1.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Guayaquil
Correct Answer
E. Ecuador
Explanation
Guayaquil is a city located in Ecuador, making Ecuador the correct answer for the given description.
2.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Lima
Correct Answer
A. Peru
Peru
Explanation
The correct answer is Peru because Lima is the capital city of Peru. The other countries listed (Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, and Ecuador) are neighboring countries of Peru in South America.
3.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Galapagos Islands
Correct Answer
A. Peru
Peru
Explanation
The Galapagos Islands are located in Ecuador, not Peru. Therefore, the correct answer for the description of the Galapagos Islands is Ecuador.
4.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Cartegena
Correct Answer
E. Ecuador
5.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Lake Titicaca
Correct Answer
A. Peru
Peru
Explanation
Lake Titicaca is located on the border of Peru and Bolivia. However, since the question asks for the country where Lake Titicaca is located, the correct answer is Peru.
6.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
long, narrow, country
Correct Answer
D. Chile
Explanation
Chile is the correct answer because it is a long and narrow country in South America. It stretches along the western coast of the continent, with the Andes Mountains running along its eastern border and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Chile's unique shape and geography make it a long and narrow country, distinguishing it from the other options listed.
7.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
borders Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean
Correct Answer
C. Colombia
Explanation
Colombia is the correct answer because it is the only country in South America that borders both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Ecuador do not have coastlines along the Caribbean Sea.
8.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Bogota
Correct Answer
C. Colombia
Explanation
The correct answer is Colombia. Bogota is the capital city of Colombia, so it is located in Colombia. Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Ecuador are all neighboring countries of Colombia in South America.
9.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Quito
Correct Answer
E. Ecuador
Explanation
The correct answer is Ecuador because Quito is the capital city of Ecuador.
10.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Magdalena River
Correct Answer
C. Colombia
Explanation
The Magdalena River is a major river in Colombia, flowing through the country from south to north. Therefore, the correct answer is Colombia.
11.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Cape Horn
Correct Answer
D. Chile
Explanation
Cape Horn is a geographical landmark located at the southernmost tip of South America. It is known for its treacherous waters and strong winds, making it a significant navigational challenge for ships. Among the given countries, Chile is the only one that is located in the southern part of South America and therefore includes Cape Horn within its territory.
12.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
landlocked country
Correct Answer
B. Bolivia
Explanation
Bolivia is the correct answer because it is the only landlocked country among the given options. Landlocked countries are those that do not have a coastline and are surrounded by other countries.
13.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
famous for coffee
Correct Answer
C. Colombia
Explanation
Colombia is the correct answer because it is famous for its coffee production. Colombia is known for its high-quality Arabica coffee beans and is one of the largest coffee producers in the world. Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Ecuador are not particularly famous for their coffee production.
14.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
La Paz
Correct Answer
B. Bolivia
Explanation
The correct answer is Bolivia because La Paz is the administrative capital of Bolivia.
15.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Sucre
Correct Answer
B. Bolivia
Explanation
Sucre is the constitutional capital of Bolivia. Therefore, the correct answer is Bolivia.
16.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Santiago
Correct Answer
D. Chile
Explanation
Chile is the correct answer because Santiago is the capital city of Chile. The other countries listed are not associated with Santiago.
17.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
Inca Empire
Correct Answer
A. Peru
Peru
Explanation
The Inca Empire was a powerful and vast empire that existed in South America. It was centered in what is now modern-day Peru. The capital of the empire, Cusco, was located in Peru. The Inca civilization thrived in Peru and left behind impressive ruins such as Machu Picchu. Therefore, Peru is the correct answer for the description of the Inca Empire.
18.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
highest country
Correct Answer
B. Bolivia
Explanation
Bolivia is the highest country in South America. It is known for its diverse geography, including the Andes mountain range, which has some of the highest peaks in the continent. This makes Bolivia the correct answer for the description "highest country". Peru, Colombia, Chile, and Ecuador also have portions of the Andes within their borders, but Bolivia has the highest average elevation among them.
19.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
2 capitols
Correct Answer
B. Bolivia
Explanation
The correct answer is Bolivia because it is the only country listed that has two capitals, La Paz and Sucre.
20.
Select te correct answer for each description (or place) of the countries in South America:
emerald producer
Correct Answer
C. Colombia
Explanation
Colombia is the correct answer for the description "emerald producer" among the given countries in South America. Colombia is known for being one of the largest producers of emeralds in the world, with significant deposits of this precious gemstone found within its borders.
21.
The __________ speparates mainland Chile from Tierra del Fuego
Correct Answer
Strait of Magellan
Explanation
The Strait of Magellan is the correct answer because it is a narrow passage of water that separates mainland Chile from Tierra del Fuego. It is located at the southern tip of South America and connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The strait was named after the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan, who was the first European to navigate it in 1520. It is an important shipping route and has historical significance as a major route for explorers and traders in the past.
