1.
Mountebank
Correct Answer
C. Charlatan
Explanation
A mountebank is a person who deceives others by pretending to have skills or knowledge that they do not possess. This is similar to a charlatan, who also tricks people by pretending to have abilities or qualities that they do not actually have. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "charlatan."
2.
Philanderer
Correct Answer
B. One involved in brief love affairs
Explanation
The term "philanderer" refers to someone who engages in brief love affairs or casual relationships. This person is not committed to a long-term or serious relationship, but rather seeks temporary romantic encounters.
3.
Miasma
Correct Answer
A. Corrupting environment
Explanation
The word "miasma" refers to a noxious or unpleasant atmosphere or influence that is believed to corrupt or contaminate. Therefore, the phrase "corrupting environment" accurately captures the meaning of the word "miasma". The other options, such as "impenetrable plasma" and "a wide variety", do not accurately reflect the concept of a corrupting environment.
4.
Mettle
Correct Answer
B. Courageous
Explanation
The word "mettle" means a person's ability to cope with difficulties or face a challenge with courage and determination. "Intrusive" means causing disruption or annoyance by interfering in someone's personal affairs. "Stout" means brave or resolute. Out of these options, "courageous" is the most appropriate word that relates to the meaning of "mettle" as it signifies bravery and determination in the face of challenges.
5.
Meteoric
Correct Answer
C. Momentarily Brilliant
6.
To Mete
Correct Answer
C. Measure/distribute
Explanation
The word "mete" can mean to measure or distribute something, such as giving out portions or allocating resources. It does not mean to intrude or get revenge. Therefore, the correct answer is "measure/distribute".
7.
Mendicant
Correct Answer
B. Beggar
Explanation
The correct answer is "Beggar." A mendicant is someone who lives by begging, and a beggar is someone who begs for money or food. A doctor is a medical professional who treats patients, and a patient is someone who receives medical treatment. Therefore, the term "beggar" is the most appropriate in the given options as it directly relates to the concept of begging.
8.
Mendacious
Correct Answer
A. Habitually dishonest
Explanation
The word "mendacious" refers to someone who is habitually dishonest. This means that the person consistently tells lies and cannot be trusted to tell the truth. It implies a deliberate intention to deceive others and manipulate the truth for personal gain. Therefore, the correct answer is "Habitually dishonest."
9.
Mellifluous
Correct Answer
C. Melodious, smoothly flowing
Explanation
The word "mellifluous" is often used to describe something that is pleasing to the ear, such as a melodious or smoothly flowing sound. It is not related to cancerous or malignant, which refer to diseases, nor is it related to stagnant or immobile, which describe a lack of movement or progress. Therefore, the correct answer is melodious, smoothly flowing.
10.
Melee
Correct Answer
B. Fight
Explanation
The word "melee" refers to a chaotic or confused fight involving a group of people. In this context, "fight" is the most appropriate choice as it directly relates to the meaning of "melee" and accurately describes the situation. The other options, such as "meeting" and "mixure," do not convey the same sense of conflict and disorder that is associated with a melee. Therefore, "fight" is the correct answer.
11.
Medium
Correct Answer
B. Natural environment
Explanation
The correct answer is "natural environment." The question is asking for the meaning of the word "medium." In this context, "medium" refers to the natural surroundings or environment in which something exists or operates. It can include elements such as air, water, land, and other living organisms.
12.
Mealymonthed
Correct Answer
C. Indirect, evasive, hypocritical
Explanation
The word "mealymouthed" typically means someone who is indirect, evasive, or hypocritical in their speech. This person may not speak directly or honestly, instead using vague or ambiguous language to avoid being clear or straightforward. They may also be insincere or deceptive in their words.
13.
Mawkish
Correct Answer
C. Maudlin
Explanation
Maudlin is the correct answer because it means overly sentimental or emotional in a self-pitying or tearful way. This word is often used to describe someone who is excessively sentimental or prone to crying. The other options, tired and violent, do not have the same meaning as mawkish or maudlin.
14.
Maratorium
Correct Answer
A. Legal delay of payment
Explanation
A "maratorium" refers to a legal delay of payment. This means that there is a legal provision allowing for a postponement or suspension of payment obligations for a certain period of time. It is a measure taken by authorities to provide temporary relief to debtors who are facing financial difficulties, allowing them more time to fulfill their payment obligations.
15.
Matrix
Correct Answer
B. Point of origin
Explanation
The term "point of origin" refers to the starting point or the source of something. In the context of the movie "Matrix," it could be interpreted as the initial concept or idea from which the storyline or plot originated. The term "point of origin" is often used in relation to understanding the roots or beginnings of a particular concept or entity.
16.
Martinet
Correct Answer
A. Analy authoritative
17.
To Marshall
Correct Answer
B. To put in order
Explanation
The phrase "to put in order" means to organize or arrange something systematically. It implies the act of tidying up or arranging things in a neat and organized manner. In this context, it suggests that Marshall is being asked to organize or arrange something.
18.
Manumit
Correct Answer
A. To emancipate
Explanation
Manumit means to emancipate. This word is used to describe the act of freeing someone from slavery or any form of bondage. It is often used in the context of legal or official processes of granting freedom or liberation to individuals who were previously enslaved or oppressed. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "to emancipate."
19.
Mannered
Correct Answer
C. Not natural
Explanation
The word "mannered" typically refers to someone who behaves in a polite and well-mannered way. However, the given options suggest that the word "mannered" in this context means the opposite of natural. This implies that the person being described is not genuine or authentic in their behavior, possibly putting on a façade or acting in a way that is forced or artificial. Therefore, the correct answer "not natural" aligns with the given options and provides an explanation for the meaning of "mannered" in this context.
20.
Manacle
Correct Answer
B. To confine
Explanation
Manacle means to confine or restrain someone by using handcuffs or shackles. It is often used to describe the act of physically restricting someone's movement or freedom. Therefore, the correct answer is "to confine".
21.
Malinger
Correct Answer
A. Feigns illness to escape responsibility
Explanation
The word "malinger" means to pretend or feign illness in order to avoid taking responsibility for something. This explanation aligns with the given answer choice "feigns illness to escape responsibility."
22.
Malign
Correct Answer
A. To defame/speak evil of
Explanation
The word "malign" means to defame or speak evil of someone. It is used to describe the act of intentionally spreading false or harmful information about someone in order to damage their reputation. This can be done through gossip, slander, or spreading rumors. The word does not mean to cross the street unarmed, as the second option suggests. Therefore, the correct answer is to defame/speak evil of.