1.
•Harvard Graduate 1963
•Consultant
•Dean sa University of Asia and the Pacific
Correct Answer
A. Bernardo Villegas
Explanation
Bernardo Villegas is the correct answer because he is the only person mentioned in the given information. The information states that he is a Harvard Graduate, a consultant, and a dean at the University of Asia and the Pacific. Therefore, Bernardo Villegas is the only person who fits all the criteria mentioned.
2.
•Nagtapossa MassachusetsInstitute of Technology
•Propesorsa UP
•Nagtatagng PIDS
•Director ng NEDA 1972
Correct Answer
C. Gerardo Sicat
3.
Siyanteipikong Paraan:
3. Pagbalangkas ng Datos
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that "Pagbalangkas ng Datos" is a true method. However, the correct answer is false, indicating that "Pagbalangkas ng Datos" is not a valid or true method.
4.
Oikos-Pamamahala
Correct Answer
B. False
5.
Pamantayangmoral;
kawastuhanat
kamalianng taosa lipunang
kinabibilangan
Correct Answer
Etika
Ethics
Explanation
The given correct answer for this question is "Etika, Ethics". The terms "Pamantayangmoral" and "kawastuhanat" are Filipino words that roughly translate to "moral standards" and "truthfulness", while "kamalianng taosa lipunang kinabibilangan" means "mistakes of a person in society". On the other hand, "Etika" and "Ethics" are English words that refer to the study of moral principles and values that govern human behavior. Therefore, "Etika, Ethics" is the correct answer as it accurately translates the given terms into their English counterparts.
6.
Siyentipikong Paraan:
2. Paglalaganap ng datos
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The correct answer is true because in the scientific method, data dissemination is an essential step. After conducting experiments or gathering data, scientists need to share their findings with the scientific community and the public. This allows for peer review, replication of experiments, and further analysis of the data. Disseminating data is crucial for the advancement of scientific knowledge and for others to build upon previous research.
7.
•Nagtapossa Yale University
•Propesorsa DLSU at UP
•Pangulong PIDS 1991-1999
•Deputy Director ng NEDA 1990-91
Correct Answer
A. Ponciano Intal Jr.
8.
Pag-aaraltungkolsa katangianat personalidadng tao; pagkakaiba-ibang pag-iisip
Correct Answer
Sikolohiya
Psychology
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Sikolohiya, Psychology." This suggests that the topic being discussed is related to the organization and understanding of human personality traits and different ways of thinking, which falls under the field of psychology.
9.
•PropesorUP in 1971
•Director-General ng NEDA 1986
•KilalangMamamahayag
Correct Answer
B. Solita Monsod
Explanation
Solita Monsod is the correct answer because she is known as a professor, served as the Director-General of NEDA in 1986, and is also a well-known journalist.
10.
Siyentipikong Paraan:
3. Pagsusuri ng datos
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The scientific method involves analyzing and evaluating data to draw conclusions and make informed decisions. This step, known as "Pagsusuri ng datos" in Filipino, is an essential part of the scientific process. By carefully examining the data collected during an experiment or study, scientists can identify patterns, trends, and relationships that can support or refute their hypotheses. This analysis allows for the interpretation and understanding of the results, ultimately leading to the advancement of scientific knowledge. Therefore, the statement "Pagsusuri ng datos" is true in the context of the scientific method.
11.
Salaysayng mga nakara- aangpang- yayarisa buhayng tao, bansa, at ng daigdigsa kabuuan.
Correct Answer
Kasaysayan
History
Explanation
The given correct answer for this question is "Kasaysayan, History". The question is asking for the Filipino translation of the word "History". "Kasaysayan" is the Filipino word for "History".
12.
Pag-aaralng
pulitikaat mga gawainng pamahalaan
sa isang bansa.
Correct Answer
Pulitika
Politics
Pulitiko
Explanation
The correct answer is "Pulitika, Politics, Pulitiko." This answer suggests that the topic being studied is politics and government activities in a country. The inclusion of the terms "Pulitika" and "Pulitiko" in addition to "Politics" indicates that the study is likely focused on a specific country or region where those terms are commonly used.
13.