22.
______________ are low hills at the base of a mountain range
Correct Answer
Foothills
Explanation
Foothills are low hills that are located at the base of a mountain range. They are typically found at the transition between the mountainous terrain and the surrounding plains or valleys. Foothills are characterized by their gentle slopes and are often covered in vegetation. They serve as a buffer zone between the steep slopes of the mountains and the flatter areas below, providing a gradual transition in elevation. Foothills can be important for various purposes such as agriculture, recreation, and wildlife habitats.
23.
______________ are hot grasslands
Correct Answer
Llanos
Explanation
Llanos are hot grasslands.
24.
The ______ Mountains are found in 6 latin American countries
Correct Answer
Andes
Explanation
The Andes Mountains are found in 6 Latin American countries. The Andes is the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching over 7,000 kilometers. It runs through Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Chile. These mountains form a natural border between these countries and have significant cultural, ecological, and economic importance in the region.
25.
Columbian farmers are called __________
Correct Answer
compesino
Explanation
Columbian farmers are commonly referred to as "compesinos" in the Spanish language. This term is used to describe small-scale farmers who typically work on subsistence farming and have a deep connection to the land. The word "compesino" is derived from the Spanish word "campo," which means field or countryside. This term is widely used in Colombia to acknowledge the important role that farmers play in the country's agricultural sector and rural communities.
26.
People having mixed European, Native American or African backgrounds are called....
Correct Answer
mestizo
Explanation
Mestizo refers to people who have mixed European, Native American, or African backgrounds. This term is commonly used in Latin America to describe individuals with a combination of these ethnicities. It signifies the blending of different cultures and races, highlighting the diverse heritage of individuals who possess this background.
27.
When a body of water is wide and deep enough to allow ships, it is called __________
Correct Answer
navigable
Explanation
When a body of water is wide and deep enough to allow ships to pass through it, it is referred to as "navigable." This term implies that the waterway is suitable for navigation and can be safely traversed by ships or boats.
28.
The group of islands located off the southern tip of Chile are called ________ because of volcanic activity
Correct Answer
Tierra del Feugo
Explanation
Tierra del Fuego is the correct answer because the group of islands located off the southern tip of Chile is known for its volcanic activity. The name "Tierra del Fuego" translates to "Land of Fire" in English, which is a reference to the numerous active volcanoes found in the region. The volcanic activity in this area has shaped the landscape and contributed to the unique geological features of the islands.
29.
A __ __ is the term for an agricultural product sold for export.
Correct Answer
cash crop
Explanation
A cash crop refers to an agricultural product that is specifically grown and sold for export purposes. These crops are cultivated with the intention of generating significant profits when sold in international markets. Cash crops are typically high in demand and are grown in large quantities to meet the needs of foreign buyers. The term "cash crop" emphasizes the financial aspect of these products, highlighting their role in generating income for farmers and contributing to the economy through international trade.
30.
The large highland plateau in Bolivia is called the ___________
Correct Answer
altiplano
Explanation
The correct answer is altiplano. The altiplano refers to the large highland plateau in Bolivia. It is characterized by its high elevation and rugged terrain, with an average altitude of over 3,500 meters above sea level. The altiplano is an important geographical feature in Bolivia, known for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and vibrant indigenous cultures.
31.
__________ ___________ whihc is mined in Chiles and used in fertilizers and exposives
Correct Answer
sodium nitrate
Explanation
Sodium nitrate is a compound that is mined in Chile and is commonly used in the production of fertilizers and explosives. It is a valuable source of nitrogen for plants and helps in promoting their growth. Additionally, sodium nitrate is also utilized in the manufacturing of explosives due to its oxidizing properties. Its ability to release oxygen when heated makes it an essential component in various explosive formulations. Overall, sodium nitrate plays a crucial role in both agricultural and industrial sectors.
32.
The ancient Incan City in Peru is called ____________ ___________
Correct Answer
Mochu Piccu
Explanation
Machu Picchu is the correct answer. Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan city located in Peru. It is a renowned archaeological site and a popular tourist destination. The city was built in the 15th century and abandoned later, only to be rediscovered in 1911. Machu Picchu is known for its impressive stone structures, terraces, and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. It is considered a symbol of the Incan civilization and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
33.
A ___________ is a group of mountain ranges that run side by side
Correct Answer
cordilla
Explanation
A cordillera is a group of mountain ranges that run side by side.
34.
______ leaves are grown in Latin American countries such as Colombia and are used to make cocaine
Correct Answer
cordilla
Explanation
Cordilla is not a correct term or word. The question is incomplete or not readable, making it difficult to generate an explanation.