GTE tutorial 2Term test practice
Higher
The same
Lower
A small acceleration to a large mass of air.
A large acceleration to a large mass of air.
A large acceleration to a small mass of air.
A small acceleration to a large mass of air.
A large acceleration to a large mass of air.
A large acceleration to a small mass of air.
Thrust : weight ratio
Specific fuel consumption.
Overall fuel consumption.
Three times higher than the core flow.
A third of the core flow.
Twice the core flow.
Pressure / Volume
Volume / mass
Mass / volume
Increases
Decreases
Does not change
3, 4 and 6
1, 2 and 5
1, 2 and 6
Volume
Pressure
Density
Increases
Decreases
Does not change
Remains constant
Increases
Decreases
Momentum thrust plus pressure thrust
Gross thrust minus momentum drag
Gross thrust minus pressure thrust and momentum drag
Pressure cycle.
Temperature cycle.
Mass cycle.
Volume.
Pressure.
Density.
The engine thrust and EGT are unaffected.
The engine thrust reduces and the EGT rises.
The engine thrust increases and the EGT rises.
Compensates for the thrust lost to momentum drag.
Reaches the rated sea level thrust value.
Matches the net thrust.
Mach 1
Mach 0.4
Mach 1.2
Variable inlet guide vanes (IGV) and/or variable first stage fan blades.
Variable geometry inlet ducts.
A stream of engine bleed air blown toward the ground ahead of the engine.
Electrical heating elements inside the inlet guide vanes.
Engine bleed air ducted through the critical areas.
Electrical heating elements located within the engine air inlet cowling.
Provide an increased ram air effect at low airspeeds.
Maximize the aerodynamic efficiency of the inlet.
provide an increased pressure drop in the inlet.
Positive.
Negative.
Ambient.
A reduction in air mass flow through the engine at altitude.
An increase in air temperature due to ram air pressure in the inlet duct.
An increase in air pressure due to ram recovery by the inlet duct.
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