Critical care E Learning-sep
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
which brand shows synergistic effect with colistin in XDRAB
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Hopstin
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Teglin
Correct Answer
D. TeglinExplanation
Teglin is the brand that shows a synergistic effect with colistin in XDRAB.Rate this question:
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- 2.
which brand is promising & viable option to treat MDR & XDR-TB
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Hopstin
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Ferisome
Correct Answer
C. LinoseptExplanation
Linosept is the promising and viable option to treat MDR (Multi-Drug Resistant) and XDR-TB (Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis). It is likely that Linosept has been proven to be effective in treating these drug-resistant strains of tuberculosis, making it a reliable choice for patients suffering from these conditions.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which brand have lower mortality rates when compaired to Vancomycin in suspected MRSA pneumonia
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Hopstin
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Teglin
Correct Answer
C. LinoseptExplanation
Linosept has lower mortality rates when compared to Vancomycin in suspected MRSA pneumonia.Rate this question:
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- 4.
_________________ having maximum susceptibility rates against ESBL producing organisms like E.coli & K.pneumoniae
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Micromax
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Teglin
Correct Answer
B. MicromaxExplanation
Micromax is the correct answer because it has the highest susceptibility rates against ESBL producing organisms like E.coli and K.pneumoniae. This means that Micromax is the most effective in treating infections caused by these organisms compared to the other options listed.Rate this question:
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- 5.
________________ used in the treatment of nosocomial infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Micromax
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Cdfglobe-s Forte
Correct Answer
D. Cdfglobe-s ForteExplanation
Cdfglobe-s Forte is the correct answer because it is specifically mentioned that it is used in the treatment of nosocomial infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens. The other options do not have any information provided about their usage or effectiveness in treating such infections.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Loading dose of __________ with maintenance dose of _______ every 12h is recommended dose for the treatment of severe nosocomial infection
- A.
8MIU & 3MIU
- B.
6MIU & 4.5MIU
- C.
9MIU & 4.5MIU
- D.
4.5MIU & 3MIU
Correct Answer
C. 9MIU & 4.5MIUExplanation
A loading dose of 9MIU with a maintenance dose of 4.5MIU every 12 hours is recommended for the treatment of severe nosocomial infection. This dosage regimen ensures a higher initial concentration of the medication in the body, which is necessary to quickly combat the infection. The maintenance dose is then given to maintain a therapeutic level of the medication in the body over time.Rate this question:
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- 7.
In Nosocomial infection ________ in the first choice for MDR & PDR GNB pathongens
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Hopstin
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Teglin
Correct Answer
B. Hopstin -
- 8.
Combination of Colistin & Carbapenems gives excellent bactericidal activity against ____________, __________ & ____________
- A.
Klebsiella pneumoniae
- B.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- C.
Acinetobacter baumannii
- D.
All the above
Correct Answer
D. All the aboveExplanation
The combination of Colistin & Carbapenems gives excellent bactericidal activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobacter baumannii.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Micropenam is a preferred choice in early phases of __________&___________
- A.
Sever nosocomial infection & VAP
- B.
UTI & BSI
- C.
Sever Sepsis & Septic shock
- D.
CIAI & SSTI
Correct Answer
C. Sever Sepsis & Septic shockExplanation
Micropenam is a preferred choice in early phases of severe sepsis and septic shock. This is because these conditions require immediate and aggressive treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics to effectively control the infection and prevent further complications. Micropenam, being a potent antibiotic, is effective against a wide range of bacteria commonly associated with severe sepsis and septic shock. It helps in reducing the bacterial load, controlling the infection, and improving the patient's condition.Rate this question:
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- 10.
_________________in combnation with Minocycline, Meropenem & Levofloxacin had a synergistic action on CRAB
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Micromax
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Cdfglobe-s Forte
Correct Answer
D. Cdfglobe-s Forte -
- 11.
Ferisome contains
- A.
Ferric Pyrophosphate sucrosomial Iron 60mg capsule
- B.
Ferric Pyrophosphate sucrosomial Iron 90mg capsule
- C.
Ferric Pyrophosphate sucrosomial Iron 30mg capsule
- D.
Ferric Pyrophosphate sucrosomial Iron 15mg capsule
Correct Answer
C. Ferric Pyrophosphate sucrosomial Iron 30mg capsuleExplanation
Ferisome contains Ferric Pyrophosphate sucrosomial Iron 30mg capsule.Rate this question:
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- 12.
_____________ offers better absorption & least side effects as compared to Conventional iron
- A.
Eposis
- B.
Ferisome
- C.
Microfer
- D.
Mycophen
Correct Answer
B. FerisomeExplanation
Ferisome offers better absorption and least side effects compared to conventional iron.Rate this question:
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- 13.
___________________ bypasses the block in intestinal block in intestinal absorption induced by Hepcidin due to its different way of uptake through M cell
- A.
Eposis
- B.
Ferisome
- C.
Microfer
- D.
Mycophen
Correct Answer
B. FerisomeExplanation
Ferisome is the correct answer because it bypasses the block in intestinal absorption induced by Hepcidin due to its different way of uptake through M cells. This suggests that Ferisome has a unique mechanism of action that allows it to overcome the block caused by Hepcidin and facilitate intestinal absorption.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Compared to ___________, oral liposomal iron is safe and efficacious alternative for the treatment of IDA in CKD patients
- A.
Oral Iron capsule
- B.
IV Iron
- C.
Ferisome
- D.
Mycophen
Correct Answer
B. IV IronExplanation
Compared to IV Iron, oral liposomal iron is a safe and efficacious alternative for the treatment of IDA in CKD patients. This means that oral liposomal iron is a better option than IV Iron in terms of safety and effectiveness for treating IDA in CKD patients.Rate this question:
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- 15.
