Kalbe International Adult Nutrition First Covid Ecq Quiz

Explanation
Anthropometric measurements are used to assess the physical characteristics of an individual. Height, weight, and hip to waist ratio are commonly used anthropometric measurements to determine body composition and overall health. However, cholesterol is not an anthropometric measurement. Cholesterol is a lipid found in the blood and is typically measured through a blood test to assess cardiovascular health. It is not directly related to physical characteristics or body composition, making it the exception in this list of anthropometric measurements.

Explanation
The term "polymeric formula" refers to a type of medical nutrition product that is designed for people who have difficulty digesting or absorbing nutrients. It typically contains a mixture of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. "Commercial" and "blenderized" could both potentially refer to types of polymeric formulas, as they can be commercially available or blended for easier consumption. However, "renal" does not fit this category, as it specifically refers to formulas designed for individuals with kidney disease.

Explanation
Peptamen is not a cancer formula. Supportan, Nutrican, and Prosure are all nutritional supplements specifically designed for cancer patients to support their nutritional needs during treatment. Peptamen, on the other hand, is a peptide-based formula used for patients with impaired gastrointestinal function, such as those with Crohn's disease or short bowel syndrome, but it is not specifically formulated for cancer patients.

Explanation
Oil is considered a modular fat because it is composed of fatty acids that can be easily broken down and used by the body for energy. It is a concentrated source of calories and provides essential fatty acids that are important for various bodily functions. Additionally, oil is a key component in many cooking and food preparation processes. Therefore, the statement "Oil is a modular fat" is true.

Explanation
Height is best taken in the morning because during this time, the body is in an upright position after a night of rest and sleep. The spine is fully stretched out and the intervertebral discs are hydrated, resulting in the maximum height measurement. As the day progresses, the spine compresses due to activities and gravity, causing a slight decrease in height. Therefore, measuring height in the morning provides the most accurate and consistent results.

Explanation
Weight is best taken in the morning because it is recommended to weigh yourself at the same time each day for consistent and accurate results. The morning is typically the most convenient time for most people as they have not eaten or drank anything yet, which can affect weight measurements. Additionally, weighing yourself in the morning allows you to track your weight before any daily activities or food intake, giving you a baseline measurement to work with throughout the day.

Explanation
Diabetasol being a disease-specific formula means that it is specifically designed to cater to the needs of individuals with diabetes. Therefore, the correct answer is true, indicating that Diabetasol is indeed a disease-specific formula.

Explanation
When proteins are broken down, they are broken down into smaller units called amino acids. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and are essential for various biological processes in the body. They are involved in the synthesis of enzymes, hormones, and antibodies, as well as in the repair and growth of tissues. Therefore, the correct answer is "Amino Acid."

Explanation
Sustagen is indeed a polymeric formula. Polymeric formulas are designed for individuals who have difficulty digesting or absorbing nutrients. These formulas contain proteins that are broken down into smaller peptides or amino acids, making them easier to digest and absorb. Sustagen falls into this category as it is a nutritional supplement that provides essential nutrients in a form that is easily digestible and absorbable by the body. Therefore, the correct answer is true.

Explanation
Antoine Lavoisier is considered the father of nutrition because of his significant contributions to the field. Lavoisier was a French chemist who conducted extensive research on metabolism and the role of nutrients in the human body. He was the first to recognize the importance of oxygen in the process of digestion and metabolism, and he also conducted experiments to determine the caloric content of various foods. Lavoisier's work laid the foundation for modern understanding of nutrition and its impact on health.