteme
- B.
Sisteme za upravljanje procesima
- C.
Kancelarijski i sistemi za međusobnu saradnju
- D.
Menadzment infomracioni sistemi
Correct Answer(s)
A. Transakcione sisteme
B. Sisteme za upravljanje procesima
C. Kancelarijski i sistemi za međusobnu saradnjuExplanation
The correct answer is that information systems are divided into transactional systems, process management systems, and office and collaborative systems.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Analitički informacioni sistemi se dele na
- A.
Transakcione sisteme
- B.
Menadzment informacioni sistemi
- C.
Sistemi za podršku u odlučivanju
- D.
Izvršni informacioni sistemi
Correct Answer(s)
B. Menadzment informacioni sistemi
C. Sistemi za podršku u odlučivanju
D. Izvršni informacioni sistemiExplanation
The correct answer includes three types of analytical information systems: Menadzment informacioni sistemi (Management information systems), Sistemi za podršku u odlučivanju (Decision support systems), and Izvršni informacioni sistemi (Executive information systems). These systems are used to gather, analyze, and present data to support decision-making processes at different levels of an organization. Menadzment informacioni sistemi focus on providing information to managers for planning, organizing, and controlling operations. Sistemi za podršku u odlučivanju assist in making complex decisions by analyzing data and generating alternative solutions. Izvršni informacioni sistemi provide top-level executives with summarized information for strategic decision-making.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Uređeni skup alata i sistema koji služe za prikupljanje, skladištenje, obradu i transformaciju podataka u informacije, a koje podržavaju svakodnevne poslovne operacije i organizacije
- A.
Operacioni IS
- B.
Analitički IS
Correct Answer
A. Operacioni ISExplanation
The given answer "Operacioni IS" is the correct answer because it refers to the set of tools and systems that are used for collecting, storing, processing, and transforming data into information to support daily business operations and organizations. This type of information system is focused on the operational aspects of a business, such as transaction processing, inventory management, and customer support.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Prikupljaju, ažuriraju, skladište i obrađuju poslovne transkacije
- A.
Transakcioni sistemi
- B.
Sistemi za upravljanje procesima
Correct Answer
A. Transakcioni sistemiExplanation
The given statement suggests that the system described is involved in collecting, updating, storing, and processing business transactions. This aligns with the concept of transactional systems, which are designed to handle and manage business transactions efficiently. These systems are responsible for maintaining the integrity and consistency of data related to transactions within an organization.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Načini obrade transakcija:
- A.
Grupna obrada
- B.
Trenutna obrada
- C.
Delimična obrada
Correct Answer(s)
A. Grupna obrada
B. Trenutna obradaExplanation
The given answer, "Grupna obrada, Trenutna obrada," suggests that there are two methods of transaction processing: group processing and immediate processing. Group processing refers to the handling of transactions in batches or groups, where multiple transactions are processed together. Immediate processing, on the other hand, involves the real-time processing of transactions as they occur. These two methods offer different advantages and may be used based on the specific requirements of the transaction processing system.Rate this question:
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- 36.
Osnovna namena TRANSAKCIONOG sistema je:
- A.
Da obriše sve promene podataka u slučaju otkaza
- B.
Da obezbedi konzistentnost i integritet podataka
Correct Answer
B. Da obezbedi konzistentnost i integritet podatakaExplanation
The primary purpose of a transactional system is to ensure consistency and integrity of data. This means that the system is designed to guarantee that all changes made to the data are completed successfully or not at all. It ensures that the data remains accurate and reliable throughout any operations or transactions performed on it.Rate this question:
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- 37.
ROLLBACK
- A.
Briše sve promene podataka koje su se dogodile od početka transakcije u slučaju otkaza
- B.
Čuva sve promene podataka koji su se dogodile od početka transakcije u slučaju otkaza
Correct Answer
A. Briše sve promene podataka koje su se dogodile od početka transakcije u slučaju otkazaExplanation
The correct answer is "Briše sve promene podataka koje su se dogodile od početka transakcije u slučaju otkaza." This means that in case of a rollback, all the changes made to the data since the beginning of the transaction will be erased or undone.Rate this question:
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- 38.
Transakcioni sistemi moraju biti u stanju da podrže veliki broj istovremenih korisnika i tipova transakcija
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Transaction systems need to be able to support a large number of simultaneous users and types of transactions, as stated in the given statement. This is because transaction systems are designed to handle multiple users performing various transactions at the same time. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 39.
Otkriva, dokumentuje, automatizuje i kontinualno poboljšava poslovne procese
- A.
