1.
Chang-an, the Eastern endpoint of the Silk Road, is now called
Correct Answer
C. Xi'an
Explanation
Xi'an is the correct answer because it was historically known as Chang'an, which was the Eastern endpoint of the Silk Road. Xi'an was a major city in ancient China and served as the capital for several dynasties. It was a crucial hub for trade and cultural exchange along the Silk Road, connecting China with Central Asia and the West. Today, Xi'an is still an important city in China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage.
2.
Which of the following were NOT Western endpoints of the Silk Road?
Correct Answer
D. Urumuchi
Explanation
Urumuchi is the correct answer because it is not a Western endpoint of the Silk Road. The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and the West, and its Western endpoints were typically cities in the Mediterranean region such as Antioch, Constantinople, Tyre, and Damascus. Urumuchi, on the other hand, is located in present-day China and is not considered a Western endpoint of the Silk Road.
3.
The Silk Road was approximately how many kilometres in length?
Correct Answer
B. 8400
Explanation
The Silk Road was approximately 8400 kilometers in length. This ancient network of trade routes connected the East and West, spanning across multiple countries and continents. It played a crucial role in facilitating cultural exchange, trade, and the spread of ideas between different civilizations. The length of 8400 kilometers highlights the vastness and significance of this historical trade route.
4.
If we broaden the definition of the Silk Road, which of the following regions can also be included into the sphere of influence of the Silk Road trade? Check ALL that apply.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Korea
C. Venice
E. Southeast Asia
F. Japan
H. Arabian Peninsula
Explanation
The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected various regions across Asia, Europe, and Africa. Timbuktu, Moscow, and London were not part of the Silk Road trade as they were located outside of the main routes. However, Korea, Venice, Southeast Asia, Japan, and the Arabian Peninsula were all regions that had significant trade connections with the Silk Road. These regions were involved in the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural influences, making them part of the sphere of influence of the Silk Road trade.
5.
There is no historical evidence that any Chinese person ever visited Europe (or that any European ever visited China) during the Roman Empire - Han China era of the Silk Road (around 100 CE).
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During the Roman Empire - Han China era of the Silk Road, there is no historical evidence of any Chinese person visiting Europe or any European person visiting China. This suggests that there was no direct contact or exchange between these two regions during that time period.
6.
There was regular trade between the Roman Empire and Han China (around 100 CE).
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Regular trade between the Roman Empire and Han China around 100 CE is historically documented. The Silk Road served as a major trade route connecting the two empires, facilitating the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural influences. Roman glassware, wine, and precious metals were exported to China, while Chinese silk, spices, and ceramics were imported by the Romans. This trade relationship contributed to the economic growth and cultural exchange between the two civilizations during this period.
7.
Which of the following goods travelled along the Silk Road. Check all that apply.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Rugs
B. Camels
D. Gold
E. Nuts
G. Wine
H. Glass beads
I. Horses
K. Grapevines
Explanation
The goods that travelled along the Silk Road were rugs, camels, gold, nuts, wine, glass beads, horses, and grapevines. These items were commonly traded between different regions along the Silk Road, facilitating cultural exchange and economic growth.
8.
Silk Road trade began around ______ and continued until around ______.
Correct Answer
D. 200 BCE - 1500 CE
Explanation
The correct answer is 200 BCE - 1500 CE. The Silk Road trade started around 200 BCE and lasted until around 1500 CE. This trade route was a network of interconnected routes that connected Asia, Europe, and Africa, facilitating the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between these regions. It played a crucial role in the development of civilizations and the spread of various religions, technologies, and commodities across different continents.
9.
Which of the following was NOT a golden era of the Silk Road?
Correct Answer
D. 1600 CE - 1800 CE (British Naval Empire Era)
Explanation
The Silk Road refers to a network of trade routes that connected various regions of the world from ancient times. It was during the Rome/Han China Era (200 BCE - 200 CE), the Arab Empires Era (600 CE - 900 CE), and the Mongol Empire Era (1200 CE - 1300 CE) that the Silk Road flourished and experienced its golden eras. However, the British Naval Empire Era (1600 CE - 1800 CE) was not considered a golden era of the Silk Road as it coincided with the decline of the Silk Road due to various factors such as the rise of maritime trade routes and political changes in the region.
10.
The rise of global ____ ____ sparked the decline of the Silk Road trade.
Correct Answer
sea routes
Explanation
The rise of global sea routes refers to the development and expansion of maritime trade routes across the world. As these sea routes became more accessible and efficient, they provided an alternative and faster means of transportation for goods compared to the Silk Road trade routes. This led to a decline in the importance and relevance of the Silk Road trade, as traders and merchants shifted their focus towards utilizing the sea routes for their trade activities.