8th Grade Technology Applications Assessment
This quiz is required at the conclusion of 8th Grade computer literacy.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
1. Graphic images that can be added to a publication are called _______.
- A.
Fonts
- B.
Clip Art
- C.
AVI
- D.
WAV
Correct Answer
B. Clip ArtExplanation
Clip Art refers to pre-made images or illustrations that can be easily inserted into a publication. These graphics are typically simple and can be resized or edited as needed. Clip Art is commonly used in documents, presentations, and websites to enhance visual appeal and convey information effectively. Fonts, AVI, and WAV are not related to the concept of adding graphic images to a publication.Rate this question:
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- 2.
A form of memory that holds items that can be read but not erased or changed is called ______.
- A.
RAM
- B.
CPU
- C.
ROM
- D.
Virtual
Correct Answer
C. ROMExplanation
ROM stands for Read-Only Memory. It is a form of memory that holds items that can be read but not erased or changed. Unlike RAM (Random Access Memory), which is volatile and loses its data when the power is turned off, ROM retains its data even when the power is off. ROM is commonly used to store firmware and software instructions that are permanently programmed during manufacturing and cannot be altered by the user. Therefore, the correct answer is ROM.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The most common input device on a computer is ______.
- A.
Scanner
- B.
Monitor
- C.
Keyboard
- D.
Printer
Correct Answer
C. KeyboardExplanation
The keyboard is the most common input device on a computer because it allows users to input text, numbers, and commands into the computer. It is used for various tasks such as typing documents, sending emails, browsing the internet, and playing games. The keyboard typically consists of a set of keys including letters, numbers, symbols, and function keys. It is an essential tool for interacting with the computer and is widely used by individuals of all ages and professions.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The best application to use to store a collection of data in an organized way is a___.
- A.
Database
- B.
Word Processor
- C.
Spreadsheet
- D.
Graphic Organizer
Correct Answer
A. DatabaseExplanation
A database is the best application to use to store a collection of data in an organized way because it allows for efficient storage, retrieval, and management of large amounts of data. Databases provide a structured and systematic approach to organizing data, with the ability to define relationships between different data elements. They also offer features such as data validation, security, and the ability to perform complex queries and analysis on the stored data. This makes databases ideal for storing and managing data in a structured and organized manner.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The "brain" of the computer is the ____.
- A.
CPU
- B.
ROM
- C.
CD ROM Drive
- D.
Memory Chip
Correct Answer
A. CPUExplanation
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is often referred to as the "brain" of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. It is the primary component that carries out the computer's functions and processes data. The CPU acts as the control unit, coordinating and managing the operations of other hardware components, such as memory and input/output devices. Therefore, the CPU is considered the central and most important part of a computer system.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of the following terms is not associated with an Internet browser?
- A.
Hyperlink
- B.
Hard Drive
- C.
WWW (World Wide Web)
- D.
URL (Uniform Resource Locator)
Correct Answer
B. Hard DriveExplanation
The term "Hard Drive" is not associated with an Internet browser. A hard drive is a hardware component of a computer that stores and retrieves digital information, while an Internet browser is a software application used to access and view websites on the World Wide Web. The other options, Hyperlink, WWW (World Wide Web), and URL (Uniform Resource Locator), are all directly related to the functioning and navigation of an Internet browser.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Hard drives, floppy discs, and CD's are ___ for the computer.
- A.
Output devices
- B.
Input devices
- C.
Peripherals
- D.
Storage Devices
Correct Answer
D. Storage DevicesExplanation
The given question is asking for the category to which hard drives, floppy discs, and CD's belong in relation to computers. The correct answer is "Storage Devices" because these devices are used to store and retrieve data on a computer. They are not input devices (which are used to input data into the computer), output devices (which are used to display or produce output from the computer), or peripherals (which are additional devices connected to the computer).Rate this question:
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- 8.
Monitors and printers are ___ for the computer.
- A.
Output devices
- B.
Input devices
- C.
Processors
- D.
Storage devices
Correct Answer
A. Output devicesExplanation
Monitors and printers are considered output devices because they provide information or data from the computer to the user. Monitors display visual output such as text, images, and videos, while printers produce hard copies of documents or images. Output devices are essential for users to view and interact with the data processed by the computer.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the following is considered a legal use of software?
- A.
Load the software program on several computers as long as you are only using one computer at a time.
- B.
Load the software on your computer and lend the disk to a friend to load it on their computer.
- C.
Make a back up of the software for archiving purposes.
- D.
As long as you paid for the software program, you can load the software on as many computers as you want.
Correct Answer
C. Make a back up of the software for archiving purposes.Explanation
Making a backup of the software for archiving purposes is considered a legal use of software. This is because creating a backup copy of the software ensures that you have a copy in case the original becomes damaged or lost. It is generally allowed and considered fair use as long as the backup copy is not used simultaneously with the original software or distributed to others.Rate this question:
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- 10.
An image that represents an application, a command, or a link for the user is called ____.
- A.
Output devices
- B.
Input devices
- C.
Clip art
- D.
Icon
Correct Answer
D. IconExplanation
An image that represents an application, a command, or a link for the user is called an icon. Icons are commonly used in user interfaces to visually represent various functions or actions. They provide a quick and recognizable visual cue for the user, allowing them to easily identify and interact with different elements in an application or system. Icons are often designed to be simple and intuitive, using visual metaphors to convey their meaning effectively.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The mark on the display screen that indicates where the next character will be displayed is the ____.
- A.
Cursor
- B.
Status Line
- C.
Header
- D.
Automatic return
Correct Answer
A. CursorExplanation
The mark on the display screen that indicates where the next character will be displayed is called the cursor. The cursor is a visual representation, such as a blinking line or a highlighted box, that shows the current position of the text input or editing. It helps the user to know where the text will appear when they start typing or making changes in a document or any other text-based application.Rate this question:
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- 12.
A feature that lets the user keep typing when the end of a line is reached by automaticaly moving words to the next line is called ____.
- A.
Scrolling
- B.
Block movements
- C.
Word wrap
- D.
Spell Check
Correct Answer
C. Word wrapExplanation
Word wrap is a feature that allows the user to continue typing without having to manually press the enter key when reaching the end of a line. It automatically moves words to the next line, ensuring that the text remains within the visible area of the screen. This feature is commonly used in word processors, text editors, and other applications that involve typing and formatting text. It helps to improve readability and makes it easier for the user to compose and edit documents.Rate this question:
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- 13.
A scanner is used to _____.
- A.
Digitize images
- B.
Create AVI files
- C.
Scans documents for errors
- D.
Diagnose computer problems
Correct Answer
A. Digitize imagesExplanation
A scanner is a device that is used to convert physical images or documents into digital format. It captures the image or document and converts it into a digital file, which can then be stored, edited, or shared electronically. This process of converting physical images into digital format is known as digitizing. Therefore, a scanner is used to digitize images.Rate this question:
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- 14.
When using a formula, what is the symbol for multiplication on most computers?
- A.
&
- B.
X
- C.
/
- D.
*
Correct Answer
D. *Explanation
The symbol for multiplication on most computers is *. This symbol is commonly used in programming languages and mathematical software to represent multiplication. It is easily accessible on computer keyboards and is widely recognized as the multiplication symbol in the computing world.Rate this question:
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