Dmr 1 Kol Drugi Deo

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| Written by Savart4512
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Savart4512
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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 61
Questions: 50 | Attempts: 61

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Dmr 1 Kol Drugi Deo - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Sta je od navedenog prednost komunikacije na drustvenim mrezama:

    • A. 

      Problematicnih situacija u vezi sa zastitom privatnosti

    • B. 

      Nedostatak standardizacije

    • C. 

      Skrivanje identiteta u komunikacijama

    • D. 

      Jednostavna brza i fleksibilna komunikacija

    Correct Answer
    D. Jednostavna brza i fleksibilna komunikacija
    Explanation
    The advantage of communication on social media is that it is simple, fast, and flexible. This means that people can easily and quickly communicate with each other, and they have the flexibility to choose when and how they want to communicate. This can lead to efficient and effective communication, allowing individuals to connect and interact with others easily.

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  • 2. 

    Termin se odnosi na "resurse" koji dobijaju pojedinci ili grupe kroz odrzavanje mreze drustvenih veza naziva se:

    • A. 

      Drustveno umrezavanje

    • B. 

      Tezina veze

    • C. 

      Zaliha resursa

    • D. 

      Drustveni kapital

    Correct Answer
    D. Drustveni kapital
    Explanation
    The term that refers to the "resources" that individuals or groups receive through maintaining a social network is called "Drustveni kapital" or social capital. Social capital refers to the value that individuals or groups gain from their social connections and relationships, including access to information, resources, and opportunities. It emphasizes the importance of social networks in providing support, trust, and cooperation, which can lead to various benefits and advantages for individuals and communities.

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  • 3. 

    Koja tvrdnja je tacna?

    • A. 

      Ljudi nikada ne koriste postojece modele ponasanja, a cesto i pojacavaju ponasanja drugih ljudi na osnovu postojecih modela

    • B. 

      Ljudi uglavnom koriste postojece modele ucenja, a nikada ne pojacavaju ponasanja drugih ljudi na osnovu postojecih modela

    • C. 

      Ljudi uglavnom koriste postojece modele ponasanja, a nikada ne pojacavaju ponasanja drugih ljudi na sonovu postojecih modela

    • D. 

      Ljudi uglavnom koriste postojece modele ponasanja, a cesto i pojacavaju ponasanja drugih ljudi na osnovu postojecih modela

    Correct Answer
    D. Ljudi uglavnom koriste postojece modele ponasanja, a cesto i pojacavaju ponasanja drugih ljudi na osnovu postojecih modela
    Explanation
    This answer states that people generally use existing behavior models and often reinforce the behavior of others based on those existing models.

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  • 4. 

    Posrednik (broker) u mrezi:

    • A. 

      Premoscuje strukturnu rupu i obezbedjuje pristup novim idejama misljenjima i sansama

    • B. 

      Je veza koji premoscuje dva klastera, i cvor koji premoscuje strukturne rupe poseduje istu korist kao da poseduje dodatni stepen

    • C. 

      Nastaje kada dva odvojena kklastera poseduju neredudantne informacije

    • D. 

      Nastaje u situaciji gde izmedju cvora A i B i B i C postoje jake veze, onda izmedju A i C postoji minimalno slaba veza

    Correct Answer
    A. Premoscuje strukturnu rupu i obezbedjuje pristup novim idejama misljenjima i sansama
    Explanation
    A broker in a network acts as a bridge, connecting different clusters and providing access to new ideas, opinions, and opportunities. By bridging the structural gap, the broker gains the same benefit as having an additional degree. This means that the broker facilitates the flow of information and resources between separate clusters, enabling the exchange of unique and non-redundant information. Additionally, the answer implies that brokers emerge in situations where there are strong connections between nodes A and B, and B and C, but a minimal weak connection between A and C.

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  • 5. 

    Sta je od navedenog nedostatak komunikacije na drustvenim mrezama

    • A. 

      Nedostatak standardizacije

    • B. 

      Doseg informacija postao je globalni

    • C. 

      Jednostavna brza konekcija

    • D. 

      Fleksibilna komunikacija

    Correct Answer
    A. Nedostatak standardizacije
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Nedostatak standardizacije". This means that one of the drawbacks of communication on social media is the lack of standardization. This implies that there is no consistent or uniform way of communicating on social media platforms, which can lead to confusion or misinterpretation of messages. Different individuals may have different styles or methods of communication, making it challenging to establish clear and effective communication on these platforms.

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  • 6. 

    Sta ne vazi za mashup:

    • A. 

      Zadovoljava Representational State Transfer (REST) principe

    • B. 

      Zahtevaju formalne opise

    • C. 

