What Do You Know About Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Disease?

Explanation
The correct answer is 1824. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. The first recorded case of ALS can be traced back to 1824 when French neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot described the clinical features of the disease. This discovery laid the foundation for further research and understanding of ALS.

Explanation
Jean-Martin Charcot was a French neurologist who made significant contributions to the field of neurology. He is known for his work on the connection between symptoms and underlying neurological problems, particularly in the area of hysteria. Charcot's observations and studies helped to advance the understanding of neurological disorders and laid the foundation for future research in the field.

Explanation
Lou Gehrig, a renowned baseball player, was diagnosed with ALS (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) in 1939 and passed away from the disease that same year. His diagnosis and subsequent death brought significant attention and awareness to ALS, making it a prominent issue in the United States.

Explanation
In the 1950s, an epidemic occurred among the Chamorro people of Guam that was similar to ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis). This suggests that during this time, there was a significant increase in the number of cases of ALS-like symptoms among the Chamorro population. It is important to note that the exact cause or nature of this epidemic may not be known, but the occurrence of the epidemic in the 1950s is a significant observation.

Explanation
The correct answer is 1991. Researchers have linked chromosomes 21 to familial ALS in this year.

Explanation
The El Escorial criteria were developed in 1998 as the standard for classifying people with ALS. These criteria were established to provide a standardized and comprehensive approach to diagnosing ALS, ensuring consistency in research and clinical practice. The criteria consider various clinical and neurophysiological factors to determine the presence and progression of the disease.

Explanation
The ALS Ice Bucket Challenge became popular in 2014. It involved people pouring a bucket of ice water over their heads to raise awareness and funds for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease. Participants would then nominate others to take on the challenge. The viral nature of the challenge helped to greatly increase awareness and donations for ALS research and support.

Explanation
Physical therapy plays a large role in rehabilitation for individuals with ALS. This is because ALS, also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the nerve cells responsible for controlling voluntary muscles. Physical therapy helps to maintain and improve muscle strength, flexibility, and mobility, which can slow down the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life for individuals with ALS. It includes exercises, stretching, and other techniques that help manage symptoms, prevent complications, and promote independence in daily activities.

Explanation
This disease typically occurs between the ages of 50 to 60. This age range is commonly associated with the onset of various health conditions and diseases, including certain chronic illnesses. It is important to note that age ranges can vary depending on the specific disease or condition in question, but for this particular disease, the highest likelihood of occurrence falls within the 50 to 60 age span.