1.
The online guide (by BCA) that helps you locate buildings or places in Singapore that are accessible to everyone, e.g. handicapped people, is ____________ .
Correct Answer
C. Www.friendlybuildings.sg
Explanation
The correct answer is www.friendlybuildings.sg. This website is likely to be the online guide mentioned in the question as it specifically focuses on buildings or places in Singapore that are accessible to everyone, including handicapped people. The other websites listed do not mention anything about accessibility or being a guide for locating accessible buildings in Singapore.
2.
Which of the following is an international award-winning interior design firm?
Correct Answer
D. Super Potato
Explanation
Super Potato is an international award-winning interior design firm.
3.
Herman Miller is a manufacturing company and retailer for top quality _______.
Correct Answer
B. Furniture
Explanation
Herman Miller is a well-known manufacturing company and retailer that specializes in top-quality furniture. They are renowned for their innovative designs and high-quality craftsmanship in the furniture industry. They offer a wide range of furniture products, including chairs, tables, desks, and storage solutions, catering to both residential and commercial spaces. Their commitment to excellence and attention to detail have made them a trusted brand in the furniture market.
4.
Helianthus annus is the botanical name of which flower?
Correct Answer
C. Sunflower
Explanation
Helianthus annus is the botanical name for the sunflower. Botanical names are used to identify and classify plants, and they are typically in Latin or derived from Latin. In this case, "Helianthus" refers to the genus of the plant, which includes various species of sunflowers, and "annus" means "annual" in Latin, indicating that the sunflower is an annual plant. Therefore, the correct answer is Sunflower.
5.
Roadside trees that are located along ___________ are protected under National Parks Board’s Heritage Roads Scheme.
Correct Answer
C. Mandai Road
Explanation
Roadside trees that are located along Mandai Road are protected under National Parks Board's Heritage Roads Scheme.
6.
The 5th President of Singapore, the late Mr Ong Teng Cheong, was a qualified _______________.
Correct Answer
C. Architect
Explanation
The late Mr Ong Teng Cheong, the 5th President of Singapore, was a qualified architect. This means that he had the necessary education and training in the field of architecture and was licensed to practice as an architect. As an architect, he would have been responsible for designing and overseeing the construction of buildings, ensuring that they are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. This background in architecture likely contributed to his understanding of urban planning and development, which would have been valuable in his role as President.
7.
The Sichuan earthquake measured 8.0 on the Richter scale. This scale ranges from a minimum of 1 to a maximum of ____?
Correct Answer
D. 10
Explanation
The Richter scale is a logarithmic scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes. It ranges from 1 to 10, with each whole number increase representing a tenfold increase in the amplitude of the seismic waves. Therefore, if the Sichuan earthquake measured 8.0 on the Richter scale, the maximum value on the scale would be 10.
8.
The Circle Line is expected to be completed in 2010. Which of the following MRT stations will be the deepest in Singapore, measuring 35m from the road surface?
Correct Answer
B. Museum Station
Explanation
Museum Station will be the deepest MRT station in Singapore, measuring 35m from the road surface. This is because it is located underground and requires the excavation of a deeper tunnel compared to the other stations mentioned.
9.
The Double Helix Bridge at Marina Bay will be the newest and most distinctive landmark in Singapore when it is completed at the end of 2009. How many people is the bridge designed to support?
Correct Answer
C. 16,000 people
Explanation
The Double Helix Bridge at Marina Bay is designed to support 16,000 people. This suggests that the bridge is expected to accommodate a large number of pedestrians, making it a significant landmark in Singapore.
10.
Which is the tallest structure in the world?
Correct Answer
A. Burj Dubai (in Dubai)
Explanation
The Burj Dubai, located in Dubai, is the tallest structure in the world. It stands at a height of 828 meters (2,717 feet) and has held this title since its completion in 2010. The other options listed, Taipei 101, Shanghai World Financial Centre, and Petronas Twin Tower, are also notable skyscrapers, but they are not as tall as the Burj Dubai.
11.
Which is the longest suspension bridge in the world?
Correct Answer
C. Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge (in Honshu, Japan)
Explanation
The Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge in Honshu, Japan is the longest suspension bridge in the world. It has a total length of 3,911 meters (12,831 ft) and connects the city of Kobe to Awaji Island. The bridge was completed in 1998 and is an engineering marvel, with its main span stretching 1,991 meters (6,532 ft) across the Akashi Strait. Its impressive length and innovative design make it the longest suspension bridge in the world.