      Web stranica koja koristi web tehnologije, pre svega JavaScript, PHP i XML, predstavlja informacije iz razlicitih izvora, ili ih prikazuje na razlicite nacin

    Correct Answer
    B. Zahtevaju formalne opise
    Explanation
    The given statement "Zahtevaju formalne opise" (Require formal descriptions) does not apply to mashups. Mashups are web applications that combine data or functionality from multiple sources to create a new integrated experience. Unlike traditional applications, mashups do not necessarily require formal descriptions or specifications of the data sources they use. Instead, they often rely on web technologies like JavaScript, PHP, and XML to retrieve and present information from different sources in a customized way. Therefore, the requirement for formal descriptions is not applicable in the context of mashups.

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  • 7. 

    Sihrono ucenje

    • A. 

      Ucesnici koriste alate za ucenje u medjusobno isto/razlicito vreme, kada im to odgovara

    • B. 

      Ucesnici koriste alate za ucenje iskljucivo u razlicito vreme

    • C. 

      Ucenici koriste alate za ucenje iskljucivo u razlicito vreme

    • D. 

      Ucesnici koriste istovremeno alate za ucenje

    Correct Answer
    D. Ucesnici koriste istovremeno alate za ucenje
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Ucesnici koriste istovremeno alate za ucenje." This answer is supported by the phrase "isto/razlicito vreme" in the first option, which suggests that participants can use the learning tools at the same time or at different times. The second and third options state that participants can only use the tools at different times, which contradicts the given phrase. The fourth option states that participants use the tools simultaneously, which aligns with the phrase "isto/razlicito vreme."

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  • 8. 

    Sta od navedenog vazi za subjektivnost poverenja:

    • A. 

      Nico poverenja zavisi od uticaja poverenja na dalje akcije korisnika i od drugih manje razumljivih faktora

    • B. 

      Poverenje je licno misljenje

    • C. 

      Kada se dobije veci broj preporuka o poverenju u drugu stranu, te preporuke sastavljaju se u jedno poverenje

    • D. 

      Postoji neizvesnost i nivo poverenja moze se izmeriti raznim kriterijumima

    Correct Answer
    B. Poverenje je licno misljenje
    Explanation
    The given answer states that "Poverenje je licno misljenje" which translates to "Trust is a personal opinion." This means that trust is subjective and varies from person to person. It suggests that trust is based on individual beliefs, perceptions, and experiences, and there is no objective measure for it. The answer implies that trust cannot be universally defined or quantified, but rather it is a subjective judgment made by each individual.

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  • 9. 

    Šta od navedenog važi za merljivost poverenja

    • A. 

      poverenje je lično mišljenje

    • B. 

      Postoji neizvesnost i nivo poverenja može se izmeriti raznim kriterijumima

    • C. 

      Ako poverenje nije apsolutno, nivo poverenja zavisi od uticaja poverenja na dalje akcije korisnika i od drugih manje razumljivih faktora

    • D. 

      Kada se dobije veći broj preporuka o poverenju u drugu stranu, te preporuke sastavljaju se u jedno poverenje

    Correct Answer
    C. Ako poverenje nije apsolutno, nivo poverenja zavisi od uticaja poverenja na dalje akcije korisnika i od drugih manje razumljivih faktora
    Explanation
    The given answer explains that if trust is not absolute, the level of trust depends on the influence of trust on further actions of the user and other less understandable factors. This means that trust is not a fixed or constant measure, but rather a variable that can be influenced by various factors. The answer also suggests that trust can be measured through various criteria and that multiple recommendations about trust can be combined into one trust.

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  • 10. 

    Maksimalni / minimalni kapacitet putanje od A do B izračunava se

    • A. 

      Nabrajanjem svih putanja između korisnika i svakog drugog korisnika sa ličnim uverenjem

    • B. 

      Kao maksimalni / minimalni broj koraka koji su potrebni da bi se stiglo od A do B

    • C. 

      Kao maksimalno / minimalno poverenje na putanji od A do B pri čemu je maksimalno poverenje od A do B ograničeno tako da ne bude veće od težine najmanje grane na putanji od A do B

    • D. 

      Kao preporučeni nivo poverenja A u B

    Correct Answer
    C. Kao maksimalno / minimalno poverenje na putanji od A do B pri čemu je maksimalno poverenje od A do B ograničeno tako da ne bude veće od težine najmanje grane na putanji od A do B
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "kao maksimalno / minimalno poverenje na putanji od A do B pri čemu je maksimalno poverenje od A do B ograničeno tako da ne bude veće od težine najmanje grane na putanji od A do B". This means that the maximum/minimum trust on the path from A to B is calculated by considering the maximum trust on the path, which is limited to be no greater than the weight of the smallest edge on the path from A to B.

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  • 11. 

    IBM Watson i Wolfram Alpha su primeri

    • A. 

