1.
In which countries the holiday observed?
Correct Answer
A. The Americas, Italy, and Spain
Explanation
This answer states that the holiday is observed in The Americas, Italy, and Spain. This means that people in these countries celebrate and take part in the holiday.
2.
How is Columbus Day called in most Latin American countries?
Correct Answer
A. Dia de las Americas
Explanation
In most Latin American countries, Columbus Day is called "Dia de la Raza". This day is celebrated to honor the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas and the cultural diversity that emerged as a result of the encounter between European and indigenous peoples. The term "Raza" refers to the mixing of different races and ethnicities that occurred after Columbus' arrival. This name highlights the significance of this historical event and the impact it had on the formation of Latin American culture.
3.
In what year the holiday celebrated in Spain?
Correct Answer
A. 1987
Explanation
In 1987, the holiday celebrated in Spain.
4.
How many Americans are against celebrating Columbus Day?
Correct Answer
A. 38%
Explanation
38% of Americans are against celebrating Columbus Day. This means that a significant portion of the population does not support the holiday. It could be due to various reasons such as the controversial history surrounding Christopher Columbus and his treatment of indigenous peoples. This percentage suggests that there is a significant portion of the population that believes Columbus Day should not be celebrated.
5.
In what year was this holiday first observed in the USA?
Correct Answer
C. 1792
Explanation
The holiday being referred to in the question is not specified, so it is impossible to provide a specific explanation for why 1792 is the correct answer. Without more context, it is unclear what holiday is being referred to and why it was first observed in the USA in 1792.
6.
How is Columbus Day called in Spain?
Correct Answer
D. National Day
Explanation
Columbus Day is called National Day in Spain. This is because Columbus Day, which commemorates Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas, is considered a significant event in Spanish history. It is a national holiday in Spain, celebrated on October 12th each year. The day is observed to honor Spain's role in the exploration and colonization of the Americas, and it is also a time to celebrate Spanish culture and heritage.
7.
When did Christopher Columbus first land in the Americas?
Correct Answer
D. In October 1492
Explanation
Christopher Columbus first landed in the Americas in October 1492. This is historically accurate and well-documented. Columbus embarked on his famous voyage in August 1492, and after sailing across the Atlantic, he made landfall in the Bahamas on October 12, 1492. This marked the first recorded European contact with the Americas, and it was a significant event in history.
8.
How many states in the US refuse to celebrate Columbus Day?
Correct Answer
A. 8
Explanation
There are 8 states in the US that refuse to celebrate Columbus Day.
9.
How is the holiday known in Peru?
Correct Answer
A. Day of the discovery of America
Explanation
In Peru, the holiday is known as the Day of the discovery of America. This suggests that the holiday is celebrated to commemorate the arrival of Christopher Columbus to the Americas in 1492. It is likely a day to recognize the historical significance of this event and its impact on the continent.
10.
How is this holiday called in countries like Belize?
Correct Answer
D. Pan American Day
Explanation
Pan American Day is the correct answer because this holiday is specifically known as Pan American Day in countries like Belize. This day is celebrated to commemorate the founding of the Pan American Union (now known as the Organization of American States) on April 14, 1890. It is a day to promote unity and cooperation among the countries in the Americas.