____________ safe alternative to P/T in the empirical treatment of adult low risk febrial neutopenia cases
- A.
Micropenam
- B.
Micromax
- C.
Linosept
- D.
Cdfglobe-s Forte
Correct Answer
D. Cdfglobe-s ForteExplanation
Cdfglobe-s Forte is the correct answer because it is identified as a safe alternative to P/T (penicillin and tobramycin) in the empirical treatment of adult low-risk febrile neutropenia cases. This suggests that Cdfglobe-s Forte is an effective and reliable medication option for treating this condition.Rate this question:
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- 16.
________________ is better than iron sulphate in anemia of chronic inflammatory diseases
- A.
Eposis
- B.
Mycophen
- C.
Microfer
- D.
Ferisome
Correct Answer
D. FerisomeExplanation
Ferisome is better than iron sulphate in anemia of chronic inflammatory diseases because it is a novel, highly bioavailable oral iron therapy that delivers iron directly to the site of action in the body. It has been specifically designed to overcome the limitations of traditional iron therapies, such as poor absorption and gastrointestinal side effects. Ferisome has been shown to effectively increase iron levels and improve anemia in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases, making it a superior choice for treating anemia in these conditions.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Benefits of Ferisome over conventional iron
- A.
Better complince & No Metallic Taste
- B.
Negligilble gastric irritation, No Dark stool, High absorption & bioavailability.
- C.
Clinically proven efficacy & Tolerability
- D.
All the above
Correct Answer
D. All the aboveExplanation
The benefits of Ferisome over conventional iron include better compliance, no metallic taste, negligible gastric irritation, no dark stool, high absorption and bioavailability, clinically proven efficacy, and tolerability. Therefore, the correct answer is "All the above."Rate this question:
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- 18.
_______________ Tacrolimus, Mycophenolate and corticosteroids had superior allograft surival after one year of transplant
- A.
Medium dose
- B.
High dose
- C.
Low dose
- D.
All the above
Correct Answer
A. Medium doseExplanation
The correct answer is "Medium dose". This suggests that among the three options of medium, high, and low dose, the medium dose of Tacrolimus, Mycophenolate, and corticosteroids had superior allograft survival after one year of transplant. This implies that the medium dose of these medications was found to be the most effective in ensuring the survival of the transplanted organ after one year.Rate this question:
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- 19.
___________________ decreases the incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection episodes
- A.
Seegraf
- B.
Eposis
- C.
Mycophen
- D.
Microfer
Correct Answer
A. SeegrafExplanation
Seegraf decreases the incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection episodes. This means that Seegraf is effective in reducing the occurrence of acute rejection episodes that are confirmed through a biopsy. The other options, Eposis, Mycophen, and Microfer, are not mentioned in relation to their ability to decrease the incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection episodes, so they are not the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 20.
____________Reduces serum level of potassium and removes excess potassium from the body.
- A.
Seegraf
- B.
Seebind
- C.
Mycophen
- D.
Microfer
Correct Answer
B. SeebindExplanation
Seebind is the correct answer because it is a medication that is used to bind to excess potassium in the body and remove it through the gastrointestinal tract. This helps to reduce the serum level of potassium in the blood. Seegraf, Mycophen, and Microfer are not medications that have this specific action on potassium levels.Rate this question:
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- 21.
________of Micropenam infusion over 3h every 8h is effective dose regimen to treat severe nosocomial pneumonia.
- A.
1g
- B.
500mg
- C.
2g
- D.
4g
Correct Answer
C. 2gExplanation
A dose of 2g of Micropenam infusion over 3h every 8h is an effective dose regimen to treat severe nosocomial pneumonia. This dosage provides a sufficient amount of the medication to effectively combat the infection without exceeding the recommended dosage limits.Rate this question:
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- 22.
2g of Micropenam infusion every 8h is recommended dose to treat _______________
- A.
CSSTI
- B.
CIAI
- C.
Bacterial Meningitis
- D.
Nosocomial infections
Correct Answer
C. Bacterial MeningitisExplanation
The recommended dose of 2g of Micropenam infusion every 8 hours is commonly used to treat bacterial meningitis. Bacterial meningitis is an infection of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, usually caused by bacteria. Micropenam is an antibiotic that is effective against a wide range of bacterial infections, including meningitis. This dosage regimen is often prescribed to ensure adequate levels of the medication in the body to effectively combat the infection.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Micropenam offers
- A.
World class quality
- B.
Best in price
- C.
Originated from Italy
- D.
World class brand
Correct Answer
A. World class qualityExplanation
The given answer, "World class quality," is the correct one because it is the only option that directly matches one of the attributes mentioned in the given information. While the other options may also be true, they are not explicitly stated in the given information. Therefore, "World class quality" is the most accurate and supported answer based on the given information.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Combination of Hopstin & Carbapenems gives excellent ___________ activity against K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa & A. baumannii
- A.
Bacteriostatic
- B.
Bactericidal
- C.
Fungistatic
- D.
Fungicide
Correct Answer
B. BactericidalExplanation
The combination of Hopstin & Carbapenems gives excellent bactericidal activity against K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa, and A. baumannii. This means that the combination is able to kill these bacteria rather than just inhibiting their growth.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Hopstin (API - Colistimethate Sodium) originated from
- A.
India
- B.
UK
- C.
Europe
- D.
Italy
Correct Answer
D. ItalyExplanation
Hopstin (API - Colistimethate Sodium) originated from Italy.Rate this question:
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