      Sistema za ekstrakciju

    • B. 

      Sistema za semantičko indeksiranje

    • C. 

      Sistema za pretraživanje

    • D. 

      Sistema za identifikovanje entiteta

    Correct Answer
    A. Sistema za ekstrakciju
    Explanation
    The given answer "Sistema za ekstrakciju" is the correct answer because it translates to "Extraction system" in English. This suggests that IBM Watson and Wolfram Alpha are examples of systems that are used for extracting information or data from various sources.

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  • 12. 

    Metoda najbližih suseda je

    • A. 

      Metoda online pretraživanja

    • B. 

      Metoda analize društvenih mreža

    • C. 

      Metoda kolaborativnog filtriranja

    Correct Answer
    C. Metoda kolaborativnog filtriranja
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "metoda kolaborativnog filtriranja" (method of collaborative filtering). Collaborative filtering is a method used in recommendation systems to predict a user's interests by collecting preferences or information from many users. It analyzes the similarities between users' preferences and recommends items based on those similarities. This method is different from online search and social network analysis, as it focuses on leveraging user preferences and similarities for personalized recommendations.

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  • 13. 

    RSS

    • A. 

      Koristi web kao aplikacionu infrastrukturu između pružaoca usluga i korisnika usluga, ova arhitektra je okrenuta servisima

    • B. 

      Je sindikacija sadržaja zasnovana na XML-u

    • C. 

      Se primenjuje kod sistema koji poseduju paradigmu okrenutu resursima

    • D. 

      Koristi niz standardnih web feed formata za objavu informacija koje se relativno često menjaju

    Correct Answer
    D. Koristi niz standardnih web feed formata za objavu informacija koje se relativno često menjaju
    Explanation
    RSS koristi niz standardnih web feed formata kako bi omogućio objavu informacija koje se relativno često menjaju. Ovi formati omogućavaju pružaocima usluga da redovno ažuriraju sadržaj i korisnicima da se pretplate na ove feedove kako bi dobijali najnovije informacije. RSS arhitektura je okrenuta servisima i koristi web kao aplikacionu infrastrukturu između pružaoca usluga i korisnika usluga. Ova tehnologija je sindikacija sadržaja zasnovana na XML-u i često se koristi kod sistema koji poseduju paradigmu okrenutu resursima.

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  • 14. 

    Termin se odnosi na “resurse” koji dobijaju pojedinci ili grupe kroz održavanje mreže društvenih veza naziva se:

    • A. 

      Zaliha resursa

    • B. 

      Težina veze

    • C. 

      Društveno umrežavanje

    • D. 

      Društveni kapital

    Correct Answer
    D. Društveni kapital
    Explanation
    The term that refers to the "resources" that individuals or groups obtain through maintaining a network of social connections is called "društveni kapital" or social capital. Social capital refers to the value that is derived from relationships and social networks, including access to information, support, and opportunities that can be gained through these connections. It emphasizes the importance of social relationships in accessing and mobilizing resources for personal and collective benefit.

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  • 15. 

    A može imati veliko poverenje u B kao lekara, ali uopšte nema poverenja u B kao programera je

    • A. 

      Poverenje u celini

    • B. 

      Poverenje u osobu

    • C. 

      Poverenje u temu, ali ne i u osobu

    • D. 

      Poverenje u temu

    Correct Answer
    D. Poverenje u temu
    Explanation
    The given statement suggests that the person may have a high level of trust in B as a doctor but does not trust B as a programmer. Therefore, the person's trust is specific to the topic or field of expertise (programming) rather than being a general trust in B as a person. This aligns with the option "poverenje u temu, ali ne i u osobu" (trust in the topic, but not in the person).

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  • 16. 

    Eigenvector centrality (EC) omogućuje:

    • A. 

      Odražava brzinu kojom informacije, polazeći od nekog izabranog čvora mogu stići do ostalih čvorova mreže

    • B. 

      Omogućuje identifikaciju čvorova koji se često pojavljuju kao posrednici u komunikaciji između drugih čvorova mreže

    • C. 

      Da odredi ko je u mreži povezan sa uticajnim članovima mreže, tj. onima koji imaju najviše konekcija

    • D. 

      Je najduža najkraća putanja između bilo koja dva čvora u mreži

    Correct Answer
    C. Da odredi ko je u mreži povezan sa uticajnim članovima mreže, tj. onima koji imaju najviše konekcija
    Explanation
    Eigenvector centrality (EC) allows to determine who is connected to influential members of the network, i.e., those who have the most connections.

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  • 17. 

    Šta je od navedenog prednost komunikacije na društvenim mrežama

    • A. 

      Problematičnih situacija u vezi sa zaštitom privatnosti

    • B. 

      Skrivanje identiteta u komunikacijama

    • C. 