Analitički informacioni sistemi
- B.
Transakcioni sistemi
- C.
Sistemi za upravljanje poslovnim procesima
Correct Answer
C. Sistemi za upravljanje poslovnim procesimaExplanation
The given correct answer, "Sistemi za upravljanje poslovnim procesima" (Systems for managing business processes), is the most appropriate choice because it accurately describes the function of the system mentioned in the statement. The statement suggests that the system "Otkriva, dokumentuje, automatizuje i kontinualno poboljšava poslovne procese" (Discovers, documents, automates, and continuously improves business processes), which aligns with the purpose of systems for managing business processes. These systems are designed to identify, document, automate, and enhance various business processes within an organization, leading to increased efficiency and effectiveness.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Cilj sistema za upravljanje poslovnim procesima je da:
- A.
Poveća efikasnost
- B.
Poveća troškove
- C.
Smanji troškove
- D.
Prolagođavanje promenljivom okruženju
Correct Answer(s)
A. Poveća efikasnost
C. Smanji troškove
D. Prolagođavanje promenljivom okruženjuExplanation
The goal of a business process management system is to increase efficiency, reduce costs, and adapt to a changing environment.Rate this question:
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- 41.
Skup povezanih, struktuiranih, koordinisanih aktivnosti koji kombinuju raspoložive resurse da bi na osnovu određenih ulaznih parametara proizveli određeni izlaz koji stvara vrednost za krajnje korisnike
- A.
Kancelarijski sistem
- B.
Kolaborativni sistem
- C.
Poslovni proces
Correct Answer
C. Poslovni procesExplanation
The given description states that a "skup povezanih, struktuiranih, koordinisanih aktivnosti koji kombinuju raspoložive resurse da bi na osnovu određenih ulaznih parametara proizveli određeni izlaz koji stvara vrednost za krajnje korisnike" refers to a "poslovni proces." This means that a business process is a set of activities that are organized and coordinated to utilize available resources and produce a specific output that creates value for end users.Rate this question:
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- 42.
Kolaborativni sistemi imaju tri kategorije:
- A.
Komunikacioni alati
- B.
Alati za konferencije
- C.
Olap
- D.
Kolaborativni upravljački alati
Correct Answer(s)
A. Komunikacioni alati
B. Alati za konferencije
D. Kolaborativni upravljački alatiExplanation
The correct answer is a list of three categories of collaborative systems: communication tools, conference tools, and collaborative management tools. These categories represent different types of tools that are used in collaborative systems to facilitate communication, collaboration, and management within a team or organization. Communication tools enable users to exchange messages and information, while conference tools allow for virtual meetings and discussions. Collaborative management tools help in coordinating and organizing tasks and projects within a collaborative environment.Rate this question:
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- 43.
Uređen skup alata i sistema koji omogućavaju pronalaženje, prikupljanje, ekstraktovanje, organizaciju, skladištenje, analiziranje i prevođenje poslovnih informacija u znanje u cilju podrške odlučivanju i poboljšanja sveukupne poslovne efektivnosti je :
- A.
Analitički IS
- B.
Operacioni IS
Correct Answer
A. Analitički ISExplanation
The correct answer is "analitički IS" because it refers to a set of tools and systems that enable the finding, collecting, extracting, organizing, storing, analyzing, and translating of business information into knowledge to support decision-making and improve overall business effectiveness. This type of information system focuses on data analysis and provides insights that can help organizations make informed decisions and improve their performance.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Analiza podataka primenom različitih algoritama koji implementiraju razne matematičke i statističke modele primenljivih u poslovne svrhe je:
- A.
Poslovna studija slučaja
- B.
Data mining
Correct Answer
B. Data miningExplanation
The explanation for the correct answer "Data mining" is that it refers to the process of analyzing large sets of data to discover patterns, relationships, and insights. In this context, the question is asking about the analysis of data using different algorithms and mathematical/statistical models for business purposes, which aligns with the concept of data mining.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Cilj data mining-a?
- A.
Pronalaženje šablona tj. obrazaca ponašanja otkrivanjem skrivenih veza između vrednosti podataka
- B.
Povećavanje efektivnosti i smanjenje troškova
Correct Answer
A. Pronalaženje šablona tj. obrazaca ponašanja otkrivanjem skrivenih veza između vrednosti podatakaExplanation
The goal of data mining is to discover patterns or behaviors by uncovering hidden relationships between data values. This process helps in identifying trends, making predictions, and gaining insights from large datasets. By finding patterns and hidden connections, data mining can be used to increase efficiency and reduce costs in various industries and sectors.Rate this question:
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