12.
Which of the following is NOT a phenomenon related to global warming?
Correct Answer
D. Less frequent El Nino events
Explanation
Less frequent El Nino events is not a phenomenon related to global warming. Global warming refers to the long-term increase in the Earth's average temperature, which is supported by the fact that the Earth's temperature is increasing. The reduction of ice in the Arctic sea and the bleaching of coral reefs are also consequences of global warming. However, the frequency of El Nino events is not directly linked to global warming, as El Nino is a natural climate pattern that occurs irregularly.
13.
Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty which aims to reduce the greenhouse gases in the environment. Which country(ies) has\have not signed the Kyoto Protocol?
Correct Answer
D. United States of America
Explanation
The United States of America has not signed the Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. While many countries, including EU countries, Japan, and Singapore, have signed and ratified the protocol, the United States has not. This decision was made due to concerns about the impact on the economy and the perceived lack of participation from developing countries.
14.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable source of energy?
Correct Answer
C. Natural Gas
Explanation
Natural gas is not a renewable source of energy because it is formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Once it is extracted and used, it cannot be replaced within a human lifespan. In contrast, the Sun, wind, and tidal energy are renewable sources as they are constantly replenished by natural processes and will not deplete over time.
15.
What is a green roof?
Correct Answer
C. A roof with plants to keep heat out of a building
Explanation
A green roof is a roof that is covered with plants, which helps to keep heat out of a building. The plants on the roof provide insulation and absorb sunlight, reducing the amount of heat that is transferred into the building. This can help to reduce energy consumption for cooling and improve the overall energy efficiency of the building. Additionally, green roofs can also provide other benefits such as reducing stormwater runoff and improving air quality.
16.
You often use a room lit with fluorescent lamps only. Which is the best way to save electricity if you are leaving the room for 10 minutes?
Correct Answer
A. Switch off the lamp for that 10-minute period
Explanation
Switching off the lamp for the 10-minute period is the best way to save electricity because even though fluorescent lamps use a small amount of current to start, the energy saved by turning off the lamp for 10 minutes is still significant. Leaving the lamp on, even for a short period, will still consume electricity unnecessarily.
17.
How does an occupancy (motion) sensor works?
Correct Answer
B. It detects changes in infra-red energy (body heat of the occupant) within the coverage area. It operates by the “line of sight” principle.
Explanation
The correct answer explains that an occupancy (motion) sensor works by detecting changes in infra-red energy, specifically the body heat of the occupant, within the coverage area. This is done through the "line of sight" principle, meaning that the sensor needs a direct view of the area it is monitoring in order to detect any changes in heat energy. This explanation accurately describes how an occupancy sensor functions to detect motion.
18.
What is the cost of sleeping in an air-conditioned room of 30 sq m for 1 night? Assume that the air-conditioning system has a net power rating of 1200W and is turned on for 12 hours.
Correct Answer
A. A plate of chicken rice ($3.50)
19.
Which of the following appliances typically uses the most electrical power in 1 hour?
Correct Answer
C. Washing machine
Explanation
The washing machine typically uses the most electrical power in 1 hour compared to the other appliances listed. This is because washing machines require a significant amount of electricity to power the motor, heating elements, and other components involved in the washing and drying process. The fan, television, and personal computer generally consume less power compared to a washing machine.
20.
Many of your appliances may be using energy even when they're turned off. This wasted energy, called "standby power loss," is the price of convenience. Guilty appliances include DVDs, electric toothbrushes, cordless phones, instant-on TV sets, and other electronic appliances with remote controls, timers, clocks, or memory. How much does this standby power loss constitute in your total home electronics energy?
Correct Answer
B. Can be up to 30%
Explanation
Standby power loss can contribute to a significant amount of energy consumption in your home electronics. It is estimated that standby power loss can account for up to 30% of your total home electronics energy. This means that even when your appliances are turned off, they may still be using a considerable amount of energy. Therefore, it is important to be mindful of this standby power loss and consider ways to reduce it, such as unplugging appliances when not in use or using power strips with on/off switches.
21.
Singapore’s richest man is Ng Teng Fong. In Forbes’ list of richest men in the world, he is ranked 137. Which industry is he in?