      Jednostavna brza i fleksibilna komunikacija

    • D. 

      Nedostatak standardizacije

    Correct Answer
    C. Jednostavna brza i fleksibilna komunikacija
    Explanation
    The advantage of communication on social media is that it allows for simple, fast, and flexible communication.

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  • 18. 

    Jedan od primera kolektivne inteligencije je:

    • A. 

      Tweeter

    • B. 

      Linkedin

    • C. 

      Google PageRank

    • D. 

      Facebook

    Correct Answer
    C. Google PageRank
    Explanation
    Google PageRank is an example of collective intelligence because it uses the collective knowledge and actions of internet users to determine the importance and relevance of webpages. It analyzes the links between different webpages and considers the number and quality of links pointing to a particular webpage to calculate its ranking. This ranking system is based on the idea that if a webpage is frequently linked to by other reputable webpages, it is likely to be more valuable and trustworthy. Therefore, Google PageRank harnesses the collective intelligence of internet users to provide more accurate search results.

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  • 19. 

    Pearson-ov koeficijent korelacije

    • A. 

      Je mera sličnosti/razlike u ponašanju/tendencijama korisnika pri ocenjivanju artikala/sadržaja

    • B. 

      Je metrika kod analize društvenih mreža

    • C. 

      Se koristi kod vizuelizacije za bolje razumevanje podataka

    Correct Answer
    A. Je mera sličnosti/razlike u ponašanju/tendencijama korisnika pri ocenjivanju artikala/sadržaja
    Explanation
    The Pearson-ov koeficijent korelacije is a measure of similarity/difference in behavior/tendencies of users when evaluating articles/content. It is used to analyze and understand the correlation between user behavior and their evaluation of articles/content.

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  • 20. 

    Šta nije standard ta postizanje interoperabilnosti sistema nezavisno od tehnologije

    • A. 

      WSDL (Web Service Description Language),

    • B. 

      DSL (Domain Specific Language)

    • C. 

      SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)

    • D. 

      UDDI (Universal Description Discovery and Integration)

    Correct Answer
    B. DSL (Domain Specific Language)
    Explanation
    Domain Specific Language (DSL) is not a standard for achieving interoperability between systems regardless of technology. DSL is a programming language specifically designed to address the needs of a particular domain or problem. It provides a specialized vocabulary and syntax that allows developers to express solutions in a more concise and intuitive way. However, it does not define a standardized protocol or format for communication between systems, which is necessary for achieving interoperability.

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  • 21. 

    Objašnjenje “Ovaj blog post je napisao/preporučio tvoj prijatelj X” je zasnovan na

    • A. 

      Društvenim konekcijama

    • B. 

      Karakteristikama sadržaja

    • C. 

      Metodi najbližih suseda

    Correct Answer
    A. Društvenim konekcijama
    Explanation
    The given correct answer suggests that the explanation "This blog post was written/recommended by your friend X" is based on social connections. This means that the recommendation or authorship of the blog post is determined by the social connections of the person, indicating that it is likely that the friend X has recommended or written the post based on their relationship with the person. Social connections play a significant role in influencing recommendations and authorship in various contexts, including blog posts.

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  • 22. 

    Prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta kod ekstrakcije informacija obuhvata

    • A. 

      Određivanje relacije između entiteta

    • B. 

      Određivanje na šta se odnosi entitet

    • C. 

      Određivanje opisa entitete

    • D. 

      Određivanje vrste entiteta

    Correct Answer
    D. Određivanje vrste entiteta
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "determining the type of entity." In the context of information extraction, named entity recognition involves identifying and classifying specific types of entities, such as people, organizations, locations, dates, etc. This process focuses on determining the category or type to which an entity belongs, rather than establishing relationships between entities, determining their descriptions, or identifying their referents.

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  • 23. 

    U datom primeru na slici, ukoliko se posmatra veza između čvorova koja je kritična za mrežu

    • A. 

      čvor 3 je ključni

    • B. 

      čvor 5 je ključni

    • C. 

      čvor 10 je ključni

    • D. 

      čvorovi 3 i 5 su ključni

    Correct Answer
    D. čvorovi 3 i 5 su ključni
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "čvorovi 3 i 5 su ključni" because in the given example, both nodes 3 and 5 are critical for the network. This means that if either of these nodes fails or is removed, it will have a significant impact on the overall functioning of the network.

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  • 24. 

    Šta nije TIPIČNI ZADAtak EKSTRAKCIJE INFORMACIJA

    • A. 

      Prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta (Named Entity recognition)

    • B. 

      Razrešavanje koreferencije

    • C. 

      Prepoznavanje događaja

    • D. 

