Basic Networking Questions CompTIA A+ And Network+ Certification Practice
This is a collection of "Basic" test questions for anyone preparing for the CompTIA A+ or Network+ certification. You should get atleast 80% to fell prepared for the actual CompTIA exam. Many will most likely get a 100% which means they definitly did their home work.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which command will display the assigned IP address of a network adpater installed on a Windows XP system?
- A.
Ipadapter/all
- B.
WinIP
- C.
Ipconfig
- D.
Configip
- E.
Winip/all
Correct Answer
C. IpconfigExplanation
Ipconfig is the correct command to display the assigned IP address of a network adapter installed on a Windows XP system. Ipconfig is a command-line utility that provides information about the IP configuration of a computer, including the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. It is commonly used to troubleshoot network connectivity issues and view network configuration details.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What does an assigned IP addres 169.254.0.12 indicate?
- A.
The computer is configured with a static IP address.
- B.
The computer is using a dial-up modem.
- C.
The computer is being used as an Internet shared connection host.
- D.
The computer is configured for DHCP and cannot connect to the DHCP server.
- E.
The computer has been configurd to work with a Linux system.
Correct Answer
D. The computer is configured for DHCP and cannot connect to the DHCP server.Explanation
An IP address of 169.254.0.12 is in the range of Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA). APIPA is a feature in DHCP that assigns a unique IP address to a computer when it cannot obtain an IP address from a DHCP server. Therefore, the computer is configured for DHCP but is unable to connect to the DHCP server, resulting in the assignment of the APIPA address.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which method of communication is used to support Ethernet type networks?
- A.
Token ring
- B.
Broadcast
- C.
Bus
- D.
Open Link
- E.
VPN
Correct Answer
B. BroadcastExplanation
Broadcast is the correct answer because it is a method of communication used to support Ethernet type networks. In a broadcast communication, a message is sent from one device to all devices on the network, allowing for efficient and simultaneous communication between multiple devices. This method is commonly used in Ethernet networks to transmit data packets to all connected devices, ensuring that all devices receive the information.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which wireless standard is designed for a maximum data tranfer rate of 11 Mb?
- A.
Bluetooth
- B.
IEEE 802.11b
- C.
IEEE 802.11g
- D.
IEEE 802.6
- E.
IEEE 802.11a
Correct Answer
B. IEEE 802.11bExplanation
IEEE 802.11b is the correct answer because it is a wireless standard specifically designed for a maximum data transfer rate of 11 Mbps. This standard operates in the 2.4 GHz frequency range and uses direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) modulation to transmit data. It was introduced as an improvement over the original IEEE 802.11 standard, offering faster speeds and better compatibility with existing equipment. While other wireless standards such as IEEE 802.11a and IEEE 802.11g provide higher data transfer rates, IEEE 802.11b is specifically designed for 11 Mbps. Bluetooth and IEEE 802.6 are not wireless standards designed for this data transfer rate.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which two are examples of wireless encryption? (Select two answers.)
- A.
VPN
- B.
PPP
- C.
WEP
- D.
WPA
- E.
MAC
Correct Answer(s)
C. WEP
D. WPAExplanation
WEP and WPA are examples of wireless encryption. WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is an older encryption protocol that was commonly used to secure wireless networks. However, it is now considered weak and easily crackable. WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) is a more secure encryption protocol that was introduced as an improvement over WEP. It provides stronger encryption and better security features to protect wireless networks from unauthorized access. Both WEP and WPA are used to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of data transmitted over wireless networks.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which item is an example of a physical network address?
- A.
IP address
- B.
MAC address
- C.
Workstation name
- D.
Www.proprofs.com
- E.
Correct Answer
B. MAC addressExplanation
A physical network address refers to a unique identifier assigned to a network interface card (NIC) in a device. The MAC address, also known as the Media Access Control address, is a hardware address that is assigned to the NIC by the manufacturer. It is a 48-bit address and is used for communication within a local area network (LAN). Unlike IP addresses, which can change or be assigned dynamically, MAC addresses are permanent and cannot be changed. Therefore, the MAC address is an example of a physical network address.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which are the default settings for a Windows XP computer network adapter?
