1.
Which of the following is not an operating system program?
Correct Answer
B. Lunus
Explanation
Lunus is not an operating system program. Ubuntu, UNIX, and Windows ME are all examples of operating system programs, while Lunus is not a recognized operating system.
2.
Which of the following would not be considered systems software?
Correct Answer
D. A tax collection system
Explanation
A tax collection system is not considered systems software because it is not a program or utility that directly interacts with the computer's hardware or operating system. Systems software refers to software that manages and controls the computer system, such as operating systems, device drivers, and utility programs. In contrast, a tax collection system is an application software that is designed to handle specific tasks related to tax collection and management.
3.
Word processing software could be said to belong to all of the following except ...
Correct Answer
B. Utility
Explanation
Word processing software is a type of application software that is specifically designed for creating, editing, and formatting text documents. It is not considered a utility because utilities are software programs that perform specific tasks to enhance the functionality or performance of a computer system, such as antivirus software or disk cleanup tools. Therefore, word processing software does not belong to the category of utility software.
4.
What is being described here... the ability of a computer to execute two or more programs at the same time using one CPU?
Correct Answer
A. Multiprogramming
Explanation
Multiprogramming refers to the ability of a computer to execute multiple programs at the same time using one CPU. This means that the CPU can switch between different programs, allowing them to run concurrently. Multiprogramming increases the efficiency and utilization of the CPU by keeping it busy with multiple tasks, even though only one program is being executed at any given moment.
5.
What is being described here ... the ability of a computer to execute at the same time two or more related jobs?
Correct Answer
C. Multitasking
Explanation
Multitasking refers to the ability of a computer to execute two or more related jobs simultaneously. It allows the computer to switch between tasks quickly, giving the illusion of concurrent execution. This enables users to perform multiple tasks concurrently, such as running multiple applications or processes at the same time. Multitasking improves efficiency and productivity by maximizing the utilization of computer resources.
6.
How many bytes make a KB?
Correct Answer
D. 1024
Explanation
The correct answer is 1024. In computing, a kilobyte (KB) is typically defined as 1024 bytes, not 1000 bytes. This is because computers use a binary system, where numbers are based on powers of 2. Therefore, 1024 is the closest power of 2 to 1000, making it the standard unit for measuring memory and storage in computing.
7.
In an RDBMS an attribute is analagous to ...
Correct Answer
C. A field
Explanation
In an RDBMS, an attribute is analogous to a field. In a database table, each attribute represents a specific characteristic or property of the data being stored. Just like a field in a record, an attribute holds a single value for each instance or record in the table. It defines the type of data that can be stored in that particular column of the table. Therefore, the correct answer is "a field."
8.
Which of the following is not a valid value for the field size property for a numeric field?
Correct Answer
B. Real
Explanation
The field size property for a numeric field determines the range of values that can be stored in the field. In this question, the options "decimal," "integer," and "byte" are all valid values for the field size property as they represent different numeric data types with specific ranges. However, "real" is not a valid value for the field size property. "Real" is a term used to describe a floating-point data type, but it is not a valid option for the field size property.
9.
The overall performance (speed) of a computer is based on the quality of several key components. Which does not belong?
Correct Answer
A. Keyboard
Explanation
The keyboard is not directly related to the overall performance (speed) of a computer. The other three components mentioned - RAM, processor, and memory - are all crucial in determining the speed and performance of a computer. The keyboard, although important for input, does not directly impact the overall speed and performance of a computer system.
10.
An integrated software package ...
Correct Answer
E. A, B and C
Explanation
An integrated software package can transfer data from one component to another easily, which allows for seamless communication and sharing of information between different parts of the software. Additionally, it often costs less than purchasing individual components separately, as it is bundled together as a package. Furthermore, since it combines multiple applications into one package, it takes up less disk space compared to installing and running multiple individual applications. Therefore, the correct answer is A, B, and C.
11.
The three types of software are system software, application software and _______________
Correct Answer
translators
translator
translator software
Explanation
The three types of software are system software, application software, and translators. Translators are a type of software that convert code written in one programming language into code that can be understood and executed by a computer. They are essential for translating high-level programming languages into machine code that the computer can execute. Translators play a crucial role in the development and execution of software applications.
12.
In order to set up a relational database we must create ________ between the tables in that database
Correct Answer
links
relationships
Explanation
To set up a relational database, it is necessary to establish connections between the tables in the database. These connections are commonly referred to as links or relationships. By creating links or relationships between tables, we can define how the data in one table is related to the data in another table. This allows us to efficiently retrieve and manipulate data across multiple tables, ensuring the integrity and coherence of the database structure.