      Normalizacija šeme

    Correct Answer
    D. Normalizacija šeme
    Explanation
    The given answer "Normalizacija šeme" is the correct answer because the question is asking for an explanation of a non-typical task of information extraction, and out of the given options, normalizacija šeme (schema normalization) is the only task that is not commonly associated with information extraction. Normalizacija šeme refers to the process of organizing and standardizing data structures and formats in a database or system. The other options, such as prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta (named entity recognition), razrešavanje koreferencije (coreference resolution), and prepoznavanje događaja (event recognition), are all more commonly associated with information extraction tasks.

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  • 25. 

    Šta je primer sistema za ekstrakciju

    • A. 

      IBM Watson

    • B. 

      Wikipedia

    • C. 

      Google

    • D. 

      Bing

    Correct Answer
    A. IBM Watson
    Explanation
    IBM Watson is a suitable example of a system for extraction because it is an advanced AI platform that utilizes natural language processing and machine learning algorithms to analyze and extract information from vast amounts of data. It is capable of understanding and interpreting complex data, making it a powerful tool for extracting insights and knowledge from various sources such as documents, websites, and databases. IBM Watson's ability to extract and process information efficiently and accurately makes it a prime example of a system for extraction.

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  • 26. 

    Content provider  u mashup arhitekturi

    • A. 

      Jeste poslednji nivo i predstavlja klijent korisnika koji pristupa mashup sajtu

    • B. 

      Obezbeđuje sadržaj za mashup aplikaciju

    • C. 

      Alat koji omogućava agregiranje, komponovanje i izmenu sadržaja korišćenjem jednostavnih komandi

    • D. 

      Jeste sâma mashup aplikacija koja je nastala povezivanjem podataka

    Correct Answer
    B. Obezbeđuje sadržaj za mashup aplikaciju
    Explanation
    The content provider in a mashup architecture is responsible for providing the content for the mashup application. They supply the data and information that is used in the application to create the desired functionality and user experience. This can include aggregating, composing, and modifying content using simple commands. The content provider acts as the client user who accesses the mashup site and ensures that the necessary content is available for the application to function properly.

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  • 27. 

    Šta predstavlja očekivanu kolektivnu ili ekonomsku dobrobiti koja se dobija saradnjom između pojedinaca i grupa?

    • A. 

      Edukativni kapital

    • B. 

      Fizički kapital

    • C. 

      Ljudski kapital

    • D. 

      Društveni kapital

    Correct Answer
    D. Društveni kapital
    Explanation
    Društveni kapital predstavlja očekivanu kolektivnu ili ekonomsku dobrobit koja se dobija saradnjom između pojedinaca i grupa. Društveni kapital se odnosi na veze, mreže i društvene interakcije koje omogućavaju ljudima da ostvare koristi kroz zajedničko djelovanje. Ova vrsta kapitala može biti od velike važnosti za razvoj zajednice i društva, jer omogućava razmjenu resursa, podršku i povjerenje među ljudima.

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  • 28. 

    Ocene filmova na IMDB.com su primer

    • A. 

      Indirektnr/implicitne ocene

    • B. 

      Direktne/eksplicitne ocene

    Correct Answer
    B. Direktne/eksplicitne ocene
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "direktne/eksplicitne ocene" because it is stated that the ratings of movies on IMDB.com are an example of direct/explicit ratings. This means that the ratings are given directly and explicitly by the users, without any indirect or implicit factors involved.

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  • 29. 

    Transparentnost preporuka

    • A. 

      Objasniti kako sistem radi tj. kako je došao do preporuke

    • B. 

      Uveriti korisnika da donosi pravu odluku

    • C. 

      Pomoći korisniku da brže donese odluku

    Correct Answer
    A. Objasniti kako sistem radi tj. kako je došao do preporuke
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "objasniti kako sistem radi tj. kako je došao do preporuke" which translates to "explain how the system works and how it arrived at the recommendation." This answer suggests that the purpose of transparency in recommendations is to provide an understanding of the system's functioning and the process it followed to generate the recommendation. By explaining this, it helps the user make an informed decision and builds trust in the system's accuracy and reliability.

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  • 30. 

    Ekstrakcija informacija je

    • A. 

      Tehnologija zasnovana na numeričkoj analizi sa ciljem ekstrakcije informacija o tipovima entiteta, relacija i/ili događaja koji ne moraju biti predefinisani

    • B. 

      Tehnologija zasnovana na analizi prirodnog jezika sa ciljem ekstrakcije informacija o tipovima entiteta, relacija i/ili događaja koji ne moraju biti predefinisani

    • C. 

      Tehnologija zasnovana na analizi prirodnog jezika sa ciljem ekstrakcije informacija o predefinisanim tipovima entiteta, relacija i/ili događaja

    • D. 

