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Ontop, through, over, beneath, in front, back, behind
4.
Give me 5 examples of fronted adverbials. Time, Place, Manner, Frequency, and Degree
5.
What should I do to keep my teeth healthy?
A.
Eat fresh fruits and vegitables
B.
Eat candy
C.
Brushing teeth 4 times a day
D.
Brushing teeth 2 times a day
E.
Not eating sugar
F.
Going to the dentist
G.
Not flossing
H.
Flossing
Correct Answer(s) A. Eat fresh fruits and vegitables D. Brushing teeth 2 times a day E. Not eating sugar F. Going to the dentist H. Flossing
Explanation To keep teeth healthy, it is important to eat fresh fruits and vegetables as they provide essential nutrients for dental health. Brushing teeth twice a day helps remove plaque and prevent tooth decay. Avoiding sugar is crucial as it can contribute to cavities. Regular dental check-ups are necessary to detect any dental issues early. Flossing helps remove food particles and plaque from between teeth, promoting good oral hygiene.
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6.
Animals that eat other animals________
Correct Answer(s) Carnivore
Explanation Carnivores are animals that eat other animals. They have adapted to have sharp teeth and claws to catch and kill their prey. They primarily feed on the flesh of other animals, which provides them with the necessary nutrients for survival. Examples of carnivores include lions, tigers, and wolves.
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7.
Animals that eat both plants and animals ________
Correct Answer(s) Omnivores
Explanation Omnivores are animals that have a diet consisting of both plants and animals. They are able to consume and digest a variety of food sources, including fruits, vegetables, meat, and insects. This adaptability in their diet allows them to survive in diverse environments and take advantage of available food sources. Some examples of omnivores include humans, bears, raccoons, and pigs.
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8.
Animals that eat only plants________
Correct Answer(s) Herbivore
Explanation Herbivores are animals that solely consume plants as their primary source of food. They have specialized digestive systems that allow them to break down and extract nutrients from plant material. These animals play a crucial role in ecosystems by helping to control plant populations and nutrient cycling. Examples of herbivores include cows, deer, rabbits, and many insects. They are distinct from carnivores, which eat only meat, and omnivores, which consume both plants and animals.
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9.
40 x 25
A.
8 x 3
B.
8 x 5 x 5 10
C.
8 x 10
D.
4 x 10
Correct Answer A. 8 x 3
Explanation The answer is 8 x 3 because when you multiply 8 by 3, you get the product of 24.
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10.
2 x 1000
A.
20
B.
200
C.
2000
Correct Answer C. 2000
Explanation The given question is asking for the product of 2 multiplied by 1000. When we multiply 2 by 1000, we get the answer 2000.
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11.
5 x 140
A.
5 x 7 x 2 x 10
B.
5 x 14
C.
5 x 20
D.
5 x 8 x 2 10
Correct Answer A. 5 x 7 x 2 x 10
Explanation The given expression, 5 x 140, can be simplified by breaking down 140 into its prime factors: 5 x 7 x 2 x 10. Thus, the correct answer is 5 x 7 x 2 x 10.
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12.
Ileum is the
A.
Small intestine
B.
Large intestine
Correct Answer A. Small intestine
Explanation The correct answer is the small intestine. The ileum is the final section of the small intestine, located between the jejunum and the large intestine. It is responsible for the absorption of nutrients from digested food.
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13.
Colon is the
A.
Small intestine
B.
Large intestine
Correct Answer B. Large intestine
Explanation The large intestine is responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes from the remaining indigestible food material after it passes through the small intestine. It also helps in the formation and elimination of feces. The colon is a part of the large intestine, specifically the last section of it. Therefore, the correct answer is the large intestine.
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14.
The Small intestine
A.
Makes faeces
B.
Absorbs nutrrients
C.
Absorbs minerals
D.
Absorbs water
Correct Answer(s) B. Absorbs nutrrients C. Absorbs minerals
Explanation The small intestine is responsible for absorbing nutrients and minerals from the food we eat. It has specialized structures called villi that increase the surface area for absorption. Nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals are broken down and absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the small intestine. This absorption is crucial for providing the body with the necessary energy and nutrients for various physiological processes.
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15.
The large intestine
A.
Absorbs water
B.
Absorbs minerals
C.
Makes faeces
D.
Absorbs nutrients
Correct Answer(s) A. Absorbs water C. Makes faeces
Explanation The large intestine is responsible for absorbing water from the remaining undigested food material that enters it from the small intestine. This process helps in maintaining the body's water balance and preventing dehydration. Additionally, the large intestine is involved in the formation of feces by compacting and storing the waste material. It also absorbs some minerals, such as electrolytes, but its main functions are water absorption and feces formation.
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16.
The teeth.............
A.
Grinds up food making it small enough to swallow
B.
Moves food from mouth towards the oesophagus
C.
Carries food from mouth the stomach
D.
Breaks down food using acids from its lining and enzymes
Correct Answer A. Grinds up food making it small enough to swallow
Explanation The teeth are responsible for grinding up food, breaking it down into smaller pieces that can be easily swallowed.
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17.
The types of teeth
A.
Molar premolar incisors canines
B.
Molar precanines incisors canines
C.
Molar precanines incisors canines
D.
Molar premolar langines canines
Correct Answer A. Molar premolar incisors canines
Explanation The given answer correctly identifies the different types of teeth in the human mouth. The molars are the large, flat teeth at the back of the mouth used for grinding food. Premolars are located in front of the molars and help with chewing and grinding. Incisors are the sharp, thin teeth at the front of the mouth used for cutting and biting. Canines are the pointed teeth next to the incisors, used for tearing and gripping food. Therefore, the answer "molar premolar incisors canines" accurately describes the types of teeth found in the human mouth.
