Goverment Exam For Tomorrow

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Goverment Exam For Tomorrow - Quiz


Goverment exam tomorrow so i'm studying.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    A Scholar in ancient Greece, who was one of the first students of Government.

    • A.

      Pluto

    • B.

      Jesus

    • C.

      Aristotle

    • D.

      James Madison

    Correct Answer
    C. Aristotle
    Explanation
    Aristotle was a scholar in ancient Greece and one of the first students of government. He is known for his contributions to political science and his work on the classification of governments. Aristotle's writings on politics and governance have had a significant influence on Western political thought and continue to be studied and referenced today.

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  • 2. 

    What is a Confederacy?

    • A.

      Any system of Goverment

    • B.

      A loose union of independent states

    • C.

      The state has a supreme and absolute authority within its territorial boundaries

    Correct Answer
    B. A loose union of independent states
    Explanation
    A confederacy refers to a loose union of independent states. In this system of government, the states maintain their sovereignty and have a certain level of autonomy, while also agreeing to cooperate on certain matters for the benefit of all. Unlike a centralized government, a confederacy does not have a supreme and absolute authority over its member states. Instead, power is often decentralized, with each state retaining a significant degree of control over its own affairs.

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  • 3. 

    Any system of Government in which rule is by the people

    Correct Answer
    Democracy
    Representative Democracy
    Federal system
    Explanation
    The correct answer is democracy, representative democracy, and federal system. Democracy is a system of government in which the power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives. Representative democracy is a form of democracy in which citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. A federal system is a type of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units, such as states or provinces. These three options all describe systems of government in which rule is by the people in different ways.

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  • 4. 

    The state has supreme and absolute authority within its territorial boundaries.

    • A.

      Closed rule

    • B.

      Sovereignty

    • C.

      Popular sovereignty

    Correct Answer
    B. Sovereignty
    Explanation
    Sovereignty refers to the state's supreme and absolute authority within its territorial boundaries. It is the highest power that a state possesses, allowing it to make decisions and enforce laws without interference from external forces. This concept emphasizes the state's autonomy and independence in governing its own affairs. The other options, closed rule and popular sovereignty, do not fully capture the idea of supreme and absolute authority held by the state.

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  • 5. 

    What is a Developing Nation?

    • A.

      A nation that is just beginning to get much money

    • B.

      A nation that just gained independence

    • C.

      A nation only beginning to develop industrially

    Correct Answer
    C. A nation only beginning to develop industrially
    Explanation
    A developing nation refers to a country that is in the early stages of industrialization and economic growth. It is characterized by a relatively low level of industrial development and a high dependence on agriculture. These nations typically have a lower per capita income, limited infrastructure, and a large percentage of the population engaged in subsistence farming. Developing nations often face challenges such as poverty, inequality, and lack of access to basic services.

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  • 6. 

    When the power is divided by local and central government what is it called

    • A.

      Government

    • B.

      Federal System

    • C.

      Constitution

    • D.

      Legal system

    Correct Answer
    B. Federal System
    Explanation
    When power is divided between the local and central government, it is referred to as a federal system. In a federal system, power is shared between the different levels of government, allowing each level to have its own authority and responsibilities. This division of power helps to maintain a balance between the central government's control and the autonomy of local governments. It also allows for more localized decision-making and the ability to address the diverse needs of different regions within a country.

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  • 7. 

    One of these acts closed Boston Harbor. Another withdrew the right of the Massachusetts Colony to govern itself.

    • A.

      Boston Tea Party

    • B.

      Intolerable Acts

    • C.

      Tolerable Acts

    Correct Answer
    B. Intolerable Acts
    Explanation
    The Intolerable Acts closed Boston Harbor and withdrew the right of the Massachusetts Colony to govern itself. This was a series of punitive measures imposed by the British Parliament in response to the Boston Tea Party. The acts were intended to punish the colonists for their resistance to British authority and to assert greater control over the American colonies.

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