      Alat za ekstrakciju informacija o predefinisanim tipovima entiteta, relacija i/ili događaja

    Correct Answer
    C. Tehnologija zasnovana na analizi prirodnog jezika sa ciljem ekstrakcije informacija o predefinisanim tipovima entiteta, relacija i/ili događaja
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Tehnologija zasnovana na analizi prirodnog jezika sa ciljem ekstrakcije informacija o predefinisanim tipovima entiteta, relacija i/ili događaja". This is because the given technology is based on natural language analysis and aims to extract information about predefined types of entities, relations, and/or events.

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  • 31. 

    Održavani (Ellison et al.)

    • A. 

      Generisan jakim vezama. Smatra se esencijalnim za svako društvo.

    • B. 

      Premošćuje strukturnu rupu i obezbeđuje pristup novim idejama mišljenjima i šansama

    • C. 

      Slabe veze, ‘mostovi’ više znače od drugih vrsta slabih veza. Dopunjuje ili nadoknađuje gubitak jakih veza

    • D. 

      Društveni kapital koji je sačuvan nakon fizičkog prekida u offline društvenoj mreži (npr. preseljenje na drugo mesto zbog posla ili studiranja)

    Correct Answer
    D. Društveni kapital koji je sačuvan nakon fizičkog prekida u offline društvenoj mreži (npr. preseljenje na drugo mesto zbog posla ili studiranja)
    Explanation
    This answer suggests that "Održavani" refers to social capital that is preserved even after a physical disconnection in an offline social network, such as moving to a different place for work or studies. This type of social capital is considered essential for any society as it helps bridge structural gaps and provides access to new ideas, perspectives, and opportunities. It also complements or compensates for the loss of strong ties.

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  • 32. 

    Korišćenjem LinkedIn-a preko ličnih veza sa ljudima iz stvarnog okruženja dobija se

    • A. 

      Edukativni capital

    • B. 

      Održavani društveni capital

    • C. 

      Premošćujući kapital

    • D. 

      Povezujući društveni capital

    Correct Answer
    B. Održavani društveni capital
    Explanation
    By using LinkedIn through personal connections with people from the real environment, one gains maintained social capital. This means that by utilizing LinkedIn to connect with individuals in their professional network, they are able to maintain and strengthen their social relationships, which can be beneficial for various purposes such as job opportunities, knowledge sharing, and professional development.

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  • 33. 

    Šta nije primer /alata koji omogućuju ekstrakciju informacija i semantičko indeksiranje

    • A. 

      TagMe

    • B. 

      Freebase

    • C. 

      OpenCalais

    • D. 

      Wikimeta

    Correct Answer
    B. Freebase
    Explanation
    Freebase is the correct answer because it is a tool that enables information extraction and semantic indexing. Freebase is a knowledge graph that provides structured data about various topics and entities, allowing users to extract information and perform semantic searches. It is a valuable resource for organizing and linking data, making it a useful tool for information extraction and semantic indexing. TagMe, OpenCalais, and Wikimeta are not examples of tools that specifically enable these capabilities.

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  • 34. 

    Data mashup

    • A. 

      je aplikacija koja kombinuje podatke iz više izvora (eng. feed) RSS-a u jedan izvor, koji poseduje grafički prikaz

    • B. 

      Je aplikacija koja kombinuje podatke iz više javnih izvora i organizuje ih u jednostavan interfejs koji je prikazan u okviru browsera

    • C. 

      Obično integriše podatke iz internih i eksternih izvora preduzeća

    • D. 

      Podrazumeva kratkotrajnu integraciju koja obezbeđuje neki novi sadržaj ili bolje razumevanje među korisnicima

    Correct Answer
    A. je aplikacija koja kombinuje podatke iz više izvora (eng. feed) RSS-a u jedan izvor, koji poseduje grafički prikaz
    Explanation
    Data mashup je aplikacija koja kombinuje podatke iz više izvora (eng. feed) RSS-a u jedan izvor, koji poseduje grafički prikaz. Ova aplikacija omogućava korisnicima da prikupljaju i prikazuju informacije iz različitih izvora na jednom mestu, olakšavajući im pregled i analizu podataka. Grafika omogućava vizuelno prikazivanje podataka, što olakšava razumevanje i interpretaciju informacija.

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  • 35. 

    U realnim mrežama, povezanost svakog člana mreže sa ostalim članovima – degree – sledi:

    • A. 

      Gausovu distribuciju

    • B. 

      Degree distribuciju

    • C. 

      Normalnu distribuciju

    • D. 

      Power Law distribuciju

    Correct Answer
    D. Power Law distribuciju
    Explanation
    In real networks, the connectivity of each member to other members follows a Power Law distribution. This means that there are a few highly connected nodes (hubs) that have a large number of connections, while the majority of nodes have only a few connections. This distribution is often observed in various types of networks, such as social networks, the internet, and biological networks. It implies that there are a few influential nodes that play a crucial role in the overall connectivity and information flow within the network.