Pag-aaraltungkolsa lipunan, mga gawaino tungkulinng pangkatng mga tao
Correct Answer
Sosyolohiya
Sociology
Explanation
The correct answer is "Sosyolohiya, Sociology". The given statement is in Filipino and when translated to English, it means "Arrangement of people in society, activities and responsibilities of a group of people". Sociology is the study of society, including the arrangement of people in society, their activities, and their responsibilities. Therefore, Sosyolohiya is the Filipino term for Sociology.
14.
•Metro Bank Foundation Awardee
•Consultant
•Dating Dean sa DLSU
Correct Answer
B. Tereso Tullao Jr.
Explanation
Tereso Tullao Jr. is the correct answer because he fits all the given criteria. He is an awardee of the Metro Bank Foundation, a consultant, and has a connection with DLSU as a dating dean. Therefore, he is the most suitable option among the three mentioned individuals.
15.
Pinag-aaralanang ekonomikskung paano
pinipiling taoat lipunan
kung saan at paano
gagamitinang kapos nitong produktribong yaman
upang makalikhang ibat-ibang produkto at maipamahagiang mga ito sa tao
Correct Answer
B. Paul Samuelson
16.
Nomos-Pamamahala
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given answer is true because "Nomos-Pamamahala" is a term that combines the Greek word "nomos" meaning law and the Filipino word "pamamahala" meaning governance. Therefore, "Nomos-Pamamahala" refers to the study or practice of governance and law, indicating that the statement is correct.
17.
Siyentipikong Paraan:
4. Estadistikong pagsusubok
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The correct answer is true. In scientific research, estadistikong pagsusubok or statistical testing is an important method used to determine the significance of results. It involves analyzing data and calculating statistical measures to determine if the observed results are due to chance or if they are statistically significant. This helps researchers make conclusions and draw valid inferences from their data.
18.
•Pinakatanyagna Ekonomistang ika-20 siglo
•The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
Correct Answer
C. John Maynard Keynes
Explanation
The correct answer is John Maynard Keynes. John Maynard Keynes was a prominent economist of the 20th century and is best known for his book "The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money." This book revolutionized economic thought and had a significant impact on economic policy. Keynesian economics, based on his theories, emphasized the role of government intervention in managing the economy, particularly during times of recession or depression. Keynes' ideas continue to be influential in shaping economic policies around the world.
19.
•Principles of Political Economy and Taxation
Correct Answer
B. David Ricardo
Explanation
David Ricardo is the correct answer because he was a prominent economist and his book "Principles of Political Economy and Taxation" is considered one of the most influential economic works. In this book, Ricardo discussed various economic principles, including the theory of comparative advantage, which states that countries should specialize in producing goods in which they have a lower opportunity cost. This theory has had a significant impact on international trade and is still widely studied and applied in economics today. Adam Smith and John Maynard Keynes were also influential economists, but their works are not specifically associated with the book mentioned.
20.
Pinakabagong sangay, pinagaaralan ang papaunlad pa lamang ng mga bansa
Correct Answer
Economic Development
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Economic Development." The question is asking for the latest branch of study that focuses on the development of countries. Economic development is the process by which a nation improves the economic, political, and social well-being of its people. It involves the creation of wealth, the improvement of living standards, and the increase in productivity and employment opportunities. This branch of study is concerned with understanding and implementing strategies to promote sustainable economic growth and reduce poverty in developing countries.
21.
Epekto ng paggastos ng pamagalaan galing sa kaban ng Bayan (tagalog)
Correct Answer
Pampublikong Pananalapi
Explanation
The given correct answer, "Pampublikong Pananalapi," is the Tagalog translation for "Public Finance." This refers to the management and allocation of funds by the government for public expenditures. It involves the collection of revenue through taxes and other sources, as well as the distribution of these funds for various public services and infrastructure development. Public finance plays a crucial role in the economic development and welfare of a nation, as it ensures the provision of essential services, promotes economic stability, and facilitates the implementation of government policies and programs.
22.
Lakas Paggawa.