- A.
DHCP and configured as part of a workgroup.
- B.
DHCP and configured as a part of a domain.
- C.
Static IP address and configured as part of aworkgroup.
- D.
Static IP address and configured as part of a domain.
- E.
There is no default settings for a Windows XP network adapter card.
Correct Answer
A. DHCP and configured as part of a workgroup.Explanation
The default settings for a Windows XP computer network adapter are DHCP and configured as part of a workgroup. DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, which allows the computer to automatically obtain an IP address from a DHCP server. Configuring the network adapter as part of a workgroup means that the computer is not joined to a domain, but rather connected to a local network of computers. This setting is commonly used for home or small office networks where there is no centralized server for user authentication and management.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What does the term "Map Network Drive" mean?
- A.
Divide the host HDD into memory locations.
- B.
Create a shortcut to a network location.
- C.
Trace the path to the local area network gateway.
- D.
Send instructions to a user to access the remote local area network.
- E.
A schematic drawing of all network adapter locations on the network system.
Correct Answer
B. Create a shortcut to a network location.Explanation
The term "Map Network Drive" refers to creating a shortcut to a network location. This allows the user to easily access and navigate to a specific folder or shared resource on a network. By mapping a network drive, the user can assign a drive letter to the network location, making it appear as if it is a local drive on their computer. This simplifies the process of accessing files and resources stored on a network, as they can be accessed directly from the mapped drive without having to manually navigate through the network.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which is the best example of a secure password?
- A.
Mysecretpassword
- B.
MySpecialPa$$w0rd
- C.
Xyz
- D.
Keep this place private
- E.
Password12345
Correct Answer
B. MySpecialPa$$w0rdExplanation
The best example of a secure password is "MySpecialPa$$w0rd" because it includes a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters. This makes it more difficult for hackers to guess or crack the password. It also has a sufficient length, which adds an extra layer of security.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What icon is used to identify a shared folder?
- A.
An open hand palm up.
- B.
Two folder icons side by side.
- C.
Folder icon in green.
- D.
Folder icon in red.
- E.
You cannot tell if a folder is shared by looking at the icon.
Correct Answer
A. An open hand palm up.Explanation
The open hand palm up icon is used to identify a shared folder. This icon represents the concept of sharing and indicates that the folder is accessible to others. It is a universally recognized symbol for sharing and is commonly used in various operating systems and applications to denote shared folders.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which is used to provide a centralized authentication method from remote locations?
- A.
HTTPS
- B.
FTP
- C.
RADIUS
- D.
DNS
- E.
DHCP
Correct Answer
E. DHCPExplanation
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is used to provide a centralized authentication method from remote locations. It automatically assigns IP addresses to devices on a network, allowing them to connect and communicate. By centrally managing and distributing IP addresses, DHCP simplifies network administration and provides a secure and efficient authentication method for remote locations.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What is the purpose of a DNS server?
- A.
To resolve MAC addresses to NetBIOS names.
- B.
To resolve domain names to IP addresses.
- C.
To resolve host names to NetBuie names.
- D.
To resolve IP addresses to MAC address.
Correct Answer
B. To resolve domain names to IP addresses.Explanation
A DNS server is responsible for translating domain names, which are user-friendly and easy to remember, into IP addresses, which are numerical and necessary for devices to communicate with each other on the internet. This translation process allows users to access websites and other online resources by simply typing in a domain name, without having to remember the corresponding IP address. Therefore, the purpose of a DNS server is to resolve domain names to IP addresses.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is the default name of the folder used by Win dows Vista operating system to share documents, downloads, music, pictures, videos and recorded TV?
- A.
Media
- B.
Private
- C.
MyShares
- D.