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  • 36. 

    Na slici je prikazan

    • A. 

      Linked Open Data Cloud 

    • B. 

      ER model

    • C. 

      Tag cloud

    • D. 

      Google public data explorer

    Correct Answer
    A. Linked Open Data Cloud 
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Linked Open Data Cloud." This is a visual representation of the interconnected data sources and datasets that are available on the internet as part of the Linked Open Data initiative. The image shows various nodes representing different datasets and how they are connected to each other. This visualization helps to understand the vast amount of data that is accessible and how it can be linked and utilized for various purposes.

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  • 37. 

    Crowdsourcing је термин који се користи да опише

    • A. 

      први систем за друштвено повезивање преко телефонских линија

    • B. 

      Web каталог / информатор, чији се садржај приказује у хронолошком реду обрнутом од креираног

    • C. 

      дистрибуирање послова преко друштвених мрежа, помоћу друштвених медија

    • D. 

      микробологинг платформу

    Correct Answer
    C. дистрибуирање послова преко друштвених мрежа, помоћу друштвених медија
    Explanation
    The term "crowdsourcing" is used to describe the distribution of jobs through social networks, using social media. This involves outsourcing tasks or projects to a large group of people, typically through an online platform or network. This allows businesses or individuals to tap into a diverse pool of talent and resources, often at a lower cost and with faster turnaround times. Crowdsourcing has become increasingly popular in recent years, as it offers a way to leverage the power of the crowd to solve problems, generate ideas, or complete tasks efficiently.

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  • 38. 

    Šta nije alat za programski pristup podacima

    • A. 

      W3C Microdata to RDF Parser

    • B. 

      Drupal

    • C. 

      RDFa Distiller

    • D. 

      W3C RDFa Distiller and Parser

    Correct Answer
    B. Drupal
    Explanation
    Drupal is a content management system (CMS) and not a tool for programmatically accessing data. It is used for creating and managing websites, but it does not provide specific functionality for accessing data programmatically.

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  • 39. 

    Listu(stavka1,stavka2,stavka3)dobijamo korišćenjem sledeće sintakse:

    • A. 

      #ставка1 - #ставка2 #ставка3

    • B. 

      #ставка1 - ##ставка2 ###ставка3

    • C. 

      ставка1 - ставка2 ставка3

    • D. 

      *ставка1 - *ставка2 *ставка3

    Correct Answer
    D. *ставка1 - *ставка2 *ставка3
  • 40. 

    Друштвени медији је:

    • A. 

      медиј развијен на бази web технологија 

    • B. 

      систем размене порука типа један на један

    • C. 

      систем за размену инстант порука

    • D. 

      друштвена структура која је одређена друштвеним интеракцијама између индивидуа, група, организација или комплетних друштава

    Correct Answer
    A. медиј развијен на бази web технологија 
    Explanation
    Social media refers to a media platform that is developed using web technologies. It allows individuals, groups, organizations, or entire societies to interact and exchange information. This definition aligns with the given correct answer, which states that social media is a media developed using web technologies. Therefore, the correct answer is "медиј развијен на бази web технологија."

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  • 41. 

    Sinhrono učenje

    • A. 

      Učesnici koriste alate za učenje u međusobno isto / različito vreme, kada im to odgovara

    • B. 

      Učesnici koriste alate za učenje isključivo u različito vreme

    • C. 

      Učenici koriste alate za učenje isključivo u različito vreme

    • D. 

      Učesnici koroste istovremeno alate za učenje

    Correct Answer
    D. Učesnici koroste istovremeno alate za učenje
    Explanation
    Sinhrono učenje refers to the use of learning tools simultaneously by participants. Therefore, the correct answer states that participants use learning tools at the same time.

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  • 42. 

    Ako resurs na webu ima pet zvezdica, po 5 star open data to znači da

    • A. 

      Podaci mogu da se povežu sa ostalim podacima na webu

    • B. 

      Je samo dostupan kao strukturirani podatak

    • C. 

      Koristi ne-vlasničke formate

    • D. 

      je samo dostupan na Webu (u bilo kom formatu) pod otvorenom licencom

    Correct Answer
    A. Podaci mogu da se povežu sa ostalim podacima na webu
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "podaci mogu da se povežu sa ostalim podacima na webu" which means that the data can be linked to other data on the web. This implies that the data is in a format that allows for interoperability and integration with other datasets, enabling users to make connections and derive meaningful insights by combining different sources of information.

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  • 43. 

    Pri korišćenju ref taga (<ref></ref>)

    • A. 

