1.
The online guide (by BCA) that helps you locate buildings or places in Singapore that are accessible to everyone, e.g. handicapped people, is ____________ .
Correct Answer
C. Www.friendlybuildings.sg
Explanation
The correct answer is www.friendlybuildings.sg because it is the website that provides information about buildings or places in Singapore that are accessible to everyone, including handicapped people.
2.
Which of the following is an international award-winning interior design firm?
Correct Answer
D. Super Potato
Explanation
Super Potato is an international award-winning interior design firm.
3.
Herman Miller is a manufacturing company and retailer for top quality _______.
Correct Answer
B. Furniture
Explanation
Herman Miller is a well-known manufacturing company and retailer that specializes in top-quality furniture. They are renowned for their innovative designs and high-quality craftsmanship in the furniture industry. They offer a wide range of furniture products, including chairs, desks, tables, and storage solutions. Their commitment to quality and design has made them a trusted brand in the furniture market.
4.
Helianthus annus is the botanical name of which flower?
Correct Answer
C. Sunflower
Explanation
Helianthus annus is the botanical name of the sunflower. The word "Helianthus" is derived from the Greek words "helios" meaning sun and "anthos" meaning flower, which refers to the sunflower's characteristic of following the sun throughout the day. "Annus" means annual, indicating that the sunflower is an annual plant. Therefore, the correct answer is Sunflower.
5.
Roadside trees that are located along ___________ are protected under National Parks Board’s Heritage Roads Scheme.
Correct Answer
C. Mandai Road
Explanation
Roadside trees that are located along Mandai Road are protected under National Parks Board's Heritage Roads Scheme.
6.
The 5th President of Singapore, the late Mr Ong Teng Cheong, was a qualified _______________.
Correct Answer
C. Architect
Explanation
The late Mr Ong Teng Cheong, the 5th President of Singapore, was a qualified architect. This means that he had the necessary qualifications and expertise in the field of architecture. As an architect, he would have been involved in designing and planning buildings and structures. This background in architecture would have provided him with a unique perspective and skill set that could have been beneficial in his role as the President of Singapore.
7.
The Sichuan earthquake measured 8.0 on the Richter scale. This scale ranges from a minimum of 1 to a maximum of ____?
Correct Answer
D. 10
Explanation
The Richter scale is a logarithmic scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes. It ranges from 1 to 10, with each whole number increase representing a tenfold increase in the amplitude of the seismic waves. Since the Sichuan earthquake measured 8.0 on the Richter scale, the maximum possible value on the scale is 10.
8.
The Circle Line is expected to be completed in 2010. Which of the following MRT stations will be the deepest in Singapore, measuring 35m from the road surface?
Correct Answer
B. Museum Station
Explanation
Museum Station will be the deepest MRT station in Singapore, measuring 35m from the road surface.
9.
The Double Helix Bridge at Marina Bay will be the newest and most distinctive landmark in Singapore when it is completed at the end of 2009. How many people is the bridge designed to support?
Correct Answer
C. 16,000 people
Explanation
The Double Helix Bridge at Marina Bay is designed to support 16,000 people. This means that the bridge has been constructed with the capacity to accommodate a large number of individuals simultaneously. The high capacity suggests that the bridge is intended to serve as a major pedestrian route or tourist attraction, capable of handling a significant amount of foot traffic.
10.
Which is the tallest structure in the world?
Correct Answer
A. Burj Dubai (in Dubai)
Explanation
The Burj Dubai in Dubai is the tallest structure in the world. It stands at a height of 828 meters, making it the tallest man-made structure ever built. The other options listed, Taipei 101, Shanghai World Financial Centre, and Petronas Twin Tower, are also tall structures, but they are not as tall as the Burj Dubai. Therefore, the correct answer is Burj Dubai.
11.
Which is the longest suspension bridge in the world?
Correct Answer
C. Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge (in Honshu, Japan)
Explanation
The Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge in Honshu, Japan is the longest suspension bridge in the world. It spans the Akashi Strait and connects the city of Kobe to Awaji Island. The bridge measures approximately 3,911 meters in length and has a main span of 1,991 meters. It was completed in 1998 and is known for its impressive engineering and design. The bridge has become an iconic landmark in Japan and is a popular tourist attraction.
12.
Which of the following is NOT a phenomenon related to global warming?
