1.
Which group did Bush say was responsible for the 9/11 attacks?
Correct Answer
A. Al-Qaeda
Explanation
In this question, the correct answer is Al-Qaeda. This is because Al-Qaeda is a known terrorist organization that claimed responsibility for the 9/11 attacks. The question is asking which group Bush specifically mentioned as being responsible, and Al-Qaeda is the accurate answer in this context.
2.
Who approved the war in Iraq?
Correct Answer
A. Congress
Explanation
Congress approved the war in Iraq. As the legislative branch of the US government, Congress has the power to declare war. In 2002, they passed a resolution called the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq, which authorized the use of military force against Iraq. This resolution gave President George W. Bush the authority to invade Iraq and remove Saddam Hussein from power. Therefore, it was Congress, not the Supreme Court, the Judicial Branch, or the Obama Administration, who approved the war in Iraq.
3.
Donald Rumsfeld said that Iraq was...
Correct Answer
A. Producing weapons of mass destruction.
Explanation
Donald Rumsfeld, a former U.S. Secretary of Defense, claimed that Iraq was producing weapons of mass destruction. This statement refers to the belief held by the U.S. government during the early 2000s that Iraq possessed and was actively developing weapons capable of causing widespread destruction, such as nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons. This belief was one of the justifications used to justify the invasion of Iraq in 2003. However, after the invasion, no such weapons were found, leading to significant controversy and criticism of the intelligence used to support this claim.
4.
Why did the US invade Iraq in the first place?
Correct Answer
A. Bush thought they were producing weapons of mass destruction.
Explanation
The correct answer is that Bush thought Iraq was producing weapons of mass destruction. This explanation suggests that the main reason for the US invasion of Iraq was the belief that Iraq possessed and was actively producing weapons of mass destruction. This belief was a major justification used by the Bush administration to gain public support for the invasion. However, after the invasion, no such weapons were found, leading to significant controversy and criticism of the decision to invade.
5.
Later on, did anyone end up finding weapons of mass destruction in Iraq?
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
No, no weapons of mass destruction were found in Iraq. This statement refers to the search for weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) that was conducted in Iraq after the United States-led invasion in 2003. Despite the initial claims that Iraq possessed WMDs, no concrete evidence was found to support these claims. The lack of discovery of WMDs in Iraq has been widely debated and criticized, leading to significant political and diplomatic consequences.
6.
Who led Iraq before the war?
Correct Answer
D. Sadam Hussien
Explanation
Saddam Hussein led Iraq before the war. He served as the President of Iraq from 1979 until his overthrow in 2003. Saddam Hussein was known for his authoritarian rule and involvement in numerous human rights abuses. His leadership was marked by conflicts with neighboring countries, including the Iran-Iraq War and the Gulf War. The United States-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 eventually led to his capture and execution.
7.
When was the former leader of Iraq executed?
Correct Answer
D. 2006
Explanation
In 2006, the former leader of Iraq was executed.
8.
When did live coverage of wars begin?
Correct Answer
C. During the Viet Nam War
9.
Why did media coverage make Americans oppose the war?
Correct Answer
A. It showed the real destruction of war.
Explanation
The media coverage made Americans oppose the war because it showed the real destruction of war. By highlighting the true consequences and devastation caused by warfare, the media portrayed a more realistic and unglamorous view of the conflict. This likely led to a shift in public opinion, as people became more aware of the human cost and negative impact of the war.
10.
What is bias?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Letting perceptions lead your views.
C. An opinion.
Explanation
Bias refers to the tendency of letting one's perceptions and preconceived notions influence their views and judgments. It involves favoring or being inclined towards a particular perspective or opinion without considering objective evidence or alternative viewpoints. Therefore, the answer "Letting perceptions lead your views" accurately captures the concept of bias. Additionally, bias can also be understood as an opinion, as it reflects a subjective viewpoint that may not be based on objective facts or rational analysis.
11.
What is Abu Ghraib?
Correct Answer
B. A prison in Iraq.
Explanation
Abu Ghraib is a prison in Iraq. It gained international attention in 2004 when reports and photographs surfaced depicting the abuse and torture of prisoners by US military personnel. The scandal raised serious concerns about human rights violations and sparked a global debate on the treatment of prisoners in war zones. The name Abu Ghraib has become synonymous with the abuse of power and the violation of human rights.
12.
What did Donald Rumsfeld do in December of 2002?
Correct Answer
C. Approve harsher interrogation techniques.
Explanation
In December of 2002, Donald Rumsfeld approved harsher interrogation techniques. This suggests that he gave his authorization or consent for the use of more severe methods during interrogations. This action indicates that Rumsfeld played a role in the decision-making process regarding the treatment of detainees and the use of enhanced interrogation techniques.
13.
In 2004 stories of torture and inhumane photographs are leaked to the media. Who was blamed?
Correct Answer
A. Low ranking prison staff.
Explanation
In 2004, when stories of torture and inhumane photographs were leaked to the media, the blame was placed on low ranking prison staff. This suggests that those directly involved in the incidents were held responsible for their actions, rather than the Bush Administration being held accountable for the systemic issues that allowed such behavior to occur.
14.
What is media bias?
Correct Answer
B. The idea that the media gives only the facts that support its argument
Explanation
Media bias refers to the idea that the media selectively presents information and news stories in a way that supports a particular argument or viewpoint. This means that the media may choose to highlight certain facts that align with their agenda while ignoring or downplaying others that may contradict it. This bias can influence public opinion and shape the narrative around certain issues or events.
15.
Why was the media criticized for coverage of the War in Iraq?
Correct Answer
B. Because it didn't ask enough tough question.
Explanation
The media was criticized for its coverage of the War in Iraq because it did not ask enough tough questions. This suggests that the media failed to hold those involved in the war accountable and did not thoroughly investigate and challenge the actions and motives of the parties involved. The lack of tough questioning may have resulted in a lack of transparency and objective reporting, which led to criticism from the public and other observers.