1.
Who is the father of our nation?
Correct Answer
A. Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi is considered the father of our nation because of his significant role in leading India's struggle for independence from British rule. He was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and utilized nonviolent civil disobedience as a means to achieve freedom. Gandhi's principles of truth, nonviolence, and self-sufficiency inspired millions and his leadership united the diverse Indian population in their fight against colonialism. His efforts and sacrifices played a crucial role in shaping the nation's destiny and earned him the title of "Father of the Nation."
2.
Who was the first president of India?
Correct Answer
B. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first president of India. He served as the president from 1950 to 1962. Prasad was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and played a crucial role in the drafting of the Indian Constitution. He was known for his simplicity, integrity, and commitment to democratic values. Prasad's presidency laid the foundation for the institution of the presidency in India and set a precedent for future presidents.
3.
Which is the fastest animal on earth?
Correct Answer
B. Cheetah
Explanation
The correct answer is cheetah. Cheetahs are known for their incredible speed and agility, making them the fastest land animal on earth. They can reach speeds of up to 70 miles per hour in short bursts, allowing them to quickly chase down their prey. Their long, slender body and muscular build contribute to their ability to accelerate and maintain high speeds. Cheetahs have also evolved specific adaptations, such as non-retractable claws and a flexible spine, that enable them to achieve their impressive speed.
4.
What is the capital of India?
Correct Answer
A. Delhi
Explanation
Delhi is the capital of India. It is a major city and union territory located in the northern part of the country. Delhi is not only the political capital but also the cultural, commercial, and educational center of India. It is home to important government institutions, historical landmarks, and iconic monuments like the Red Fort, India Gate, and Qutub Minar. Delhi's significance as the capital of India makes it the correct answer to the question.
5.
Which is the National animal of India?
Correct Answer
B. Tiger
Explanation
The national animal of India is the tiger. It is chosen as the national animal because it symbolizes power, strength, and grace. Tigers are native to India and hold a significant cultural and ecological importance in the country. They are also considered a charismatic and iconic species, representing India's rich biodiversity.
6.
Who wrote National Anthem - Jana Gana Mana?
Correct Answer
A. Rabindra Nath Tagore
Explanation
Rabindra Nath Tagore wrote the National Anthem - Jana Gana Mana.
7.
When do we celebrate our independence day?
Correct Answer
B. 15th August
Explanation
We celebrate our independence day on 15th August. This is the day when India gained independence from British rule in 1947. It is a national holiday in India and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech to the nation. Various cultural programs and events are organized across the country to mark this important day in Indian history.
8.
What is our National Bird?
Correct Answer
B. Peacock
Explanation
The correct answer is Peacock because it is the national bird of India. It is known for its vibrant colors and beautiful feather display. The peacock is also considered a symbol of grace, beauty, and pride in Indian culture.
9.
When do we celebrate Children's day?
Correct Answer
A. 14 November
Explanation
Children's Day is celebrated on 14 November. This date is chosen to honor the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, who was the first Prime Minister of India and was fondly known as Chacha Nehru (Uncle Nehru) by children. He was a great advocate for the rights and welfare of children, and his love for them is celebrated on this day. It is a day dedicated to promoting the well-being and rights of children and acknowledging their importance in society.
10.
India lies in which Continent?
Correct Answer
B. Asia
Explanation
India lies in the continent of Asia.
11.
Giddha is the folk dance of?
Correct Answer
A. Punjab
Explanation
Giddha is a popular folk dance that originated in Punjab, India. It is a traditional dance form performed by women, usually during festive occasions such as weddings and harvest festivals. The dance involves vibrant and energetic movements, accompanied by rhythmic clapping and singing. Giddha is deeply rooted in Punjabi culture and is considered a significant part of their heritage. Therefore, the correct answer is Punjab.
12.
Which is the most sensitive organ in our body?
Correct Answer
B. Skin
Explanation
The skin is the most sensitive organ in our body because it contains numerous nerve endings that allow us to perceive touch, pressure, temperature, and pain. It acts as a protective barrier and helps us interact with the environment by sending signals to the brain about our surroundings. The skin's sensitivity is crucial for our survival as it enables us to detect potential dangers and react accordingly.
13.
Who was the First Prime Minster of India?
Correct Answer
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India. He served as the Prime Minister from 1947 until his death in 1964. Nehru played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. He was known for his leadership and vision in shaping India's policies and institutions after gaining independence from British colonial rule. Nehru's tenure as Prime Minister was marked by his commitment to democracy, secularism, and economic development. He laid the foundation for modern India and is widely regarded as one of the country's most influential leaders.
14.
Who invented Computer?
Correct Answer
A. Charles Babbage
Explanation
Charles Babbage is credited with inventing the computer. He was an English mathematician and inventor who is known as the "father of the computer." Babbage designed the Analytical Engine, which is considered the first mechanical general-purpose computer. Although it was never fully built during his lifetime, his concepts and designs laid the foundation for modern computers. Babbage's contributions to computing include the idea of a stored program, the use of punched cards for input and output, and the concept of a central processing unit. His work paved the way for the development of computers as we know them today.
15.
Which animal is called as the ship of the dessert?