Correct Answer
D. Less frequent El Nino events
Explanation
El Nino is a natural climate pattern that occurs every few years and is not directly related to global warming. It is characterized by unusually warm ocean temperatures in the equatorial Pacific, which can cause changes in weather patterns worldwide. While global warming can potentially affect the intensity or frequency of El Nino events, the statement "Less frequent El Nino events" suggests a phenomenon that is not directly linked to global warming.
13.
Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty which aims to reduce the greenhouse gases in the environment. Which country(ies) has\have not signed the Kyoto Protocol?
Correct Answer
D. United States of America
Explanation
The United States of America has not signed the Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. While many countries, including EU countries, Japan, and Singapore, have signed the treaty, the United States has not. This is due to various reasons, including concerns about the impact on the economy and the belief that the treaty is unfair as it does not include developing nations.
14.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable source of energy?
Correct Answer
C. Natural Gas
Explanation
Natural gas is not a renewable source of energy because it is a fossil fuel that is formed from organic matter over millions of years. Once it is extracted and burned, it cannot be replenished in a short period of time. In contrast, the sun, wind, and tidal energy are all renewable sources because they are naturally replenished and can be harnessed without depleting their resources.
15.
What is a green roof?
Correct Answer
C. A roof with plants to keep heat out of a building
Explanation
A green roof is a type of roof that is covered with vegetation, such as plants and grass, in order to reduce heat absorption and lower the temperature inside a building. The plants on the roof help to insulate the building, reducing the need for excessive air conditioning and energy consumption. This type of roof also helps to improve air quality, absorb rainwater, and provide habitat for wildlife.
16.
You often use a room lit with fluorescent lamps only. Which is the best way to save electricity if you are leaving the room for 10 minutes?
Correct Answer
A. Switch off the lamp for that 10-minute period
Explanation
Switching off the lamp for the 10-minute period is the best way to save electricity because even though fluorescent lamps use a large amount of current to re-start, the amount of electricity consumed during the re-start is still less than the electricity consumed by leaving the lamp on for the entire 10 minutes. Therefore, switching off the lamp is more energy-efficient and helps to save electricity.
17.
How does an occupancy (motion) sensor works?
Correct Answer
B. It detects changes in infra-red energy (body heat of the occupant) within the coverage area. It operates by the “line of sight” principle.
Explanation
The occupancy (motion) sensor works by detecting changes in infra-red energy, specifically the body heat of the occupant, within the coverage area. It operates based on the "line of sight" principle, meaning it requires a direct line of sight to detect the changes in infra-red energy. This allows the sensor to accurately determine if there is an occupant in the room based on their body heat.
18.
What is the cost of sleeping in an air-conditioned room of 30 sq m for 1 night? Assume that the air-conditioning system has a net power rating of 1200W and is turned on for 12 hours.
Correct Answer
A. A plate of chicken rice ($3.50)
19.
Which of the following appliances typically uses the most electrical power in 1 hour?
Correct Answer
C. Washing machine
Explanation
The washing machine typically uses the most electrical power in 1 hour compared to the other appliances listed. This is because washing machines require a significant amount of electricity to power their motor, heating elements, and water pumps. Additionally, the washing machine may run for a longer duration than the other appliances, leading to higher power consumption.
20.
Many of your appliances may be using energy even when they're turned off. This wasted energy, called "standby power loss," is the price of convenience. Guilty appliances include DVDs, electric toothbrushes, cordless phones, instant-on TV sets, and other electronic appliances with remote controls, timers, clocks, or memory. How much does this standby power loss constitute in your total home electronics energy?
Correct Answer
B. Can be up to 30%
Explanation
Standby power loss refers to the energy consumed by appliances even when they are turned off. This energy loss can add up significantly and contribute to a significant portion of the total energy consumption in a household. The given answer suggests that standby power loss can be up to 30% of the total home electronics energy, indicating that it can have a significant impact on energy consumption. Therefore, it is important to be aware of this standby power loss and take measures to minimize it.
21.
Singapore’s richest man is Ng Teng Fong. In Forbes’ list of richest men in the world, he is ranked 137. Which industry is he in?
Correct Answer
C. Real estate
Explanation
Ng Teng Fong, Singapore's richest man, is involved in the real estate industry. This is evident from his high ranking of 137 on Forbes' list of the world's richest men. Real estate refers to the buying, selling, and development of properties such as land, buildings, and houses. Ng Teng Fong's success and wealth can be attributed to his ventures and investments in this industry.