Correct Answer
A. Mga taong maaring magtrabaho o naghahanap pa ng trabaho
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mga taong maaring magtrabaho o naghahanap pa ng trabaho." The given statement mentions "Mga taong maaring magtrabaho o naghahanap pa ng trabaho," which translates to "People who may work or are still looking for work." This aligns with the concept of "Lakas Paggawa" or the labor force, which refers to individuals who are either employed or actively seeking employment. The other statements mentioned in the question, such as "Kawalan ng Trabaho" (Unemployment) and "Ang klase ng trabaho ay hindi batay sa sapat na edukasyon" (The type of work is not based on sufficient education), are not directly related to the labor force concept.
23.
Siyentipikong pag-aaral kung paano pinipili ng mga tao at lipunan ang paggagamitan ng mga kapos nito ng yaman upang tuguna na ang ibat ibang kagustuhan
Correct Answer
B. Gerardo Sicat
Explanation
Gerardo Sicat is a Filipino economist who is known for his contributions to the field of development economics. He has written extensively on topics such as economic development, poverty, and income distribution in the Philippines. Therefore, it is likely that the given statement about scientific study on how people and society choose to allocate limited resources to satisfy various wants is more aligned with Sicat's work and beliefs rather than Paul Samuelson, who is an American economist known for his contributions to the field of modern economics.
24.
Nomos-sambahayan
Correct Answer
B. False
25.
Teorya, lagay at akahalahgahan ng paggawa sa ekonomiya
Correct Answer
Paggawa
Economic Labor
Ekonomikong Paggawa
Explanation
The correct answer is Paggawa, Economic Labor, Ekonomikong Paggawa. These terms all refer to the concept of labor in the economy. Paggawa is the Filipino term for labor, Economic Labor is the English translation, and Ekonomikong Paggawa is the Filipino term for economic labor. These terms all encompass the physical and mental effort exerted by individuals in the production of goods and services, which is a crucial factor in economic growth and development.
26.
Nagsusuri sa pamamahagi ng pinagkunang yaman upang matugunan ang hilig ng tao
Correct Answer
B. Ekonomiks
Explanation
The given answer "Ekonomiks" is the correct answer because it is the study of how individuals, businesses, and societies allocate their limited resources to satisfy their unlimited wants and needs. In this context, the question is asking about the examination or analysis of the distribution of wealth to meet people's preferences or desires. This falls under the realm of economics, which focuses on the production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services.
27.
Underemployment
Correct Answer
A. Ang klase ng trabaho ay hindi batay sa sapat na edukasyon
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ang klase ng trabaho ay hindi batay sa sapat na edukasyon" (The type of job is not based on sufficient education). This answer suggests that underemployment occurs when individuals are working in jobs that do not match their level of education or qualifications. It implies that people may be overqualified for the jobs they have or that there may be a lack of suitable job opportunities for their level of education.
28.
Oikos-sambahayan
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given answer "True" is correct because "Oikos-sambahayan" is a term used in the Philippines that refers to a type of community organization. It is a combination of the Greek word "oikos" meaning household, and the Filipino word "sambahayan" meaning household or family. Therefore, the statement "Oikos-sambahayan" is true.
29.
State of The Philippine Population Report
Correct Answer
C. Ipaalam sa mga Pilipino ang kasalu-kuyang estado ng populasyon
Explanation
The given answer states that the purpose of the State of The Philippine Population Report is to inform the Filipino people about the current state of the population. This suggests that the report serves as a means of disseminating information and raising awareness about the population situation in the Philippines.
30.
Unskilled Worker
Correct Answer
B. Masmadali na ngayon ang pumasok sa mga trabahong hindi na nangangailangan ng mataas na edukasyon
Explanation
The correct answer is "Masmadali na ngayon ang pumasok sa mga trabahong hindi na nangangailangan ng mataas na edukasyon" because it states that it is now easier to enter jobs that do not require a high level of education. This suggests that unskilled workers have more opportunities available to them and can potentially earn higher wages.
31.
Pangingisda sa baybaying dagat (mahigit 15 km) na maaring gumamit ng bangka na may timbang na higit sa 3 gross tons
Correct Answer
B. Komersyal
Explanation
The correct answer is "komersyal." This is because the given statement mentions fishing along the coastline using boats weighing more than 3 gross tons. Commercial fishing typically involves larger vessels and is carried out for profit, unlike municipal fishing which is done by local communities for subsistence purposes. Aquaculture refers to the cultivation of aquatic organisms, which is not directly related to fishing in this context.
