This is a formative assessment that is designed to assess your understanding of the causes of World War I from the late 19th century to 1914 when war broke out.
Questions and Answers
1.
Who forged (made) the first alliance and why was he so keen to ally with Austria-Hungary and Russia?
2.
In the early 1870s the French hated the new German state? Why?
3.
What two alliance systems existed in 1914 at the outbreak of World War I? Give the names of the alliances as well as the member nations.
4.
How did the system of alliances help contribute to the outbreak of World War I?
5.
Define the term 'militarism'.
6.
What was the naval race in the lead up to World War I and who were the two main 'competitors'?
7.
Why did Germany want a powerful navy?
8.
What is 'imperialism'? Define the term using your own words.
9.
How was imperialism a cause of World War I?
10.
Define 'nationalism' in your own words.
11.
Which part of Europe was called a "nationalistic hot spot" and who was the main sabre rattler in this part?
12.
When was the First Balkan Crisis and what was the dispute about? Write a short paragraph explaining what happened.
13.
What effect did the two Moroccan crises have on the relationship between the powers of Europe?
14.
Why did Gavrilo Princip assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand on 28th June 1914?
15.
The period after the assassination is often known as the "July Crisis". What did this crisis involve?
16.
Explain the role Germany's "blank cheque" played in the July Crisis. Why has Germany been criticised for issuing this blank cheque?
17.
Some have claimed that war was inevitable by 1914. How far do you agree with this statement?
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