Public
Correct Answer
D. PublicExplanation
The default name of the folder used by Windows Vista operating system to share documents, downloads, music, pictures, videos, and recorded TV is "Public". This folder is created automatically during the installation of the operating system and is accessible to all users on the computer. It allows for easy sharing and collaboration of files among different users.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What is another name for a computer to computer network?
- A.
Peer group
- B.
Client/Server
- C.
Client group
- D.
Ad hoc
Correct Answer
D. Ad hocExplanation
Ad hoc is another name for a computer to computer network. This term refers to a temporary or impromptu network that is created on-the-fly without the need for pre-existing infrastructure or centralized control. In an ad hoc network, devices connect directly with each other, forming a decentralized network without relying on a dedicated server. This type of network is commonly used in situations where a quick and temporary connection between computers is needed, such as in emergency situations or during a conference or event.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What is the default workgroup name for a computer running Windows XP professional?
- A.
Microsoft
- B.
Home
- C.
Workgroup
- D.
Netgroup
Correct Answer
C. WorkgroupExplanation
The default workgroup name for a computer running Windows XP professional is "Workgroup". This is the default name given to a group of computers that are connected together on a network. By default, when setting up a Windows XP professional computer, it is assigned to the "Workgroup" workgroup. This allows the computer to easily communicate and share resources with other computers on the same workgroup.Rate this question:
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- 16.
How does a computer connect to a HPNA network?
- A.
Each computer uses a wireless connection.
- B.
Each computer uses coaxial cable connection.
- C.
Each computer uses a phone jack.
- D.
Each computer uses a USB cable.
Correct Answer
C. Each computer uses a phone jack.Explanation
Each computer connects to an HPNA network by using a phone jack. HPNA (Home Phoneline Networking Alliance) is a technology that enables data communication over existing phone lines. By connecting the computer to a phone jack, it can utilize the existing phone line infrastructure to access the HPNA network. This eliminates the need for additional cables or wireless connections.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What is another name for a wireless security key?
- A.
Passphrase
- B.
Wirelessphrase.
- C.
WAPphrase.
- D.
Hexphrase.
Correct Answer
A. PassphraseExplanation
A wireless security key is commonly referred to as a passphrase. This is a sequence of characters, such as a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols, that is used to authenticate and secure a wireless network. It is used to prevent unauthorized access to the network and ensure that only authorized users can connect to it. The term "passphrase" is widely used in the context of wireless network security to emphasize the use of longer and more complex passwords for better security.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which is an example of a MAC address?
- A.
192.168.000.001
- B.
2001:0:4137:9e50:1418:fe9b
- C.
00-1F-E2-57-DD-A6
- D.
00010001:01100110:11110000:01010000
Correct Answer
C. 00-1F-E2-57-DD-A6Explanation
The MAC address is a unique identifier assigned to network interfaces for communications on a network. It is represented as a series of six pairs of hexadecimal digits, separated by hyphens or colons. The given answer "00-1F-E2-57-DD-A6" follows this format and is a valid example of a MAC address. The other options provided are not MAC addresses.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Which type or connecter is commonly used for CAT6 cable?
- A.
RJ11
- B.
RJ45
- C.
BNC
- D.
SC
Correct Answer
B. RJ45Explanation
RJ45 is the correct answer because it is the most commonly used connector for CAT6 cables. RJ45 connectors have 8 pins and are used for Ethernet networking. They provide a secure and reliable connection for high-speed data transmission. RJ11 connectors, on the other hand, are used for telephone cables and have 6 pins. BNC and SC connectors are used for different types of cables and are not commonly used for CAT6 cables.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which command will reveal your Windows XP computer IP address?
- A.
Ipconfig
- B.
Xpconfig
- C.
Configsys
- D.
Sysconfig
Correct Answer
A. IpconfigExplanation
The command "Ipconfig" is used to reveal the IP address of a Windows XP computer. It displays the current IP configuration, including the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. This command is commonly used to troubleshoot network connectivity issues and gather information about the network settings of a computer.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Aug 01, 2008Quiz Created by
PCGuy123
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