32.
Anumang bagay na upang matugunan ang pangangailangan ng tao
Correct Answer
C. Yamang pinagkukunan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yamang pinagkukunan" because it refers to any resource or asset that can be used to meet the needs of people. This can include natural resources such as water, minerals, and land, as well as human resources such as labor and skills. These resources are essential for the production of goods and services, and their availability and sustainability are crucial for the well-being and development of a society.
33.
•Kalihimng Dep’t of Finance 2005
•May-akdang 24 na batas
•Nagtapossa William’s College at City of London College
Correct Answer
C. Margarito Teves
Explanation
The given information states that Margarito Teves has the following qualifications: he served as the Secretary of the Department of Finance in 2005, he authored 24 laws, and he studied at William's College and City of London College. Therefore, based on these qualifications, Margarito Teves is the correct answer.
34.
National Statistics Office
Correct Answer
C. Namamahala sa pagsubaybay sa bilang ng populasyon ng Pilipinas
Explanation
The National Statistics Office is responsible for managing the monitoring of the population count in the Philippines. This means they are in charge of keeping track of the population numbers and ensuring they are accurate and up to date. They play a crucial role in providing information about the current state of the population to the Filipino people. This includes data on population growth, demographics, and other related statistics.
35.
Yamang Lupa: pinakamalaking talampas
Correct Answer
B. Mt. Province
Explanation
Mt. Province is the correct answer because it is known for having the largest land area among the three options given (Tiwi, Mt. Province, and Mt. Apo). This is supported by the statement "Yamang Lupa: pinakamalaking talampas" which translates to "Land Resources: largest plateau" in English. Therefore, Mt. Province fits the description of being the largest plateau or land area among the options given.
36.
Literacy Rate
Correct Answer
B. Antas ng marunong bumasa at sumulat
Explanation
The correct answer is "Antas ng marunong bumasa at sumulat." This answer is correct because the term "literacy rate" refers to the percentage of people in a given population who are able to read and write. The phrase "antas ng marunong bumasa at sumulat" translates to "level of ability to read and write" in English, which accurately reflects the concept of literacy rate. The other options provided do not accurately describe literacy rate.
37.
Binubuo ng taong may talino abilidad kasanayan at akakayahan na kapakipakinabang sa bansa
Correct Answer
B. Yamang Tao
Explanation
The given answer "Yamang Tao" is correct because it refers to the human resources or the people of a country who possess intelligence, skills, abilities, and talents that are beneficial to the nation. These human resources play a crucial role in the development and progress of a country as they contribute to various sectors such as education, technology, innovation, entrepreneurship, and governance. They are considered valuable assets and their potential and capabilities can greatly impact the growth and success of a nation.
38.
Comission on Population
Correct Answer
A. Nagpapatupad ng programa ukol sa populasyon
Explanation
The given answer states that the Commission on Population implements programs related to the population. This means that the Commission is responsible for carrying out initiatives and activities aimed at managing and addressing population issues in the Philippines. These programs may include family planning, reproductive health services, and awareness campaigns to inform the Filipino population about the current state of the population. Additionally, the Commission may also respond to the needs of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) in relation to population concerns.
39.
Siyentipikong Paraan:
5. Pagbalangkas ng mga patakaran
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement "Pagbalangkas ng mga patakaran" in Siyentipikong Paraan is true. This means that one of the steps in the scientific method is to formulate rules or policies. This step involves creating guidelines or protocols that will be followed during the scientific investigation. These rules help ensure that the experiment is conducted in a systematic and organized manner, allowing for accurate and reliable results.
40.
Pangingisda sa baybaying dagat (hanggang 15 km) na maaring gumamit ng bangka na may timbang na sa 3 gross tons o masmababa
Correct Answer
C. Munisipalidad
Explanation
The term "munisipalidad" refers to a municipality or local government unit. In the context of the given information about fishing in coastal areas, it suggests that the activities mentioned, such as fishing within 15 km of the coastline using a boat weighing 3 gross tons or less, are regulated and governed by the local municipality. This means that the municipality has the authority to enforce rules and regulations regarding fishing practices in their jurisdiction.
41.