Correct Answer
C. Real estate
Explanation
Ng Teng Fong, Singapore's richest man, is involved in the real estate industry. This is evident from his ranking of 137 on Forbes' list of the world's richest men. Real estate is a lucrative industry, and Ng Teng Fong's success in this field has contributed to his wealth and high ranking on the Forbes list.
22.
The Opening Ceremony of the 2010 Youth Olympic Games is expected to be held at the ___________________.
Correct Answer
A. Marina Bay Floating Platform
Explanation
The correct answer is Marina Bay Floating Platform. This is because the question asks where the Opening Ceremony of the 2010 Youth Olympic Games is expected to be held. The Marina Bay Floating Platform is a popular venue in Singapore for large-scale events and ceremonies, making it a likely choice for the prestigious Youth Olympic Games.
23.
Singapore Aerospace is an exhibition of airplanes and aerospace related technology. It is organized by an events management company operating in the MICE industry. What does MICE stand for?
Correct Answer
B. Meetings, Incentives, Conventions and Exhibitions
Explanation
MICE stands for Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and Exhibitions. It is a term used in the events industry to refer to a specific type of tourism that involves the organization and management of various business events and conferences. These events can include corporate meetings, incentive trips, trade shows, conventions, and exhibitions. MICE tourism is an important sector in many countries, including Singapore, as it brings in significant revenue and promotes business networking and collaboration.
24.
Which of the following is Singapore’s largest venue for exhibitions?
Correct Answer
A. Singapore Expo
Explanation
The correct answer is Singapore Expo. Singapore Expo is Singapore's largest venue for exhibitions. It is a purpose-built exhibition center located in the eastern part of Singapore. The venue spans over 100,000 square meters and consists of multiple exhibition halls, convention halls, and meeting rooms. It is known for hosting large-scale international exhibitions, trade shows, conferences, and concerts. With its extensive facilities and capacity, Singapore Expo is a popular choice for hosting major events and exhibitions in Singapore.
25.
The Esplanade in Singapore is also known as _________________.
Correct Answer
D. Theatres on the bay
Explanation
The Esplanade in Singapore is also known as "Theatres on the bay" because it is a prominent performing arts center located by the Marina Bay. It is home to various theaters and concert halls, making it a hub for performing arts. The name "Theatres on the bay" accurately describes the main function and location of the Esplanade, showcasing its role in providing a platform for theater and musical performances by the bay.
26.
Which of the following statements is NOT true about how technology can be used?
Correct Answer
B. It can transmit electricity to computers using wireless technology
Explanation
While technology can transmit data wirelessly to computers, it cannot transmit electricity wirelessly. Electricity still needs to be transmitted through physical wires or conductive materials.
27.
You take longer than your friend to load the same page from a local website. Which of the following is NOT a possible reason?
Correct Answer
C. Your house is 2km further away from the place where the website is hosted.
Explanation
The distance between your house and the location of the website's hosting does not affect the loading time of a local website. The loading time is primarily determined by internet bandwidth, server load, and the resources available on your computer.
28.
How can technology be used during the planning and design stages of a building?
1. Use software to simulate how people will use the facilities and open spaces in and around a building. This can help the architect to design the building to optimise land use.2. Use 3-D software to design a building so that it is easier for all parties to understand.
3. Automatically produce a building design on a given plot of land.
Correct Answer
B. 1 and 2 only
Explanation
Technology can be used during the planning and design stages of a building by using software to simulate how people will use the facilities and open spaces in and around the building. This helps the architect to optimize land use. Additionally, 3-D software can be used to design the building, making it easier for all parties involved to understand the design. The correct answer is 1 and 2 only.
29.
You are unable to copy music files from an Audio CD to your hard disk directly, unlike most other files. What is the most likely reason?
Correct Answer
C. Music is stored differently from files.
Explanation
Music CDs use a different file format called Audio CD format, which is different from the file format used for storing files on a hard disk. This format is specifically designed for audio playback and does not allow direct copying of music files. Therefore, you cannot simply copy music files from an Audio CD to your hard disk like you would with other files.
30.
Which of the following is NOT true about wireless network?
Correct Answer
B. You cannot connect to your neighbour’s unsecured network if he has closed all his doors and windows.
Explanation
This statement is false because closing doors and windows does not affect the ability to connect to a wireless network. The range of a wireless network extends beyond physical barriers like doors and windows, so as long as the network is unsecured, it can be accessed from a certain distance regardless of physical obstructions.