The entire semester of work and cummulative work
Tibialis Posterior
Lumbricals
Vastus Lateralis
Tibialis Anterior
Both A and D
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The hamstrings: Biceps femoris;Semimembranosus;Semitendoinosus
The quadriceps: Rectus femoris; vastus intermedius; vastus medialis; vastus lateralis
Peroneus longus; brevis
None of the above
All of the above
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They are fast twitched with more white fibers.
They are constructed for stability.
The fibers are short and wide, medially located and lie deep.
They attach near the joints they cross.
They are uniarthrodial. Which means they only cross one joint
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They are constructed to produce movement, they are built for MOBILITY.
They are fusiform muscles that run parallel to each other making them strong muscles, but hold less amount of fibers.
They are non-parallel: uni, bi, multi-pennate. An example of this would be the calf.
There are more white fibers and they are fast twitched.
They attach further from the joint they cross.
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The sternoclavicular joint is the only bony attachment of the shoulder complex to the axial skeleton
During arm elevation for every 15 degrees of movement, 10 degrees comes from the glenohumeral joint and 5 degrees from upward rotation of the scapula and complete upward rotation of the scapula occurs as a summations of the movement at the SC joint and movement at the AC joint
Both A and B
None of the above
All of the above
The lateral angel seen at the elbow joint when the arm is extended in the anatomical position.
Muscle substitution, reverse action of the elbow flexors.
Tinging in the ulnar neve distrbution distal to the elbow.
The ratio of scapula and glenohumeral movement when the arm is elevated.
All of the above.
Frozen shoulder
Problems with washing the back of their hair
Shoulder pain
Shoulder weakness
All of the above
Golfer's elbow
Tennis elbow
Frozen shoulder
Burstis
None of the above
Internal rotation, pronation
Protraction
External rotation, supination
Retraction
Flexion
Posterior deltoid and infraspinatus
Middle deltoid and acromian process
Posterior deltoid and teres major
Anterior deltoid and teres minor
Middle deltoid and infraspinatus
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Guyon Tunnel Syndrome
Dequervein's disease
Tennis elbow
Golfer's elbow
Intrinsic minus
Loss of sensation in the fingers
Claw hand
Mallet finger
None of the above
Phalen's test
Finkelstein's test
Bunnel-lister test
Tinel's sign
Froment's sign
Ulnar nerve injury
Median nerve injury
Ulnar and median injury
Radial nerve injury
Radial and ulnar nerve injury
Guyon tunnel syndrome, radial nerve injury
Dequervein's disease, ulnar nerve injury
Clawhand, ulnar and radial nerve injury
Tennis elbow, radial nerve injury
Carpal tunnel syndrome, median nerve injury
The curvature of the vertebral column.
The curvature side to side that is shaped like an "s" and is crooked.
The curvature of the upper spine.
It is also known as swayback.
Both A and D
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The compression of the ulnar nerve
The compression of the radial nerve
The compression of the ulnar and median nerve
The compression of the median nerve
None of the above
Reverse action of the elbow flexors
Weight bearing strategies
Muscle substitution
Compensation
Both A and C
The pulleys of the fingers
The hood over the carpal tunnel
The radial head to the ulna
A double V system in which some wrist ligaments are taut while others are lax
All of the above
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Dequervein's disease
Drop wrist
Claw Hand
Guyon tunnel syndrome
Become taut in full wrist extension
Act as functional insertions
Hold the radial head to the ulna
Contribute to a person’s wrist strength
Become taut in full wrist flexion
Contribute to a person’s wrist strength
Forms the hood over the carpal tunnel
Are taut while others are lax
Are in the wrist
Are near the DIP joint
Extensor digitorum
Flexor digitorum Superficialis
Flexor digitorum profundus
Extensor carpi radialis brevis
Extensor carpi radialis longus
Ulnar nerve injury
Median nerve injury
Ulnar and Median nerve injury
Ulnar and radial nerve injury
Radial nerve injury
Right thoracic curve
Right thoracic-lumbar curve
Left lumbar curve
Left thoracic curve
Right thoracic and left lumbar curve (double major curve)
Abdominal muscles (rectus abdominus, internal oblique and external oblique)
Hip extensors (hamstrings and gluteus maximus)
Psoas muscles (mostly affected)
Both A and B
All of the above
The lateral opening between an adjacent vertebrae
The axis and the atlas forming the atlanto-occipital joint
The passageway for nerve roots entering and exiting the vertebral canal
Both A and B
Both A and C
The disc is a hydraulic system that is found between vertebraes.
It acts as a shock absorber.
It allows bending and can tear when twisted.
It consists of 1 vertebrae and 1 intervertebral disc to become one functional unit.
All of the above.
A pulp-like gel, known as the nucleus pulposus.
70%-90% water for absorption of stress.
It has collagen rings.
There is an annulus fibrosus, which is the outer portion made of fibrous rings.
All of the above
Taut in full wrist flexion
Taut in full wrist extension
Lax in full wrist extension
Lax in full wrist flexion
None of the above
Lax in full wrist extension
Taut in full wrist flexion
Taut in full wrist extension
Lax in full wrist flexion
None of the above
A deformity marked by medial angulation of the leg in relation to the thigh, an outward bowing of the legs
There is an outward curvature of both femur and tibia.
More than or equal to about 180 degrees, normal is 170-175 degrees.
Is also the term for normal angle of the knee but the deformity is the excessive angle.
All of the above.
Boutonniere deformity
Swan Neck Deformity
Dequervein's disease
Tennis elbow
Golfer's elbow
Flexor Pollicus Longus
Extensor Pollicus Longus
Extensor Pollicus Brevis
Abductor Pollicus Brevis
Abductor Pollicus Longus
40%/60%
50%/50%
60%/40%
30%/70%
70%/30%
It’s fibrous contracture of palmar fascia is the soft tissue component of the connective tissue system
It interpenetrates and surrounds muscles, bones, organs, nerves, blood vessels and other structures
It is ulnar nerve damage
Both A and B
All of the above
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Inability to oppose the thumb or make a fist
Atrophy of the thenar eminence
Weak wrist flexion and weak pronation of the forearm
Both A and B
All of the above
MCP joint subluxes volarly and PIP extends as intrinsics contract.
Tear of the extensor tendon from the attachment on the distal phalanx and is a radial nerve injury
MCP hyperextension and IP flexion
Extensor assembly: lateral bands bowstring dorsally with overactive intrinsics
Flexion of PIP, hyperextension of DIP
Is known as clawhand
Paralysis of interossei and lumbrical muscles
Hyperextension of the MP joints and flexion of the PIP joints
Both B and C
All of the ahove
Ligament laxity
A supinated foot
An abnormally high arch
Dropping of the talar head
Known as club foot
Pes Varus
Pes Planus
Pes Calvus
Peroneal Nerve Injury
None of the above
Pes Varus
Pes Cavus
Pes Valgus
Pes Planus
None of the above
Pes Varus
Pes Cavus
Pes Planus
Pes Valgus
None of the above
Genu Valgum
Genu Varum
Genu Varus
Genu Recurvatum
Coxa Varus
Hemiplegic Gait
Ataxic Gait
Stepping Gait
Antalgic gait
Parkinson's Gait
The inability to extend the knee for weight bearing
The shifting of weight
Lift the pelvis
Thrusts the trunk backward
The foot to slap down after heel strike
Foot drop
Weak gluteus medius
Weak dorsiflexors
Weak quadriceps
Weak gluteus maximus
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