Skeletal muscles dysfunction
Malnutrition
Right-sided heart failure
Air flow limitations
B. and C.
All of the above
True
False
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
Stage 2 and Stage 3
Stage 3 and Stage 4
Dyspnea on exertion
Weight loss
Anxiety and depression
All of the above
None of the above
Increased dyspnea
Increased sputum
Fever
A. and C.
A. and B.
Two exacerbations in the past two years
Prior antibiotic treatment
Increased use of bronchodialtors or steroids
Non-adherence to long term 02 use
All of the above
B., C., and D.
Long acting bronchodilators
Corticosteroids
Inhaled anti-inflammatory
Antibiotic
Vaccines
A., B., and D.
A., B., C., and E.
Symptoms and actions to take
Exacerbation triggers
Adherence to maintenance therapies
Smoking cessation
All of the above
A., B., and D.
No exercise; energy conservation should be encouraged
20 to 30 minutes; four to five times per week when duration is not a problem
Interval walking; three minutes walking; two minutes resting and repeat
A. and C.
B. and C.
Flu and pneumonia vaccine
Hand washing
Avoid outdoor activities when air quality is poor
Short acting bronchodilators use in maintenance therapy
All of the above
A., B., and C.