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18.
The stomach
A.
Mechanical digestion: breaks down food using teeth
B.
Mechanical digestion: Churns food through peristylsis
C.
Chemical digestion: uses enzymes ONLY to break down food
D.
Chemical digestion: uses enzymes and acid to break down food
Correct Answer(s) B. Mechanical digestion: Churns food through peristylsis D. Chemical digestion: uses enzymes and acid to break down food
Explanation The stomach is responsible for both mechanical and chemical digestion. It churns food through peristalsis, which is a series of muscle contractions that help to break down the food into smaller pieces. This is an example of mechanical digestion. Additionally, the stomach uses enzymes and acid to break down food further. The enzymes help to break down proteins, while the acid helps to break down other nutrients. This is an example of chemical digestion.
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19.
The large intestine is longer than the small intestine
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation The large intestine is not longer than the small intestine. In fact, the small intestine is longer than the large intestine. The small intestine is approximately 20 feet long, while the large intestine is around 5 feet long. The large intestine is responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes from the remaining indigestible food matter, while the small intestine is responsible for absorbing nutrients from the digested food.
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20.
Where are fronted adverbials?
A.
Middle
B.
Start
C.
End
Correct Answer B. Start
Explanation Fronted adverbials are typically found at the start of a sentence. They provide additional information about the action or event described in the sentence. By placing the adverbial at the start, it helps to create emphasis and can set the tone or context for the rest of the sentence. This positioning allows the adverbial to have a greater impact on the overall meaning and structure of the sentence.
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21.
Which one is correct
A.
Dijesion
B.
Digestion
C.
Digesion
D.
Digecon
Correct Answer B. Digestion
Explanation The correct answer is "Digestion" because it is the correct spelling of the word that refers to the process of breaking down food in the body. The other options, "Dijesion," "Digesion," and "Digecon," are all misspelled variations of the word.
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22.
Which one do you like?
A.
Digestion is when the body takes large insoluble molecules and turns them into small soluble molecules so that the small intestine cannot absorb it
B.
Digestion is when the body takes large insoluble molecules and turns them into small soluble molecules so that the small intestine canabsorb it
C.
Digestion is when the body takes small molecules and turns them into large molecules so that the small intestine cannot absorb it
Correct Answer B. Digestion is when the body takes large insoluble molecules and turns them into small soluble molecules so that the small intestine canabsorb it
Explanation Digestion is the process in which the body breaks down large insoluble molecules into small soluble molecules. This allows the small intestine to absorb the nutrients and other essential components from the digested food.
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23.
Which one is the correct order?
A.
Mouth, food tube, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, anus, rectum
B.
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, anus, rectum
C.
Mouth, oesophagus, stomach,large intestine, small intestine, rectum, anus
D.
Mouth, food tube, stomach, small intestine, large intestine. rectum, anus
Correct Answer D. Mouth, food tube, stomach, small intestine, large intestine. rectum, anus
Explanation The correct order is mouth, food tube (oesophagus), stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, anus. This order follows the path of digestion starting from the mouth where food enters, then moving through the food tube (oesophagus) to the stomach where it is further broken down, then into the small intestine where most of the nutrients are absorbed, followed by the large intestine where water is absorbed and waste products are formed, and finally ending in the rectum and anus where waste is eliminated from the body.
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24.
What does saliva do?
A.
Moistens food
B.
Makes food dry
C.
Chemical digestion
D.
Has an enzyme that breaks down food
Correct Answer(s) A. Moistens food C. Chemical digestion D. Has an enzyme that breaks down food
Explanation Saliva serves multiple functions in the digestive process. Firstly, it moistens food, making it easier to chew and swallow. Secondly, it aids in chemical digestion by containing enzymes, such as amylase, that break down carbohydrates into simpler sugars. Lastly, saliva also contains an enzyme called lingual lipase, which helps in the digestion of fats. Therefore, saliva not only moistens food but also plays a crucial role in the initial stages of chemical digestion by breaking down food components.
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25.
How does food go into your stomach?
A.
Muscles squeezing
B.
Gravity
Correct Answer A. Muscles squeezing
Explanation Food goes into the stomach through the process of peristalsis, which is the contraction and relaxation of the muscles in the esophagus and stomach. These muscles work together to squeeze and push the food down the esophagus and into the stomach. This squeezing action helps to break down the food and mix it with stomach acid and digestive enzymes, allowing for proper digestion and absorption of nutrients. Gravity does not play a significant role in the movement of food into the stomach.
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26.
The oesophagus
A.
Connects stomach to small intestine
B.
Connects mouth to liver
C.
Connects mouth to stomach
Correct Answer C. Connects mouth to stomach
Explanation The oesophagus is a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. It plays a crucial role in the process of digestion by transporting food from the mouth to the stomach for further breakdown and absorption of nutrients. Once food is chewed and swallowed, it travels down the oesophagus through a series of muscular contractions called peristalsis, ultimately reaching the stomach where it can be further digested. Therefore, the correct answer is that the oesophagus connects the mouth to the stomach.
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27.
When you are done, will you go to sana and do your Mental Maths and spelling?
A.
Yeah
B.
No
Correct Answer A. Yeah
Explanation The given correct answer is "Yeah" because it indicates agreement or willingness to do something. It suggests that the person is willing to go to Sana and engage in Mental Maths and spelling activities.