22.
The Opening Ceremony of the 2010 Youth Olympic Games is expected to be held at the ___________________.
Correct Answer
A. Marina Bay Floating Platform
Explanation
The correct answer is Marina Bay Floating Platform. The opening ceremony of the 2010 Youth Olympic Games is expected to be held at the Marina Bay Floating Platform. This is a unique venue located in Singapore's Marina Bay area, which is known for its iconic skyline and waterfront attractions. The floating platform is a large, open-air space that can accommodate large-scale events and performances, making it an ideal choice for hosting the opening ceremony of a major sporting event like the Youth Olympic Games.
23.
Singapore Aerospace is an exhibition of airplanes and aerospace related technology. It is organized by an events management company operating in the MICE industry. What does MICE stand for?
Correct Answer
B. Meetings, Incentives, Conventions and Exhibitions
Explanation
MICE stands for Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and Exhibitions. It is a term used in the events industry to refer to a specific type of business tourism. MICE events are organized to bring people together for various purposes such as meetings, conferences, trade shows, and exhibitions. These events often involve large groups of people and are organized to promote networking, knowledge sharing, and business opportunities. The term MICE is commonly used by event management companies and professionals in the industry to categorize and plan such events.
24.
Which of the following is Singapore’s largest venue for exhibitions?
Correct Answer
A. Singapore Expo
Explanation
Singapore Expo is the correct answer because it is Singapore's largest venue for exhibitions. It is a purpose-built convention and exhibition center located in the eastern part of Singapore. The venue has a total indoor exhibition space of over 100,000 square meters, making it the largest exhibition space in Singapore. It hosts a wide range of exhibitions, trade shows, conferences, and events throughout the year, attracting both local and international participants.
25.
The Esplanade in Singapore is also known as _________________.
Correct Answer
D. Theatres on the bay
Explanation
The Esplanade in Singapore is known as "Theatres on the bay" because it is a performing arts center that houses multiple theaters and performance spaces. It is located by the bay and offers a wide range of cultural performances including theater, music, and dance. The name "Theatres on the bay" accurately describes the main purpose and location of the Esplanade.
26.
Which of the following statements is NOT true about how technology can be used?
Correct Answer
B. It can transmit electricity to computers using wireless technology
27.
You take longer than your friend to load the same page from a local website. Which of the following is NOT a possible reason?
Correct Answer
C. Your house is 2km further away from the place where the website is hosted.
Explanation
The distance between your house and the location of the website's hosting does not affect the loading time of a local website. The loading time is primarily dependent on factors such as internet bandwidth, number of people accessing the site, and computer resources.
28.
How can technology be used during the planning and design stages of a building?
1. Use software to simulate how people will use the facilities and open spaces in and around a building. This can help the architect to design the building to optimise land use.2. Use 3-D software to design a building so that it is easier for all parties to understand.
3. Automatically produce a building design on a given plot of land.
Correct Answer
B. 1 and 2 only
Explanation
During the planning and design stages of a building, technology can be used in multiple ways. Firstly, using software to simulate how people will use the facilities and open spaces can help the architect optimize land use and design the building accordingly. This allows for a more efficient and effective use of space. Secondly, utilizing 3-D software can aid in designing a building in a way that is easier for all parties to understand. This can improve communication and collaboration between architects, engineers, and clients. Therefore, the correct answer is 1 and 2 only.
29.
You are unable to copy music files from an Audio CD to your hard disk directly, unlike most other files. What is the most likely reason?
Correct Answer
C. Music is stored differently from files.
Explanation
Music is stored differently from files on an Audio CD because it is in a specific format called the Compact Disc Digital Audio (CDDA) format. This format is different from the file formats commonly used for storing data on a computer's hard disk. Therefore, the inability to directly copy music files from an Audio CD to a hard disk is likely due to the difference in storage format rather than any other reasons listed.
30.
Which of the following is NOT true about wireless network?
Correct Answer
B. You cannot connect to your neighbour’s unsecured network if he has closed all his doors and windows.
Explanation
The statement "You cannot connect to your neighbour’s unsecured network if he has closed all his doors and windows" is true because closing doors and windows does not affect the ability to connect to a wireless network. The other statements are not true because data is transmitted through the air using radio waves, multiple devices can connect to a wireless network simultaneously, and a computer needs to support wireless network connection in order to connect to a wireless network.