•Pangulo2001-2009, Bise1998-2001
•NAgtapossa Assumption College, ATENEO at UP
•55 batas
Correct Answer
A. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
Explanation
The given information provides a list of facts about a person. It states that they served as President from 2001-2009 and Vice President from 1998-2001. They also attended Assumption College, ATENEO, and UP (presumably universities). Additionally, they passed 55 laws. Based on this information, the correct answer is Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.
42.
•Amang Makabagong Ekonomiks
•An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations
Correct Answer
C. Adam Smith
43.
Ang lagay ng kalakalan at pananalapi ng mundo (tagalog)
Correct Answer
Pandaigdigang Ekonomiks
Explanation
The given correct answer, "Pandaigdigang Ekonomiks," is the Tagalog translation for "International Economics." This suggests that the question is asking about the state of global trade and finance, specifically in the context of international economics.
44.
Siyentipikong Paraan:
1. Suliranin
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement "Siyentipikong Paraan: Suliranin" is true. This suggests that the topic being discussed or the method being used is related to a scientific approach or scientific method. The word "Suliranin" translates to "problem" or "issue" in English, indicating that the scientific approach is being used to address or solve a problem.
45.
Functionally Literate
Correct Answer
C. Marunong bumasa at sumalat, at may kakayahang mag-isip at magdesisyon
Explanation
The correct answer is "marunong bumasa at sumalat, at may kakayahang mag-isip at magdesisyon." This answer accurately describes someone who is functionally literate. It states that the person is able to read and write, as well as have the ability to think and make decisions. This encompasses the basic skills needed to navigate and participate effectively in society.
46.
Siyentipikong Paraan:
2. Pagsusuri ng datos
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Pagsusuri ng datos" means "Data analysis" in English. The correct answer is False because data analysis is not a part of the Scientific Method. The Scientific Method consists of steps such as making observations, formulating a hypothesis, conducting experiments, and drawing conclusions. Data analysis comes after the experiments are conducted, and it involves interpreting the results and drawing meaningful conclusions from the data collected.
47.
Yamang Lupa: halimbawa ng bulubundukin
Correct Answer
B. Sierra Madre
Explanation
The Sierra Madre is a mountain range in the Philippines, making it an example of a bulubundukin or a mountain range. The Chocolate Hills and Mt. Apo are specific mountains or landforms within the Philippines, but they do not represent a bulubundukin as a whole. Therefore, the Sierra Madre is the correct answer as it fits the given criteria of being an example of a bulubundukin.
48.
Datos, estadistika o matematika upang mapagaralan ang ekonomiks
Correct Answer
Ekonometriks
Econometrics
Explanation
Ekonometriks o Econometrics ay isang disiplina na gumagamit ng mga konsepto at pamamaraan mula sa datos, estadistika, at matematika upang maunawaan at maipaliwanag ang mga ekonomikong phenomenon. Ito ay naglalayong matukoy ang mga ugnayan at relasyon sa pagitan ng mga variables sa ekonomiya at magbigay ng mga numerikal na prediksyon at pagsusuri. Sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng mga estadistikong modelo at pag-aaral ng mga datos, ang ekonometriks ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga ekonomista na masuri at masuri ang mga epekto ng mga patakaran at desisyon sa ekonomiya.
49.
Istraktura ng pamilihan, panuntunan ng pamahalaan at regulasyon ng mga monopoly
Correct Answer
Organisasyong Industryal
Industrial Organization
Explanation
The given correct answer "Organisasyong Industryal, Industrial Organization" is the translation of the term "Industrial Organization" in Filipino language. It refers to the study of how firms and industries behave in markets and how market structures, government regulations, and monopoly rules affect their behavior. It focuses on understanding the strategic interactions between firms and the implications of these interactions for market outcomes.
50.
•PropesorUP
•Dating Kalihimng Socio-Economic Planning, Director General ng NEDA at Chairman ng COM
Correct Answer
B. Felipe Medalla
Explanation
Felipe Medalla is the correct answer because he is the Dating Kalihimng Socio-Economic Planning, Director General ng NEDA at Chairman ng COM. This means that he has held important positions in the government and has extensive knowledge and experience in socio-economic planning and development. His expertise makes him a suitable candidate for the given role or position mentioned in the question.