First Aid For Stopped Breathing Quiz 2009

Explanation
When someone stops breathing, it is crucial to act quickly in order to prevent death or brain damage. The brain requires a constant supply of oxygen to function properly, and if breathing is not restored promptly, it can lead to irreversible damage or even death. Immediate intervention, such as performing CPR or calling for emergency medical assistance, can help maintain oxygen flow to the brain and increase the chances of survival. Therefore, it is important to recognize the seriousness of the situation and take immediate action when someone stops breathing.

Explanation
This statement is false because even if someone is prepared to provide mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, it is still important to call for medical help. Mouth-to-mouth resuscitation is a temporary measure to provide oxygen to a person who is not breathing, but it does not address the underlying cause of the problem. It is crucial to call for medical help so that professionals can assess the situation, provide appropriate medical intervention, and address any potential underlying medical conditions.

Explanation
To determine if someone is breathing, you should place your ear on the person's mouth. By doing this, you can listen for any sounds of breathing, such as inhaling and exhaling. This method allows you to directly assess if the person is breathing or not, as you can hear the airflow. It is a more accurate and reliable way to determine if someone is breathing compared to other methods mentioned in the question.

Explanation
In mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, the victim should be lying on his or her back. This position allows for better airway management and facilitates the delivery of breaths. It also helps to maintain the alignment of the airway, ensuring that the victim's head is tilted back and the chin is lifted. This position maximizes the chances of successful resuscitation by allowing the rescuer to effectively provide artificial breaths and assist in the victim's breathing.

Explanation
Tilting the victim's head back and lifting the chin helps to open the airway. By doing so, it helps to ensure that there is a clear passage for air to flow into the lungs, which is crucial for maintaining breathing. This action is often performed in first aid situations to help prevent or alleviate airway obstruction. It is an important initial step in assessing and managing the victim's condition before medical professionals arrive.

Explanation
Pinching the victim's nose before blowing into their mouth is done in order to prevent air from escaping through the nose. By pinching the nose, the air blown into the victim's mouth is directed into their lungs, allowing for effective artificial respiration. This technique is commonly used in CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) to maintain oxygen flow to the victim's vital organs and potentially save their life.

Explanation
When giving artificial respiration, blowing into the victim's mouth every 5 seconds is the correct answer. This is because artificial respiration is a technique used to provide oxygen to a person who is not breathing or has difficulty breathing. By blowing into their mouth every 5 seconds, it helps to deliver a steady supply of oxygen to the person's lungs, thereby assisting in maintaining their breathing and potentially saving their life.

Explanation
It is not safe to move a person who is not breathing to another area while waiting for medical help. Moving an unconscious person can cause further injury, especially if there is a suspected head or neck injury. It is important to keep the person in a stable position and wait for medical professionals to arrive who are trained to handle such situations.

Explanation
The statement is false because when performing CPR on a child, the pace of rescue breaths should be adjusted to be slower than that of an adult. For an adult, the recommended rate is about 12-20 breaths per minute, while for a child it is about 20 breaths per minute. Adjusting the pace ensures that the child receives the appropriate amount of oxygen during the resuscitation process.

Explanation
In a situation where a person is not breathing, the priority should be to call immediately for medical help and wait for its arrival. This is the correct answer because time is crucial in such cases, and professional medical assistance is necessary to handle the situation effectively. Trying to practice CPR without proper training and knowledge can potentially do more harm than good. Calling your boss is irrelevant and does not contribute to the immediate medical help that the person needs.