      Može ali ne mora se koristiti oznaka {{navodi}} ili

    • B. 

      Nije obavezno korišćenje oznake {{navodi}} ili

    • C. 

      Samo na srpskoj vikipediji je obavezno koristiti oznaku

    • D. 

      Obavezno je korišćenje oznake {{navodi}} ili

    Correct Answer
    B. Nije obavezno korišćenje oznake {{navodi}} ili
    Explanation
    When using the ref tag, it is not mandatory to use the citation template {{navodi}}.

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  • 44. 

    Sadržaji Vikipedije

    • A. 

      Dostupni su svakome za čitanje, korišćenje i distribuciju ali ih ne mogu svi menjati

    • B. 

      Dostupni su svakome za čitanje, izmenu, i distribuciju, ali ih ne mogu svi koristiti

    • C. 

      Dostupni su svakome za čitanje, izmenu, korišćenje i distribuciju

    • D. 

      Dostupni su svakome za čitanje, izmenu i korišćenje, ali se ne mogu distribuirati

    Correct Answer
    C. Dostupni su svakome za čitanje, izmenu, korišćenje i distribuciju
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Dostupni su svakome za čitanje, izmenu, korišćenje i distribuciju." This means that the contents of Wikipedia are available for everyone to read, edit, use, and distribute.

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  • 45. 

    Šta od navedenog nije alat koji se koristi u segmentu komunikacije sinhronog društvenog učenja

    • A. 

      Skype

    • B. 

      AdobeConnect

    • C. 

      Email

    • D. 

      GoogleHangouts

    Correct Answer
    C. Email
    Explanation
    The question is asking for the tool that is not used in synchronous social learning communication. Skype, AdobeConnect, and GoogleHangouts are all tools that can be used for real-time communication and collaboration, which is characteristic of synchronous learning. Email, on the other hand, is an asynchronous communication tool, as it does not allow for immediate, real-time interaction and is not commonly used for synchronous social learning.

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  • 46. 

    Šta nije primer otvorenih podatka o vladi i državnoj upravi u Srbiji, posredstvom nevladinih organizacija?

    • A. 

      Http://www.otvoreniparlament.rs/

    • B. 

      Http://www.b92.net

    • C. 

      Http://javno.skockajtebudzet.rs/

    • D. 

      Http://www.skockajtebudzet.rs

    Correct Answer
    B. Http://www.b92.net
    Explanation
    The given answer, http://www.b92.net, is not an example of open government data in Serbia through non-governmental organizations. The website is a news portal that provides news and information about various topics, including politics, but it does not specifically focus on providing open government data or information about government and public administration in Serbia.

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  • 47. 

    RDF je

    • A. 

      Primer podataka umetnutih u Web stranice

    • B. 

      Podaci u bazama podataka i bazama znanja dostupni za direktan download

    • C. 

      Upitni jezik za baze podataka

    • D. 

      Vrsta ‘statičkih’ podataka

    Correct Answer
    A. Primer podataka umetnutih u Web stranice
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Primer podataka umetnutih u Web stranice" because RDF (Resource Description Framework) is a data format used to represent information about resources on the web. It allows data to be embedded within web pages, making it possible to describe and link different resources. RDF is not a database query language or a type of static data, and it does not provide direct download access to databases or knowledge bases.

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  • 48. 

    LMS je skraćenica za:

    • A. 

      Learning Management System

    • B. 

      Learning Mandatory System

    • C. 

      Learning Multimedia System

    • D. 

      Learning Modality System

    Correct Answer
    A. Learning Management System
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Learning Management System. LMS stands for Learning Management System, which is a software application or web-based technology used for planning, delivering, and managing educational courses and training programs. It provides tools for creating and organizing course content, tracking student progress, administering assessments, and facilitating communication between instructors and learners.

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  • 49. 

    Šta nije “data-driven” aplikacija

    • A. 

      Open Refine

    • B. 

      Ride the City

    • C. 

      Earthquake Heat Map

    • D. 

      Flight Caster

    Correct Answer
    A. Open Refine
    Explanation
    Open Refine is not a "data-driven" application because it is primarily used for data cleaning and transformation, rather than for analyzing and making decisions based on data. It is a powerful tool for cleaning and organizing messy data sets, but it does not have built-in features for data analysis or visualization.

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  • 50. 

    Wiki је

    • A. 

      Web каталог / информатор

    • B. 

      систем размене порука типа један на један

    • C. 

      Web сервис за повезивање корисника

    • D. 

      Web страна отворена за уређивање

    Correct Answer
    D. Web страна отворена за уређивање
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Web страна отворена за уређивање" which translates to "Web page open for editing" in English. This is the most fitting answer based on the given options as it describes Wiki, which is a collaborative website that allows users to add, modify, or delete its content.

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