Correct Answer
B. Camel
Explanation
Camels are often referred to as the "ship of the desert" because of their ability to traverse long distances across arid and sandy landscapes. They have adapted to survive in harsh desert conditions, with features such as humps to store fat reserves, long legs to walk on sand, and thick fur to protect them from the sun. Their ability to go for long periods without water and their endurance make them well-suited for desert travel, hence earning them the nickname "ship of the desert".
16.
Largest Island in the world is?
Correct Answer
A. Green Land
Explanation
Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is located in the North Atlantic Ocean and is an autonomous territory of Denmark. With an area of approximately 2,166,086 square kilometers, Greenland is known for its vast ice sheet and polar climate. Despite its name, Greenland is mostly covered in ice, with only a small portion of its land area being ice-free. Its size and unique geographical features make it the largest island on Earth.
17.
Saina Nehwal is associated is with which sport?
Correct Answer
B. Badminton
Explanation
Saina Nehwal is associated with badminton. She is a professional badminton player from India and has achieved numerous accolades in her career. She has represented India in various international tournaments and has won medals at prestigious events like the Olympics, Commonwealth Games, and Asian Games. Saina Nehwal's dedication, skill, and achievements in the sport of badminton have made her a renowned figure in the world of sports.
18.
Olympics Games are held after every?
Correct Answer
B. 4 years
Explanation
The Olympics Games are held every four years. This allows for enough time to pass between each edition of the Games, giving athletes enough time to train and prepare for the next competition. It also allows for host cities and countries to have ample time to plan and organize the event, as it requires significant infrastructure and logistical preparations. Holding the Games every four years also adds to the prestige and anticipation surrounding the event, making it a highly anticipated global sporting spectacle.
19.
In which direction does the sun rises?
Correct Answer
A. East
Explanation
The sun rises in the East. This is a well-known fact based on the Earth's rotation. As the Earth rotates from west to east, the sun appears to rise in the eastern horizon and sets in the western horizon. This phenomenon is observed by people all over the world, and it is a consistent pattern that has been observed for centuries.
20.
Which bird cannot fly?
Correct Answer
C. Ostrich
Explanation
The ostrich is the correct answer because it is a flightless bird. Unlike parrots and woodpeckers, ostriches have large and powerful legs that are adapted for running rather than flying. They are the largest living bird species and rely on their speed and agility on the ground rather than taking to the skies. Ostriches are known for their ability to run at high speeds and are native to Africa.
21.
What is our National Song?
Correct Answer
A. Vande Mataram
Explanation
Vande Mataram is the national song of India. It holds a significant place in Indian culture and is often considered as a symbol of patriotism. The song was written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay in Bengali and was later translated into English by Sri Aurobindo. Vande Mataram translates to "I bow to thee, Mother" and expresses love and reverence for the motherland. It played a vital role in the Indian independence movement and continues to be cherished as a patriotic song by the citizens of India.
22.
When do we celebrate Teacher's Day?
Correct Answer
A. 5th September
Explanation
Teacher's Day is celebrated on 5th September. This date is chosen to honor the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, who was a renowned philosopher, scholar, and the second President of India. He believed in the importance of education and dedicated his life to teaching and promoting the value of education. Therefore, 5th September is celebrated as Teacher's Day in India to show gratitude and appreciation towards teachers for their invaluable contribution in shaping the future of students.
23.
Which is the largest ocean in the world?
Correct Answer
B. Pacific Ocean
Explanation
The Pacific Ocean is the correct answer because it is the largest ocean in the world in terms of both area and volume. It covers more than 63 million square miles and holds more than half of the Earth's free water. It stretches from the Arctic in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south and is bordered by the Americas, Asia, and Australia. It is known for its vastness and is home to numerous islands, including the Hawaiian Islands and the Galapagos Islands.
24.
Our National Fruit is?
Correct Answer
C. Mango
Explanation
The correct answer is Mango because it is widely recognized as the national fruit of India. It is a popular fruit in the country and holds cultural and traditional significance. Mangoes are grown in abundance in various regions of India and are enjoyed by people of all ages. They are known for their sweet and juicy taste, making them a favorite fruit among many.
25.
Who was popularly known as Netaji?
Correct Answer
C. Subhash Chandra Bose
Explanation
Subhash Chandra Bose was popularly known as Netaji. He was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British rule. Bose played a crucial role in organizing and leading the Indian National Army (INA) to fight against the British during World War II. His charismatic leadership and strong nationalist beliefs earned him the title of Netaji, meaning "Respected Leader" in Hindi. Bose's contribution and sacrifice for India's freedom struggle have made him an iconic figure in Indian history.
26.
What was the slogan of Subhash Chandra Bose?
Correct Answer
B. Tum mujhe khoon do mai tumhe Azadi dunga
Explanation
The slogan of Subhash Chandra Bose was "Tum mujhe khoon do mai tumhe Azadi dunga" which translates to "Give me blood, and I will give you freedom." This slogan was a call to action for Indians to sacrifice their lives for the cause of independence from British colonial rule. Bose believed that true freedom could only be achieved through bloodshed and was willing to lead by example. This slogan became synonymous with his leadership and determination in the fight for independence.